Disposable absorbent article with selectively expandable or inflatable components
First Claim
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1. A disposable absorbent article having a front edge, a rear edge, longitudinal edges, and longitudinal and lateral centerlines, the disposable absorbent article comprising:
- a liquid impervious backsheet;
a liquid pervious topsheet joined to the backsheet;
an absorbent core intermediate the topsheet and the backsheet;
an inflatable component disposed on the absorbent article, the inflatable component inflatable from a first thickness to a second thickness substantially greater than the first thickness for providing a seal for reducing the leakage of body exudates from between the disposable absorbent article and a wearer'"'"'s skin;
a predetermined amount of a first material disposed on the disposable absorbent article prior to use of the disposable absorbent article;
a predetermined amount of a second material disposed on the disposable absorbent article prior to use of the disposable absorbent article, wherein the second material is separated from the first material by a breakable barrier, and wherein the first and second materials are combinable at a time selected by a user of the article for providing inflation of the inflatable component.
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Abstract
A disposable absorbent article having an expandable component is disclosed. The expandable component can be inflatable, and comprises a gas evolving material and an activating material separated from the gas evolving material by a breakable barrier. The barrier is broken to combine the materials and inflate the component at the point of use of the disposable absorbent article. The inflatable component can comprise a spacer for maintaining a fecal void space in a disposable absorbent article.
181 Citations
12 Claims
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1. A disposable absorbent article having a front edge, a rear edge, longitudinal edges, and longitudinal and lateral centerlines, the disposable absorbent article comprising:
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a liquid impervious backsheet; a liquid pervious topsheet joined to the backsheet; an absorbent core intermediate the topsheet and the backsheet; an inflatable component disposed on the absorbent article, the inflatable component inflatable from a first thickness to a second thickness substantially greater than the first thickness for providing a seal for reducing the leakage of body exudates from between the disposable absorbent article and a wearer'"'"'s skin; a predetermined amount of a first material disposed on the disposable absorbent article prior to use of the disposable absorbent article; a predetermined amount of a second material disposed on the disposable absorbent article prior to use of the disposable absorbent article, wherein the second material is separated from the first material by a breakable barrier, and wherein the first and second materials are combinable at a time selected by a user of the article for providing inflation of the inflatable component. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. A disposable absorbent article comprising:
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a liquid impervious backsheet; a liquid pervious topsheet joined to the backsheet; an absorbent core intermediate the topsheet and the backsheet; at least one barrier cuff disposed on the absorbent article, that barrier cuff having a proximal edge joined to the disposable absorbent article and a distal edge; an inflatable component disposed on the absorbent article, the inflatable component inflatable from a first thickness to a second thickness substantially greater than the first thickness for biasing the distal edge of the barrier cuff away from an underlying portion of the disposable absorbent article; a predetermined amount of a first material disposed on the disposable absorbent article prior to use of the disposable absorbent article; and a predetermined amount of a second material disposed on the disposable absorbent article prior to use of the disposable absorbent article, wherein the second material is separated from the first material by a breakable barrier, and wherein the first and second materials are combinable at a time selected by a user of the article for providing inflation of the inflatable component. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12)
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Specification