Device for counting the number of uses of a sensor

• US 5,991,355 A
• Filed: 06/17/1998
• Issued: 11/23/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 07/11/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Siemens AG
• Original Assignee: Siemens Elema AB
• Inventors: Dahlke, Mikael
• Primary Examiner(s): Wambach, Margaret Rose
• Application Number:
  US09/098,495
• Time in Patent Office: 524 Days
• Field of Search: 604/52, 604/53, 377/15, 377/16
• US Class Current: 377/15
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 18/14 Probes or electrodes therefor
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00482 with a code
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2018/00178 Electrical connectors
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2560/0276 Determining malfunction
• CPC Class Codes: G06M 1/00 Design features of general application

Abstract

A device for counting the number of usage cycles of a sensor, for intracorporeal electrophysiological measurement and/or therapy, has a counting unit, connected to the sensor, containing a specific identification code for the sensor, and a detection unit which detects the sensor'"'"'s connection/disconnection to/from external measurement and therapy equipment. The detection unit causes a sensing unit to read a sensor identification code in the counting unit whenever the sensor is connected so as to determine, from information about sensor usage stored in a main computer, whether conditions for a new usage cycle have been met and, if so, increments the counter'"'"'s contents by one usage cycle.

Claims

1. A device for counting the number of usage cycles of a sensor for intracorporeal use, comprising:

a sensor adapted for intracorporeal use in a subject, said sensor requiring electrical energy for operation thereof;

a counting unit connected to said sensor and containing an identification code unique to said sensor;

extracorporeal equipment to which said sensor is connectable for supplying electrical energy to said sensor;

detection means for detecting each connection of said sensor to said extracorporeal equipment and disconnection of said sensor from said extracorporeal equipment and for generating a detection signal upon each connection and disconnection;

a computer containing stored information identifying previous usage of said sensor; and

sensing means connected to said detection means and to said computer for, upon receipt of said detection signal, determining from said information stored in said main computer whether conditions for a new usage cycle exist and, if so, for incrementing said counting unit by one usage cycle.

2. A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said extracorporeal equipment comprises an electrical energy source, and wherein said counting unit is connected to said electrical energy source when said sensor is connected to said extracorporeal equipment, said detection means comprising means for identifying connection of said sensor to said extracorporeal equipment as equal to connection of the counting unit to said energy source.

3. A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said counting unit contains a read-write memory, and wherein said sensing means comprises means for incrementing contents of said read-write memory by one when said conditions for a new usage cycle exist.

4. A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said sensor has a sensor connector for connection to said extracorporeal equipment, and wherein said counting unit is disposed in said sensor connector.

5. A device as claimed in claim 4 wherein said counting unit is disposed in said sensor connector so as to be connected to an electrical energy source whenever said sensor is connected to said external equipment.

6. A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said counting unit has a ROM containing an identification code unique to said sensor designating a manufacturer, a sensor type and a serial number.

7. A device as claimed in claim 1 further comprising alarm means connected to said main computer for identifying when a number of usage cycles reaches a permissible maximum upper limit.

8. A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said sensing means comprises a microprocessor.

9. A device as claimed in claim 8 wherein said microprocessor is connected to said counting unit via a duplex data protocol arrangement.