Text input device and method

• US 6,009,444 A
• Filed: 02/24/1997
• Issued: 12/28/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 02/24/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Nuance Communications, Inc. (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Inventors: Chen, Xixian
• Primary Examiner(s): Feild, Joseph H.
• Assistant Examiner(s): HUYNH, CONG LAC T
• Application Number:
  US08/804,781
• Time in Patent Office: 1,037 Days
• Field of Search: 707/535, 707/531, 707/534, 704/9, 379/93.27, 379/355, 379/356, 379/354, 379/914, 379/910, 379/906, 379/216, 345/327, 345/352, 345/353, 345/354
• US Class Current: 715/263
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/018 Input/output arrangements for oriental characters
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/2748 by matching character strings

Abstract

A text input device (10) and a method of data entry for entering text in a language (e.g. Zhuyin phonetic Chinese), in which a character is representable as a first symbol selected from a first subset of symbols and a second symbol selected from a second subset of symbols, where the first and second subsets are mutually exclusive. A first key on which is displayed a first subset of symbols is activated (e.g. any one of keys 1-6). A candidate first symbol is displayed in response to the step of activating the first key. A second key is activated on which is displayed a second subset of symbols (e.g. any one of keys 7-0). The candidate first symbol is fixed and a candidate second symbol is displayed in response to activating the second key. A third key can be activated (e.g. any one of keys 7-0), on which is displayed a further subset of symbols, whereupon the candidate second symbol is fixed.

Claims

1. A method of data entry for entering text in a language wherein a character is representable as a first symbol selected from a first subset of symbols and a second symbol selected from a second subset of symbols, where the first and second subsets are mutually exclusive, the method comprising:

activating a first key on which is displayed a first subset of symbols;

displaying a candidate first symbol in response to the step of activating the first key;

activating a second key on which is displayed a second subset of symbols; and

fixing the candidate first symbol and displaying a candidate second symbol in response to the step of activating the second key.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

fixing the candidate second symbol; and

performing a look-up in a dictionary of characters and selecting at least one character corresponding to the first and second symbols in combination.

3. The method of claim 2 further comprising displaying a plurality of characters corresponding to the first and second symbols in combination and selecting one of the displayed characters.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising, following the step of activating the second key:

activating a third key different from the second key on which is displayed a subset of symbols different from the second subset; and

fixing the candidate second symbol and displaying a candidate third symbol in response to the step of activating the third key.

5. The method of claim 4 further comprising:

fixing the candidate third symbol; and

performing a look-up in a dictionary of characters and selecting at least one character corresponding to the first, second and third symbols in combination.

6. The method of claim 1 comprising a step of eliminating symbols which cannot follow the candidate first symbol and, in response to said step of activating a second key, displaying a symbol represented by the second key excluding symbols eliminated.

7. A keypad for entering text in a language wherein a character is representable as a first symbol selected from a first set of symbols and a second symbol selected from a second set of symbols, where the first and second sets are mutually exclusive, the keypad comprising:

a first set of keys each having marked thereon a plurality of symbols from the first set of symbols;

a second set of keys each having marked thereon a plurality of symbols from the second set of symbols;

means for activating the first key on which is displayed the first set of symbols;

a display for displaying a candidate first symbol in response to the step of activating the first key;

means for activating a second key on which is displayed the second set of symbols; and

means for fixing the candidate first symbol and displaying a candidate second symbol in response to the step of activating the second key.

8. A method of data entry for entering text in a language wherein a character is representable as a first symbol selected from a first set of symbols and a second symbol selected from a second set of symbols, where the first and second sets are mutually exclusive, the method comprising:

activating a key of a first set of keys;

displaying a candidate first symbol in response to the step of activating a key of the first set of keys;

activating a key of a second set of keys; and

entering the candidate first symbol and displaying a candidate second symbol in response to the step of activating a key of the second set of keys.

9. The method of claim 8 for entering text in a language wherein characters have representations comprising a third symbol selected from the second set of symbols, the method further comprising, following the step of activating a key of the second set of keys:

activating a key of the second set of keys; and

entering the candidate second symbol and displaying a candidate third symbol in response to the step of activating a key of the second set of keys.

10. The method of claim 8, further comprising displaying a character equivalent to the candidate first symbol and the candidate second symbol in combination upon activation of a predefined entry key.

11. A data entry device for entering text in a language wherein a character comprises a first symbol selected from a first set of symbols and a second symbol selected from a second set of symbols, where the first and second sets are mutually exclusive, comprising:

a keypad having a first set of keys with the first set of symbols marked thereon and a second set of keys with the second set of symbols marked thereon, where keys of the first and second sets have multiple symbols marked thereon;

a display; and

a processing device coupled to the keypad and the display operable to cause symbols to be displayed on the display in response to activation of the keys, the processing device causing the display to display a candidate first symbol in response to the activation of the first key, the processing device further fixing the candidate first symbol and causing the display to display a candidate second symbol in response to the activation of the second key.

13. A data entry device according to claim 11 wherein the display has a first display portion and a second display portion, wherein symbols are displayed in the first display portion and characters are displayed in the second display portion.

14. A data entry device according to claim 11 further comprising a memory having stored therein a dictionary of characters, the memory being coupled to the processing device.

12. A data entry device for entering text in a language wherein a character comprises a first symbol selected from a first set of symbols and a second symbol selected from a second set of symbols, where the first and second sets are mutually exclusive, comprising:

a keypad having a first set of keys with the first set of symbols marked thereon and a second set of keys with the second set of symbols marked thereon, where keys of the first and second sets have multiple symbols marked thereon;

a display; and

a processing device coupled to the keypad and the display, the processing device operable to cause symbols to be displayed on the display in response to activation of the keys, the processing device having instructions and data stored therein which cause it to change a symbol in the display upon repeated activations of a key and fix a symbol of the first set of symbols in the display upon activation of a key of the second set of keys.