Programming structure for user interfaces

• US 6,011,546 A
• Filed: 09/24/1997
• Issued: 01/04/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 11/01/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: MediaTek, Inc.
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Bertram, Randal Lee
• Primary Examiner(s): Miller, John W.
• Application Number:
  US08/937,056
• Time in Patent Office: 832 Days
• Field of Search: 345/326, 345/327, 345/339, 345/352, 345/353, 345/354, 348/6, 348/10, 348/734, 348/725, 348/601, 348/906, 348/473, 348/563-565, 348/589, 348/584, 348/586, 348/588, 455/3.1, 455/4.1, 455/4.2, 455/6.1, 455/6.2
• US Class Current: 715/700
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 9/0235 specially adapted for remote control, e.g. of audio or video apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/443 OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB

Abstract

Programs stored in memory devices associated with microcontrollers controlling a display to a user are constructed in a language which uses layered statements, each of which can have a description portion, an action portion, and a unique connecting character.

Claims

1. Apparatus comprising:

a memory device storing digitally encoded data retreivable by a microprocessor; and

digitally encoded control program data stored in said memory devices and effective on execution by microprocessor for driving a display of a graphic user interface, said program data having at least two layered statements executed sequentially, each said statement being a selected one of a menu statement and a flow statement, said menu statement having at least a description portion for directing display to a user and selectively having an action portion for directing data structure flow to another statement, said flow statement having at least an action portion for directing data structure flow to another statement and selectively having a description portion for directing a display to a user, each of said menu and flow statements having common programming syntax which statement has both description and action portions also having a unique connector character disposed between said portions for identifying the distinction therebetween.

2. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said unique connector character is other than alphabetic.

3. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said unique connector character is other than numeric.

4. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said unique connector character is other than alphanumeric.

5. Apparatus comprising:

a display device for displaying visual images to a human observer;

a microcontroller coupled to said display device;

memory devices coupled to said microcontroller for receiving, storing and delivering digitally encoded data used by said microcontroller in executing control programs; and

digitally encoded control program data stored in said memory devices and effective upon execution by said microcontroller for modifying images displayed on said display, said program data having at least two layered statements executed sequentially, each said statement being a selected one of a menu statement and a flow statement, said menu statement having at least a description portion for directing a display to a user and selectively having an action portion for directing data structure flow to another statement, said flow statement having at least an action portion for directing data structure flow to another statement and selectively having a description portion for directing a display to a user, each of said menu and flow statements having common programming syntax which statement has both description and action portions also having a unique connector character disposed between said portions for identifying the distinction therebetween.

6. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said unique connector character is other than alphabetic.

7. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said unique connector character is other than numeric.

8. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said unique connector character is other than alphanumeric.

9. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said microcontroller is a microprocessor.

10. A method comprising the steps of:

directing a display of images on a display device viewed by a human observer by executing on a microcontroller operatively connected to the display digitally encoded control program data stored in memory devices operatively connected with the microcontroller, said program data having at least two layered statements executed sequentially, each said statement being a selected one of a menu statement and a flow statement, said menu statement having at least a description portion for directing a display to a user and selectively having an action portion for directing data structure flow to another statement, said flow statement having at least an action portion for directing data structure flow to another statement and selectively having a description portion for directing a display to a user, each statement having common programming syntax and a unique connector character disposed between said portions for identifying the distinction therebetween;

executing a menu statement which lacks an action portion therein to direct a display;

executing a menu statement which has an action portion therein to both direct a display and direct program flow to a next sequential executed statement;

executing a flow statement which lacks a description portion therein to direct program flow to a next sequentially executed statement; and

executing a flow statement which has a description portion therein to both direct a display and direct program flow to a next sequentially executed statement.

11. The method according to claim 10, wherein said unique connector character is other than alphabetic.

12. The method according to claim 10, wherein said unique connector character is other than numeric.

13. The method according to claim 10, wherein said unique connector character is other than alphanumeric.