Method of and apparatus for controlling a transmit power of a communication device

• US 5,999,832 A
• Filed: 07/31/1997
• Issued: 12/07/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 07/31/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Inventors: Vannatta, Louis J., Alberth, William P. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Loomis, Paul
• Assistant Examiner(s): Eng, George
• Application Number:
  US08/904,205
• Time in Patent Office: 859 Days
• Field of Search: 455/13.4, 455/38.3, 455/126-127, 455/343, 455/522, 455/572-575, 455/90, 320/106-107
• US Class Current: 455/575.1
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/10 Open loop power control
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/30 using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power

Abstract

A portable radio communication device (102) includes a housing (302), and a transmitter (906) and control circuitry (902) disposed in the housing (302). The housing (302) is configured to carry a first battery source (112) and to optionally simultaneously carry a second battery source (114). The control circuitry (902) configures the transmitter (906) to transmit in accordance with a first set of power levels when the second battery source (114) is available, and in accordance with a second set of power levels when the second battery source (114) is unavailable. The first set of power levels includes at least one power level greater than any of the second set of power levels.

Claims

1. A method of controlling a transmit power of a portable radio communication device, the portable radio communication device including a transmitter, a receiver and control circuitry, the portable radio communication device configured to carry a portable battery source and to optionally simultaneously carry an additional portable battery source, the method comprising the steps of:

generating information based on the availability of the additional portable battery source;

transmitting the information to a base station;

when the information indicates that the additional portable battery source is available, the base station sending power level information including an appropriate power level for transmitting including one of a first power level no greater than a first maximum power level and a second power level no greater than a second maximum power level being less than the first maximum power level, and

when the information indicates that the additional portable battery source is not available, the base station sending power level information including an appropriate power level for transmitting including a second power level no greater than a second maximum power level being less than a first maximum power level;

receiving signals from the base station including a signal having the power level information indicating the appropriate power level for transmitting; and

transmitting at the appropriate power level.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein before the transmitting at the appropriate power step further comprising the steps of:

measuring a signal quality of at least one of the signals from the receiving step; and

determining the appropriate power level for transmitting based on the power level information from the receiving step and the signal quality from the measuring step.

3. A portable radio communication device, comprising:

a housing, said housing configured to carry a first portable battery source and to optionally simultaneously carry a second portable battery source;

a transmitter and a receiver disposed in said housing; and

control circuitry, said control circuitry disposed in said housing and coupled to said receiver and said transmitter, said control circuitry to detect an availability of a second portable battery source and to direct the transmitter to transmit the availability to a base station, said receiver adapted to receive signals from the base station including a signal having power level information, wherein

when the availability indicated that the additional portable battery source is available, the power level information includes an appropriate power level including one of a first power level no greater than a first maximum power level and a second power level no greater than a second maximum power level being less than the first maximum power level, and

when the availability indicated that the additional portable battery source is not available, the power level information includes an appropriate power level including a second power level no greater than a second maximum power level being less than a first maximum power level,

said control circuitry to configure said transmitter to transmit in accordance with the appropriate power level.

4. The portable radio communication device according to claim 3, wherein the first battery source has a first equivalent series resistance (ESR) and the second battery source has a second ESR that is less than the first ESR, and wherein said transmitter is supplied power from the first battery source when the second battery source is unavailable.

5. The portable radio communication device according to claim 3, wherein the first battery source comprises a first battery pack having at least a first battery cell disposed therein and the second battery source comprises a second battery pack having at least a second battery cell disposed therein, and wherein said housing is configured to attach with the first and the second battery packs.

6. The portable radio communication device according to claim 3, further comprising:

a detector, said detector coupled to said receiver, said detector to detect a quality of a received signal for use in determining the appropriate power level for the transmitter based on the power level information and the quality of the received signal.

7. A portable radiotelephone, comprising:

a housing, said housing configured to carry a portable main battery source and to optionally simultaneously carry a portable auxiliary battery source;

electrical circuitry, said electrical circuitry disposed in said housing and electrically operating from at least one of the portable main battery source and the portable auxiliary battery source, said electrical circuitry including;

a receiver, said receiver including a detector, said detector to detect a quality of a received signal;

a transmitter, said transmitter including a power amplifier (PA);

control circuitry, said control circuitry coupled to said receiver and to said transmitter, said control circuitry to detect an availability of the portable auxiliary battery source and to direct the transmitter to transmit the availability to a base station, said receiver adapted to receive signals from the base station including a signal having power level information, wherein

when the availability indicated that the additional portable battery source is available, the power level information includes an appropriate power level including one of a first power level no greater than a first maximum power level and a second power level no greater than a second maximum power level being less than the first maximum power level, and

when the availability indicated that the additional portable battery source is not available, the power level information includes an appropriate power level including a second power level no greater than a second maximum power level being less than a first maximum power level,

said control circuitry to configure said PA to transmit in accordance with the appropriate power level based on the power level information and the quality of the received signal; and

an antenna, said antenna carried on said housing and coupled to said receiver and said PA.

8. The portable radiotelephone according to claim 7, wherein the main battery source has a first equivalent series resistance (ESR) and the auxiliary battery source has a second ESR that is less than the first ESR, and wherein said PA is supplied power from the main battery source when the auxiliary battery source is unavailable.

9. The portable radiotelephone according to claim 7, wherein the main battery source includes a first battery pack having at least a first battery cell disposed therein and the auxiliary battery source includes a second battery pack having at least a second battery cell disposed therein, and wherein said housing is configured to attach with the first and the second battery packs.