Recreational and amusement device for animals

• US 6,003,470 A
• Filed: 09/22/1998
• Issued: 12/21/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 09/22/1998
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Applied Animal Enrichments, LLC
• Original Assignee: Horseballs, Ltd.
• Inventors: Budman, Sandra
• Primary Examiner(s): PRICE JR, RICHARD THOMAS
• Application Number:
  US09/157,932
• Time in Patent Office: 455 Days
• Field of Search: 119/702, 119/709, 119/710, 119/711, 473/596
• US Class Current: 119/711
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 15/025 Toys specially adapted for animals

Abstract

A recreational and amusement device for a dog takes the form of a ball having a substantially spheroidal profile. The exterior wall of the ball is shaped to form surfaces of a main body and surfaces of two substantially identical handles spaced approximately 180° apart and lying within the substantially spheroidal profile. The main body includes an outer surface which conforms to the substantially spheroidal profile and a plurality of inboard surfaces extending between different locations on the substantially spheroidal profile. The handles include outer surfaces lying within the substantially spheroidal profile of the ball and inner surfaces opposing respective ones of the inboard surfaces of the main body. The inner surfaces of the handles and the inboard surfaces of the main body form contours which bound openings extending through the substantially spheroidal profile. The handles and openings are sized and shaped to receive the snout of the dog to permit the dog'"'"'s mouth to extend completely around either of the handles to grip the ball. When one of the handles is so gripped, the opposite handle may be grasped by a human who can pull on the ball to play with the dog. Preferably, the ball is formed from two molded half portions which are substantially identical and is made of plastic, rubber, vinyl or other elastomeric material which is sufficiently resilient to bounce.

Claims

1. A recreational and amusement device for an animal, comprising:

a ball having a substantially spheroidal profile, and an exterior wall shaped to form surfaces of a main body and surfaces of a plurality of handles lying within the substantially spheroidal profile;

said main body having an outer surface which conforms to the substantially spheroidal profile and a plurality of inboard surfaces extending between different locations on the substantially spheroidal profile;

said handles having outer surfaces lying within the substantially spheroidal profile of said ball under non-stress conditions and inner surfaces opposing respective ones of said inboard surfaces of said main body, said inner surfaces and said inboard surfaces forming contours which bound openings extending through the substantially spheroidal profile;

wherein said openings are sized to permit the mouth of the animal to extend completely around said handles.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein said handles and openings are contoured for a snout of a dog to permit either of said handles to be gripped in the mouth of the dog.

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of handles is two handles.

4. The device according to claim 3, wherein said two handles are substantially identical and are spaced-apart by approximately 180°

.

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein said exterior wall is substantially continuous.

6. The device according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of each of said handles conforms to the substantially spheroidal profile of said ball.

7. The device according to claim 1, wherein said ball has a substantially spherical profile.

8. The device according to claim 1, wherein said ball has a substantially prolate spheroidal profile.

9. The device according to claim 8, wherein a ratio of a length of said ball along a major axis to a width of said ball along a minor axis is in the range between 1:

1 and 2;

1.

10. The device according to claim 1, wherein said ball is formed from two molded half portions which are substantially identical.

11. The device according to claim 1, wherein said ball is plastic.

12. The device according to claim 1, wherein said ball is formed of a resilient material capable of bouncing when dropped from a height of at least one foot.

13. The device according to claim 12, wherein said ball is inflatable and said resilient material is elastomeric.

14. The device according to claim 1, wherein said main body and said handles are hollow, with said exterior wall forming a substantially totally enclosed interior comprising an interior of said main body in flow communication with an interior of said handles.

15. The device according to claim 1, wherein said main body is hollow and said handles are solid.

16. The device according to claim 1, wherein said ball is solid.

17. The device according to claim 1, wherein said ball includes a material treated to emit an aroma of food.

18. The device according to claim 17, wherein said ball is impregnated with an aroma-producing substance to emit said aroma.

19. The device according to claim 1, wherein said handles and openings are shaped to permit fingers of a human hand to wrap completely around said handles.

20. The device according to claim 1, further comprising an opening formed on one of said inboard surfaces to permit food to pass between an interior of said ball and an exterior of said ball.

21. The device according to claim 20, wherein said opening is a slit formed in the exterior wall, said slit forming a gap permitting food to pass between the interior of said ball and the exterior of said ball when said ball is deformed by stress.

22. A recreational and amusement device for a dog, comprising:

a hollow ball having a substantially spherical profile;

said ball including a main body having two inboard surfaces extending between different locations on the substantially spherical profile; and

two substantially identical handles spaced apart by approximately 180°

, said handles having outer surfaces conforming to the substantially spherical profile of said ball under non-stress conditions and inner surfaces opposing respective ones of said inboard surfaces, said inner surfaces and said inboard surfaces forming contours which bound openings through the substantially spherical profile;

wherein said handles and openings are contoured to receive a snout of a dog to permit either of said handles to be gripped in the mouth of the dog with the mouth extending completely around either of said handles.