Collapsible, foldable, stackable, and self-supporting container

• US 5,996,882 A
• Filed: 05/09/1997
• Issued: 12/07/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 05/09/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
• Original Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
• Inventors: Randall, Catherine Jean
• Primary Examiner(s): Elkins, Gary E.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Mai, Tri M.
• Application Number:
  US08/853,773
• Time in Patent Office: 942 Days
• Field of Search: 229/117.05, 229/117.04, 229/117.01, 229/125.13, 229/160.2, 220/359, 383/33, 383/120, 383/78, 383/80, 383/81, 383/210, 383/211
• US Class Current: 229/117.05
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 33/1658 Elements for flattening or folding the mouth portion B65D33/30 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 77/20 by applying separate lids or covers , i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers

Abstract

The present invention provides a collapsible, foldable, stackable, and self-restorable container comprising semi-enclosed container body having two opposed side walls, two opposed end walls between the side walls, and a bottom panel enclosing one end of the container body. Each of the side walls includes a gusset extending in a direction substantially parallel to the bottom panel. The container further includes a lid attached to the container body for selectively converting the semi-enclosed container to a closed container. Finally, the container includes a closure means for sealing the lid to the container body. In accordance with the present invention the side walls and end walls are inwardly foldable toward one another, such that the container is collapsible in a direction normal to the lid and bottom panel while being substantially self-supporting while the side walls and end walls are in their unfolded orientation. The present invention also provides a storage container having an opening and a closure means for sealing the opening to convert the semi-enclosed container to a closed container. The closure means comprises a strip of material forming at least a portion of the periphery of the opening having a first side facing inwardly toward the opening and a second side facing outwardly of the opening. The first side exhibits an adhesion peel force after activation by a user which is greater than an adhesion peel force exhibited prior to activation by a user. Accordingly, the storage containers of the present invention combine the desirable qualities of both flexible bags and storage containers and minimize the less desirable qualities of both approaches by providing improved sealability, being self-supporting in an open condition for filling, storing easily by folding into a compact form, and being unitarily constructed from inexpensive materials to promote disposability and obviate the need for separate closure devices.

Claims

1. A collapsible, foldable, stackable, and self-supportable container having collapsible and non-collapsible states, said container comprising:

(a) a semi-enclosed containers body comprising two opposed side walls, two opposed end walls between said side walls, said side walls and said end walls together forming a tubular structure having two open ends, and a bottom panel enclosing one end of said container body, the other end of said tubular structure opposite from said bottom panel forming a periphery, each of said side walls including a gusset extending in a direction substantially parallel to said bottom panel;

(b) a lid for selectively converting said semi-enclosed container to a closed container; and

(c) a closure means for sealing said lid to said container body, said closure means extending beyond the side and end walls of the container when said container is in its collapsed and non-collapsed states;

wherein said side walls and said end walls are inwardly foldable toward one another, such that said container is collapsible in a direction normal to said lid and said bottom panel while being substantially self-supporting while said side walls and said end walls are in their unfolded orientation.

2. The collapsible, foldable, stackable, and self-supporting container of claim 1 wherein said lid is attached to said container body.

3. The collapsible, foldable, stackable, and self-supporting container of claim 1, wherein said container body includes a substantially continuous outwardly-extending flange forming said periphery.

4. The collapsible, foldable, stackable, and self-supporting container of claim 3, wherein said lid is unitarily formed with said flange.

5. The collapsible, foldable, stackable, and self-supporting container of claim 1, wherein said closure means comprises a piece of material forming at least a portion of said periphery, said piece of material having a first side facing inwardly toward said opening and a second side facing outwardly of said opening, said first side exhibiting an adhesion peel force after activation by a user which is greater than an adhesion peel force exhibited prior to activation by a user.

6. The collapsible, foldable, stackable, and self-supportable container of claim 1, wherein said side walls, said end walls, and said bottom panel are unitarily formed from a continuous sheet of material.

7. The collapsible, foldable, stackable, and self-supportable container of claim 1, wherein said closure means is activatible by an externally applied force exerted upon said piece of material.

8. The collapsible, foldable, stackable, and self-supportable container of claim 3, wherein said closure means is activatible by an externally applied compressive force exerted in a direction substantially parallel to said opening plane.

9. The collapsible, foldable, stackable, and self-supportable container of claim 1, wherein said closure means is clingless and exhibits no adhesion peel force prior to activation by a user.

10. The collapsible, foldable, stackable, and self-supportable container of claim 1, wherein said piece of material forms substantially all of said periphery.

11. The collapsible, foldable, stackable, and self-supportable container of claim 1, wherein said closure means is unitarily formed from said sheet material.

12. The collapsible, foldable, stackable, and self-supportable container of claim 1, wherein said closure means comprises a separate material element joined to said sheet material.

13. The collapsible, foldable, stackable, and self-supportable container of claim 1, wherein said closure means comprises a three-dimensional sheet material which is convertible to a substantially two-dimensional sheet material upon activation by a user to expose an adhesive layer to contact with a complementary surface of said semi-enclosed container across said opening.

14. The collapsible, stackable, self-supportable container of claim 1, wherein said closure means comprises a portion of said lid.

15. The collapsible, stackable, self-supportable container of claim 1, wherein said closure means comprises a portion of said flange.

16. The collapsible, stackable, self-supportable container of claim 1, wherein said closure means comprises portions of said lid and said flange.

17. The collapsible, stackable, self-supportable container of claim 1, wherein said lid comprises a central lid panel and a lid frame.

18. The collapsible, stackable, self-supportable container of claim 1, wherein said tubular structure has a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape.

19. The collapsible, stackable, self-supportable container of claim 1, wherein said lid is joined to said flange by a living hinge.

20. The collapsible, stackable, self-supportable container of claim 1, wherein said end panels include diagonal reinforcing folds.

21. A collapsible, foldable, stackable, and self-supportable container having collapsible and non-collapsible states, said container comprising:

(a) a semi-enclosed container body comprising two opposed side walls, two opposed end walls between said side walls, said side walls and said end walls together forming a tubular structure having two open ends, and a bottom panel enclosing one end of said container body, the other end of said tubular structure opposite from said bottom panel forming a periphery, each of said side walls including a gusset extending in a direction substantially parallel to said bottom panel;

(b) a lid attached to said periphery for selectively converting said semi-enclosed container to a closed container; and

(c) a closure means for sealing said lid to said container body, said closure means extending beyond the side and end walls of the container when said container is in its collapsed and non-collapsed states, wherein said closure means comprises a piece of material forming at least a portion of said periphery, said piece of material having a first side facing inwardly toward said opening and a second side facing outwardly of said opening, said first side exhibiting an adhesion peel force after activation by a user which is greater than an adhesion peel force exhibited prior to activation by a user;

wherein said side walls and said end walls are inwardly foldable toward one another, such that said container is collapsible in a direction normal to said lid and said bottom panel while being substantially self-supporting while said side walls and said end walls are in their unfolded orientation.

22. A collapsible, foldable, stackable, and self-supportable container having collapsible and non-collapsible states, said container comprising:

(a) a semi-enclosed container body comprising two opposed side walls, two opposed end walls between said side walls, said side walls and said end walls together forming a tubular structure having two open ends, and a bottom panel enclosing one end of said container body, the other end of said tubular structure opposite from said bottom panel including a substantially continuous outwardly-extending flange forming a periphery, each of said side walls including a gusset extending in a direction substantially parallel to said bottom panel;

(b) a lid attached to said flange for selectively converting said semi-enclosed container to a closed container; and

(c) a closure means for sealing said lid to said flange, said closure means extending beyond the side and end walls of the container when said container is in its collapsed and non-collapsed states, wherein said closure means comprises a piece of material forming at least a portion of said periphery, said piece of material having a first side facing inwardly toward said opening and a second side facing outwardly of said opening, said first side exhibiting an adhesion peel force after activation by a user which is greater than an adhesion peel force exhibited prior to activation by a user;

wherein said side walls and said end walls are inwardly foldable toward one another, such that said container is collapsible in a direction normal to said lid and said bottom panel while being substantially self-supporting while said side walls and said end walls are in their unfolded orientation.