Apparatus for testing tire tread depth
First Claim
1. An apparatus for measuring the depth of a tire tread having a top surface and a bottom surface, the apparatus comprising:
- a radiation source for producing radiation for illuminating the surface of a tire, the radiation source being positioned such that an angle of incidence of radiation emanating therefrom with respect to a tire tread surface being measured is non-normal;
a radiation detector responsive to radiation reflected from the tire; and
a processor in communication with the detector for determining the tire tread depth by comparing differences in displacement between radiation reflected from the bottom surface of the tire tread and radiation reflected from the top surface of the tire tread.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An apparatus for determining the depth of a tire tread includes a radiation source for illuminating the tread of a tire, the direction of the illumination being non-normal with respect to the local surface of a portion of a tire under inspection, at least one detector responsive to radiation reflected from the tire, and a data processor responsive to the at least one detector for calculating the tread depth. In one embodiment, differences in displacement between radiation reflected from the top surface of a tread and radiation reflected from the bottom surface of a tread are measured to determine tread depth. In a second embodiment, the shadow cast by the top surface of the tread over the bottom surface of the tread is measured to determine tread depth. A third embodiment employs a sheet of radiation with varying wavelength to determine the tread depth.
87 Citations
27 Claims
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1. An apparatus for measuring the depth of a tire tread having a top surface and a bottom surface, the apparatus comprising:
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a radiation source for producing radiation for illuminating the surface of a tire, the radiation source being positioned such that an angle of incidence of radiation emanating therefrom with respect to a tire tread surface being measured is non-normal; a radiation detector responsive to radiation reflected from the tire; and a processor in communication with the detector for determining the tire tread depth by comparing differences in displacement between radiation reflected from the bottom surface of the tire tread and radiation reflected from the top surface of the tire tread. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14)
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15. An apparatus for measuring the depth of a tire tread having a top surface and a bottom surface, the apparatus comprising:
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a radiation source for producing radiation for illuminating the surface of a tire, the radiation source being positioned such that an angle of incidence of radiation emanating therefrom with respect to a tire tread surface being measured is non-normal; a radiation detector responsive to radiation reflected from the tire; and a processor in communication with the detector for determining the tire tread depth by comparing differences in displacement between radiation reflected from the bottom surface of the tire tread and radiation reflected from the top surface of the tire tread; wherein the radiation source and the radiation detector remain in fixed positions during operation of the apparatus. - View Dependent Claims (16, 17)
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18. An apparatus for measuring the depth of a tire tread having a top surface and a bottom surface, the apparatus comprising:
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a radiation source for producing radiation for illuminating the surface of a tire, the radiation source being positioned such that an angle of incidence of radiation emanating therefrom with respect to a tire tread surface being measured is non-normal; a radiation detector responsive to radiation reflected from the tire; and a transceiver in communication with the detector and a processor for determining the tire tread depth by comparing differences in displacement between radiation reflected from the bottom surface of the tire tread and radiation reflected from the top surface of the tire tread; wherein the radiation source, the radiation detector and the transceiver are enclosed in a hand-held housing. - View Dependent Claims (19, 20, 21)
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22. A method for measuring the depth of a tire tread having a top surface and a bottom surface, the method comprising the steps of:
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collimating radiation; radiating the surface of a tire with collimated radiation such that an angle of incidence of the collimated radiation with respect to a tire tread surface being measured is non-normal; and measuring differences in displacement between radiation reflected from the bottom surface of the tire tread and radiation reflected from the top surface of the tire tread. - View Dependent Claims (23, 24, 25, 26, 27)
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Specification