Method and apparatus to provide a backchannel for receiver terminals in a loosely-coupled conference

• US 6,006,253 A
• Filed: 10/31/1997
• Issued: 12/21/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 10/31/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Kumar, Vineet, Bhasker, Narjala
• Primary Examiner(s): VU, VIET DUY
• Application Number:
  US08/962,188
• Time in Patent Office: 781 Days
• Field of Search: 709/204, 709/205, 709/206, 709/207, 709/218, 709/227, 709/228, 709/229, 709/230, 709/300, 709/400
• US Class Current: 709/204
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/152 Multipoint control units therefor

Abstract

A method and apparatus of providing a back-channel for a receiver terminal in a loosely-coupled conference is described. The loosely-coupled conference includes at least one receiver terminal and a H.323 panel having a multipoint controller with a multipoint address and one or more H.323 terminals coupled to the multipoint controller and each to transmit and receive media streams on a multicast address. The method includes the steps of receiving media streams of the one or more H.323 terminals on the multicast address by the receiver terminal, connecting to the multipoint controller by using the multipoint address, and joining the H.323 panel to transmit and receive media streams on the multicast address for establishing bi-directional communication with the one or more H.323 terminals.

Claims

1. In a system that includes a H.323 panel having a multipoint controller with a multipoint address and one or more H.323 terminals coupled to the multipoint controller and each to transmit and receive media streams on a multicast address, a receiver terminal comprising:

a first circuit to receive the media streams of the one or more H.323 terminals by connecting to the multicast address;

a second circuit to connect to the multipoint controller using the multipoint address and join the H.323 panel to transmit and receive media streams to the one or more H.323 terminals for establishing bi-directional communication with the same; and

a third circuit to disconnect from the multipoint controller and leave the H.323 panel while simultaneously receiving the media streams from the one or more H.323 terminals.

2. The receiver terminal of claim 1 wherein the receiver terminal receives media streams from the one or more H.323 terminals without connecting to the multipoint controller.

3. The receiver terminal of claim 1 wherein the media streams includes an audio stream and alternatively a video stream.

4. The receiver terminal of claim 1 wherein the second circuit to receives the multipoint address on the multicast address.

5. In a system that includes a H.323 panel having a multipoint controller with a multipoint address and one or more H.323 terminals coupled to the multipoint controller and each to transmit and receive media streams on a multicast address, a receiver terminal comprising:

a processor; and

a memory coupled to said processor, said memory to contain instructions to be executed by said processor to (i) receive the media streams of the one or more H.323 terminals by connecting to the multicast address, (ii) connect to the multipoint controller using the multipoint address and join the H.323 panel and transmit and receive media streams to the one or more H.323 terminals for establishing bi-directional communication with the same, and (iii) disconnect from the multipoint controller and leave the H.323 panel while simultaneously receiving the media streams from the one or more H.323 terminals.

6. The receiver terminal of claim 5 wherein the receiver terminal receives media streams from the one or more H.323 terminals without connecting to the multipoint controller.

7. The receiver terminal of claim 5 wherein the media streams includes an audio stream and alternatively a video stream.

8. The receiver terminal of claim 5 wherein the memory is to further contain instructions to receive the multipoint address on the multicast address.

9. In a loosely-coupled conference that includes at least one receiver terminal and a H.323 panel having a multipoint controller with a multipoint address and one or more H.323 terminals coupled to the multipoint controller and each to transmit and receive media streams on a multicast address, a method of providing a backchannel for a receiver terminal, comprising the steps of:

a) receiving media streams of the one or more H.323 terminals on the multicast address by the receiver terminal;

b) the receiver terminal, connecting to the multipoint controller by using the multipoint address; and

c) the receiver terminal, joining the H.323 panel to transmit and receive media streams on the multicast address for establishing bi-directional communication with the one or more H.323 terminals.

10. The method of claim 9 further comprising the step of:

d) disconnecting from the multipoint controller to leave the H.323 panel while simultaneously receiving the media streams of the one or more H.323 terminals.

11. The method of claim 9 wherein step a) includes the step of receiving media streams of the on or more H.323 terminals on the multicast address without connecting to the multipoint controller.

12. The method of claim 9 wherein step c) includes the step of the receiver terminal, joining the H.323 panel to transmit and receive audio and alternatively video streams on the multicast address for establishing bi-directional communication with the one or more H.323 terminals.

13. In a loosely-coupled conference that includes a H.323 panel having a multipoint controller unit ("MCU") with a multipoint address to transmit media streams on a multicast address and one or more H.323 terminals coupled to the MCU to each transmit and receive media streams to the MCU, a receiver terminal comprising:

a processor; and

a memory coupled to said processor, said memory to contain instructions to be executed by said processor to (i) receive the media streams of the one or more H.323 terminals by connecting to the multicast address, (ii) connect to the MCU using the multipoint address and join the H.323 panel and transmit and receive media streams to the one or more H.323 terminals for establishing bi-directional communication with the same, and (iii) disconnect from the MCU and leave the H.323 panel while simultaneously receiving the media streams from the one or more H.323 terminals on the multicast address.

14. The receiver terminal of claim 13 wherein the receiver terminal receives media streams from the one or more H.323 terminals without connecting to the MCU.

15. The receiver terminal of claim 13 wherein the media streams includes an audio stream and alternatively a video stream.

16. The receiver terminal of claim 13 wherein the memory is to further contain instructions to receive the multipoint address on the multicast address.

17. In a loosely-coupled conference that includes at least one receiver terminal and a H.323 panel having a multipoint controller unit ("MCU") with a multipoint address to transmit media streams on a multicast address and one or more H.323 terminals coupled to the MCU to each transmit and receive media streams to the MCU, a method of providing a backchannel for a receiver terminal, comprising the steps of:

a) receiving media streams of the one or more H.323 terminals on the multicast address by the receiver terminal;

b) the receiver terminal, connecting to the MCU by using the multipoint address; and

c) the receiver terminal, joining the H.323 panel to transmit and receive media streams on the multicast address for establishing bi-directional communication with the one or more H.323 terminals.

18. The method of claim 17 further comprising the step of:

d) disconnecting from the MCU to leave the H.323 panel while simultaneously receiving the media streams of the one or more H.323 terminals.

19. The method of claim 17 wherein step a) includes the step of receiving media streams of the on or more H.323 terminals on the multicast address without connecting to the multipoint controller.

20. The method of claim 17 wherein step c) includes the step of the receiver terminal, joining the H.323 panel to transmit and receive audio and alternatively video streams on the multicast address for establishing bi-directional communication with the one or more H.323 terminals.