Radio frequency identification system, radio frequency identification device package, and method of use of radio frequency identification device

• US 5,986,569 A
• Filed: 03/20/1997
• Issued: 11/16/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 03/20/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Round Rock Research LLC
• Original Assignee: Micron Communications, Inc. (Micron Technology, Inc.)
• Inventors: Tuttle, John R., Tuttle, Mark E., Lake, Rickie C., Mish, William
• Primary Examiner(s): Horabik, Michael
• Assistant Examiner(s): JEANGLAUDE, JEAN BRUNER
• Application Number:
  US08/821,234
• Time in Patent Office: 971 Days
• Field of Search: 235/375, 235/462.15, 235/439, 235/382, 235/435, 235/441, 235/482, 343/702, 343/846, 343/848, 343/767, 361/818, 361/778, 361/600, 361/616, 361/667, 361/679, 361/724, 361/725, 257/659, 455/300, 340/825.54, 340/825.72, 340/825.69, 340/572.8, 340/572.5, 340/572.1, 340/572.7, 340/693.5, 340/693.7, 340/693.9, 340/932.2, 340/693.2 , 340/32.1, 340/545.6, 340/548, 340/568.4, 49/373, 354/108
• US Class Current: 340/10.42
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/005 the record carrier comprising an arrangement to facilitate insertion into a holding device, e.g. an arrangement that makes the record carrier fit into an etui or a casing ticket holders A45C11/18
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/0723 the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs

Abstract

In one aspect, a radio frequency identification system includes a) a radio frequency identification device having a receiver, a transmitter and a microprocessor; b) a pocket containing the radio frequency identification device, the pocket having a front panel and a rear panel joined with the front panel; c) an adhesive layer adhered to the rear panel of the pocket; and d) a release backing material removably adhered to the adhesive layer. In another aspect, a radio frequency identification device package includes a pocket configured for receipt of a radio frequency identification device. The pocket has a front panel and a rear panel joined with the front panel. The front panel has a break-away portion. The device package also includes a pull tab joined with the break-away portion and configured to be grasped by a human hand.

Claims

1. A radio frequency identification system comprising:

a radio frequency identification device comprising an integrated circuit including a receiver, a transmitter and a microprocessor;

a pocket containing the radio frequency identification device, the pocket comprising a front panel and a rear panel joined with the front panel, the front panel having perforations extending therein, the perforations forming a pattern, the front panel having a break-away portion, the break-away portion having a periphery which comprises the pattern formed by the perforations;

a pull tab joined with the break-away portion and configured to be grasped by a human hand;

the pull tab and perforations being together configured to enable one-handed tearing of the break-away portion of the perforated front panel from the pocket for opening of the pocket and removal of the radio frequency identification device from the pockets;

an adhesive layer adhered to the rear panel of the pocket; and

a release backing material removably adhered to the adhesive layer.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the integrated circuit is a monolithic single die integrated circuit including the receiver, the transmitter, and the microprocessor.

3. The system of claim 1 wherein the radio frequency identification device further comprises a battery configured to power the integrated circuit.

4. The system of claim 1 wherein the rear panel has an outer periphery, the pull tab extending beyond the outer periphery of the rear panel.

5. The system of claim 1 further comprising a slit in the rear panel configured for insertion of the radio frequency identification device into the pocket.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein the front panel comprises a rectangular-shaped periphery and wherein the perforations extend along opposing sides of the rectangular-shaped periphery but do not extend along at least one end of the rectangular-shaped periphery.

7. The system of claim 1 wherein the front panel comprises:

a rectangular-shaped periphery, the rectangular-shaped periphery comprising a pair of opposing sides having a first length, and a pair of opposing ends having a second length;

the first length being greater than the second length; and

wherein the perforations extend along substantially all of the first length of the opposing sides of the rectangular-shaped periphery.

8. A radio frequency identification device package comprising:

a pocket configured for receipt of a radio frequency identification device, the pocket comprising a front panel and a rear panel joined with the front panel, the front panel having perforations extending therein, the perforations forming a pattern, the front panel having a break-away portion, the break-away portion having a periphery which comprises the pattern formed by the perforations; and

a pull tab joined with the break-away portion and configured to be grasped by a human hand;

the pull tab and perforations being together configured to enable one-handed tearing of the break-away portion of the perforated front panel from the pocket for opening of the pocket and removal of the radio frequency identification device from the pocket.

9. The package of claim 8 wherein the patterned formed by the perforations comprises two rows.

10. The package of claim 8 further comprising an adhesive layer adhered to the rear panel of the pocket.

11. The package of claim 8 further comprising:

an adhesive layer adhered to the rear panel of the pocket; and

a release backing material removably adhered to the adhesive layer.

12. The package of claim 8 wherein the rear panel has an outer periphery, the pull tab extending beyond the outer periphery of the rear panel.

13. The package of claim 8 further comprising a slit in the rear panel configured for insertion of the radio frequency identification device into the pocket.

14. The package of claim 8 wherein the front panel comprises a rectangular-shaped periphery and wherein the perforations extend along opposing sides of the rectangular-shaped periphery but do not extend along at least one end of the rectangular-shaped periphery.

15. The package of claim 8 wherein the front panel comprises:

a rectangular-shaped periphery, the rectangular-shaped periphery comprising a pair of opposing sides having a first length, and a pair of opposing ends having a second length;

the first length being greater than the second length; and

wherein the perforations extend along substantially all of the first length of the opposing sides of the rectangular-shaped periphery.

16. A radio frequency identification device package comprising:

a pocket configured for receipt of the radio frequency identification device, the pocket comprising;

a front panel comprising a periphery which defines an outer edge of the front panel;

a rear panel joined with the front panel at a seal which extends at about the periphery of the front panel, the seal extending along less than an entirety of the periphery of the front panel to leave a displaceable peripheral portion of the front panel periphery;

a pull tab joined with the front panel and configured to be grasped by a human hand, the pull tab joined with the displaceable peripheral portion of the front panel periphery;

perforations extending into the front panel and forming a pattern inwardly of the seal, the pattern comprising a pair of opposing rows of perforations which extend to the pull tab; and

a break-away portion of the front panel between the opposing rows of perforations and joined with the pull tab, the pull tab and perforations being together configured to couple displacing of the pull tab to tearing of the opposing rows of perforations and displacement of the break-away portion of the front panel, the pocket being configured to enable removal of the radio frequency identification device from the pocket once the perforations are torn and the break-away portion is displaced;

an adhesive layer adhered to the rear panel of the pocket; and

a release backing material removably adhered to the adhesive layer.

17. The package of claim 16 wherein the seal extends along more than three-quarters of the periphery of the front panel.

18. The package of claim 16 further comprising a slit in the rear panel configured for insertion of the radio frequency identification device into the pocket.

19. The package of claim 16 wherein the front panel comprises a rectangular-shaped periphery and wherein the perforations extend along opposing sides of the rectangular-shaped periphery but do not extend along an end of the rectangular-shaped periphery.

20. The package of claim 16 wherein the front panel comprises a rectangular-shaped periphery comprising a pair of opposing sides and a pair of opposing ends, and wherein the seal extends entirely along the opposing sides of the rectangular-shaped periphery and entirely along one of the ends of the rectangular-shaped periphery.

21. The package of claim 16 wherein the front panel comprises a rectangular-shaped periphery comprising a pair of opposing sides and a pair of opposing ends, and wherein the seal extends entirely along the opposing sides of the rectangular-shaped periphery, entirely along one of the opposing ends of the rectangular-shaped periphery, and partially along the other of the opposing ends of the rectangular-shaped periphery.

22. The package of claim 16 wherein the front panel comprises a rectangular-shaped periphery comprising a pair of opposing sides and a pair of opposing ends, wherein the seal extends entirely along the opposing sides of the rectangular-shaped periphery and entirely along a first of the ends of the rectangular shaped periphery, and wherein the perforations extend along the opposing sides of the rectangular-shaped periphery but do not extend along said first of the ends of the rectangular shaped periphery.

23. The package of claim 16 wherein the perforations do not extend entirely around the seal.

24. The package of claim 16 wherein the rear panel has an outer periphery, the pull tab extending beyond the outer periphery of the rear panel.

25. A method of utilizing a radio frequency identification device comprising the following steps:

inserting a radio frequency identification device into a package, the package comprising;

a pocket configured for receipt of the radio frequency identification device, the pocket comprising a front panel and a rear panel joined with the front panel, the front panel having perforations extending therein, the perforations forming a pattern, the front panel having a break-away portion, the break-away portion having a periphery which comprises the pattern formed by the perforations;

an adhesive layer adhered to the rear panel of the pocket;

a release backing material removably adhered to the adhesive layer; and

a pull tab joined with the break-away portion and configured to be grasped by a human hand;

the pull tab and perforations being together configured to enable one-handed opening of the perforated front panel for removal of the radio frequency identification device from the pocket;

removing the release backing material to expose the adhesive layer;

adhering the package to an item with the exposed adhesive layer to label the item with the radio frequency identification device; and

transmitting a command to the radio frequency identification device to trigger the radio frequency identification device to transmit an identification code in response to the command.

26. The method of claim 25 further comprising:

removing the radio frequency identification device from the item by displacing the pull tab to tear the perforations and displace the break-away portion to expose the radio frequency identification device for removal.

27. The method of claim 25 wherein the rear panel comprises a slit configured for insertion of a radio frequency identification device into the pocket, and wherein the step of inserting the radio frequency identification device into the package comprises inserting the radio frequency identification device through the slit in the rear panel.

28. The method of claim 25 further comprising forming a seal between the front and rear panels to join the front and rear panels, and wherein the step of inserting the radio frequency identification device into the package comprises positioning the radio frequency identification device between the front panel and the rear panel before completing formation of the seal between the front and rear panels.

29. A method of utilizing a radio frequency identification device comprising the following steps:

inserting a radio frequency identification device into a package, the package comprising;

a pocket configured for receipt of the radio frequency identification device, the pocket comprising;

a front panel comprising a periphery which defines an outer edge of the front panel;

a rear panel joined with the front panel at a seal which extends at about the periphery of the front panel, the seal extending along less than an entirety of the periphery of the front panel to leave a displaceable peripheral portion of the front panel periphery;

a pull tab joined with the displaceable peripheral portion of the front panel periphery and configured to be grasped by a human hand;

perforations extending into the front panel and forming a pattern inwardly of the seal, the pattern comprising a pair of opposing rows extending to the pull tab; and

a break-away portion of the front panel between the opposing rows of perforations and integral with the pull tab, the break-away portion of the front panel being configured to be displaced and to enable removal of the radio frequency identification device from the pocket once the break-away portion is displaced, the pull tab and perforations being together configured to couple displacing of the pull tab to tearing of the opposing rows of perforations and displacing of the break-away portion of the front panel;

an adhesive layer adhered to the rear panel of the pocket; and

a release backing material removably adhered to the adhesive layer;

removing the release backing material to expose the adhesive layer;

attaching the package to an item to label the item with the radio frequency identification device;

transmitting a command to the radio frequency identification device to trigger the radio frequency identification device to transmit an identification code in response to the command; and

removing the radio frequency identification device from the item by displacing the pull tab to tear the opposing rows of perforations and displace the break-away portion to expose the radio frequency identification device for removal.

30. The method of claim 29 wherein the rear panel comprises a slit configured for insertion of a radio frequency identification device into the pocket, and wherein the step of inserting the radio frequency identification device into the package comprises inserting the radio frequency identification device through the slit in the rear panel.

31. The method of claim 29 further comprising forming the seal between the front and rear panels, and wherein the step of inserting the radio frequency identification device into the package comprises positioning the radio frequency identification device between the front panel and the rear panel before completing formation of the seal between the front and rear panels.