System for writing a plurality of data bits less than from the total number of bits in a data register using a single register write operation

• US 5,996,032 A
• Filed: 04/17/1997
• Issued: 11/30/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 04/30/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Texas Instruments, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Texas Instruments, Inc.
• Inventors: Baker, Richard T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee, Thomas C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Elamin, Abdelmoniem I.
• Application Number:
  US08/837,412
• Time in Patent Office: 957 Days
• Field of Search: 395/882, 395/115, 395/110, 710/62
• US Class Current: 710/62
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/387 for adaptation of different data processing systems to different peripheral devices, e.g. protocol converters for incompatible systems, open system
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/40058 Isochronous transmission
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/40123 Interconnection of computers and peripherals printer information exchange with computer G06F3/1293

Abstract

Register write circuitry (250) writes to a plurality of data register bits (276) using a single register write operation by storing both designated address bits (276) and an address field (274) for addressing a predetermined data register. The designation address bits (276) designate predetermined bits (A₄,A₂,A₂,A₁) within data register (76) to which data was to be written. Writing data (274) only to predetermined bits (276) in a register write operation uses a single write enable command (272) in a programmable and selectable manner without performing a read-modify-write or requiring the storage of a bit image of the register.

Claims

1. A method for writing a plurality of data register bits, less than the total number of bits in said data register, using a single register write operation, comprising the steps of:

identifying in a portion of an address field including an address for a data register a plurality of designated register bits, less than the total number of bits in said data registers to which data is to be written;

writing data only to said identified plurality of designated register bits using a single register write operation.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of identifying said designated address bits using a general purpose input/output designator.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of generating said single write command using a general purpose input/output address OK command.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of programmably designating the specified predetermined bits for writing said data.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of directing the single write command to a single specified predetermined bit.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of directing the single write command to a DQ flip flop.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of writing data only to said identified plurality of designated address bits upon the logical ANDing of a general purpose input/output OK signal, a write strobe signal and a general purpose input/output address bit input signal.

8. A general purpose input/output circuit for a data packet transfer device, said general purpose input/output circuit for writing a plurality of data register bits using a single register write operation, comprising:

identifying circuitry for identifying a plurality of designated register bits in a data register, less than the total number of bits in said data register, to which data is to be written; and

writing circuitry for writing data only to said designated register bits in a register write operation using a single write command, thereby writing only to said identified plurality of designated register bits using a single register write operation.

9. The general purpose input/output circuit of claim 8, further comprising circuitry for designating said specified predetermined bits using a general purpose input/output designator.

10. The general purpose input/output circuit of claim 8, further comprising circuitry for generating said single write enable command using a general purpose input/output address OK command.

11. The general purpose input/output circuit of claim 8, further comprising circuitry for programmably designating the specified predetermined bits for writing said data.

12. The general purpose input/output circuit of claim 8, further comprising circuitry for directing the single write input/output command to a single specified predetermined bits.

13. The general purpose input/output circuit of claim 8, further comprising circuitry for diverting the single write command to a DQ flip flop.

14. The general purpose input/output circuit of claim 8, further comprising circuitry for writing data to said identified plurality of designated address bits, said circuitry comprising a logical AND for performing a logical AND function on a general purpose input/output OK signal, a write strobe signal and a general purpose input/output address bit input signal.

16. The computer system environment circuit of claim 8, further comprising the step of writing data only to said specified predetermined bits using a write stroke command.

15. A personal computer environment, comprising:

at least one peripheral employing a data packet transfer bus;

a computer, said computer comprising;

a host cpu comprising a PCI bus; and

a PCI-interface device for providing an interface between said PCI bus and said peripheral, said PCI-interface device comprising a general purpose input/output circuit for a data packet transfer device, said general purpose input/output circuit for writing to a data register a plurality of data register bits, less than the total number of bits in said data register, using a single register write operation, comprising;

storing circuitry for storing a plurality of designation bits in an address field for addressing a predetermined data register, said plurality of designation bits designating specific predetermined bits within said data register, less than the total number of bits in said data register, to which data is to be written; and

writing circuitry for writing data only to said specified predetermined bits in a register write operation using a single write enable command, thereby writing only to said predetermined bits using a single register write operation.

17. The computer system environment circuit of claim 15, further comprising circuitry for designating said specified predetermined bits using a computer system environment designator.

18. The computer system environment circuit of claim 15, further comprising circuitry for generating said single write enable command using a computer system environment address OK command.

19. The computer system environment circuit of claim 15, further comprising circuitry for programmably designating the specified predetermined bits for writing said data.

20. The computer system environment circuit of claim 15, further comprising circuitry for directing the single write input/output command to a single specified predetermined bits.