Multi-point video conference system

• US 6,008,838 A
• Filed: 08/28/1997
• Issued: 12/28/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 08/29/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Original Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Inventors: Iizawa, Junichi
• Primary Examiner(s): Loomis, Paul
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ramakrishnaiah, Melur
• Application Number:
  US08/919,241
• Time in Patent Office: 852 Days
• Field of Search: 348/14, 348/15, 348/16, 348/17, 348/18
• US Class Current: 348/14.09
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/152 Multipoint control units therefor

Abstract

A multi-point video conference system includes a plurality of CODECs which are set at multiple points and participate in a conference, and a multi-point control unit for transmitting/receiving voice signals and video signals between the CODECs. The multi-point control unit includes level measuring circuits, level adjusting circuits, an audio mixer, and a video signal processing circuit. The level measuring circuits measure the levels of voice signals input from the CODECs. The level adjusting circuits adjust the levels of the voice signals input from the CODECs to substantially the same level on the basis of the measurement results obtained by the level measuring circuits. The audio mixer adds the voice signals output from level adjusting circuits, and outputs a sum voice signal, from which the voice signal corresponding to each of the CODECs at transmission destinations is removed, to each of the CODECs. The video signal processing circuit performs signal processing for video signals input from the CODECs, and outputs the video signal from a talk CODEC to which a last talker belongs to all the CODECs.

Claims

1. A multi-point video conferencing system comprising:

a plurality Of CODECs which are set at multiple points and participate in a conferences; and

a multi-point control unit for transmitting/receiving voice signals and video signals between said CODECs, said multi-point control unit including

a plurality of voice level measuring means for measuring levels of voice signals input from said CODECs and for outputting a corresponding plurality of measurement results representing the levels of said voice signals;

voice level adjusting means, for receiving said plurality of voice signal levels and said voice signals input from said CODECs, and for outputting a plurality of adjusted voice signals in response, said adjusted voice signals being adjusted to substantially the same level in response to the measurement results obtained by said voice level measuring means;

mixing means for adding the adjusted voice signals output from said voice level adjusting means, and outputting a sum voice signal, from which the voice signals corresponding to each of said CODECs at transmission destinations is removed, to each of said CODECs; and

video signal processing means for performing signal processing for video signals input from said CODECs, and outputting the video signal from a talk CODEC to which a last talker belongs to all said CODECs.

2. A system according to claim 1, wherein said multi-point control unit comprises:

average calculating means for calculating a first average of voice signal levels of each of said CODECs and a second average of voice signal levels of all said CODECs at predetermined intervals on the basis of the voice signal levels from said voice level measuring means; and

average storage means for storing the first and second averages from said average calculating means, and updating the averages at predetermined intervals, and

said voice level adjusting means adjusts the levels of voice signals sent from said CODECs to bring the levels close to the second average stored in said average storage means.

3. A system according to claim 2, wherein said multi-point control unit comprises notifying means for notifying all said CODECs of the first and second averages from said average calculating means, and

each of said CODECs comprises display means for displaying the first and second averages from said notifying means.

4. A system according to claim 2, wherein said multi-point control unit comprises:

threshold storage means for storing the first average from said average calculating means as a threshold at predetermined intervals;

talk CODEC detecting means for detecting a last talk CODEC on the basis of the threshold stored in said threshold storage means; and

picture switching control means for performing switching control on said video signal processing means on the basis of a detection output from said talk CODEC detecting means.

5. A system according to claim 1, wherein said multi-point control unit comprises:

a plurality of decoding means for decoding encoded voice signals from said CODECs and outputting the decoded signals to said voice level measuring means and said voice adjusting means; and

a plurality of encoding means for encoding the voice signals output from said mixing means and outputting the encoded signals to said CODECs.

6. A multi-point video conference system comprising a plurality of CODECs which are set at multiple points and participate in a conference, and a multi-point control unit for transmitting/receiving voice signals and video signals between said CODECs, said multi-point control unit including:

a plurality of voice level measuring means for measuring levels of voice signals input from said CODECs;

average calculating means for calculating a first average of voice signal levels of each of said CODECs and a second average of voice signal levels of all said CODECs at predetermined intervals on the basis of the voice signal levels from said voice level measuring means; and

notifying means for notifying all said CODECs of the first and second averages from said average calculating means.