Information retrieval system

• US 6,014,672 A
• Filed: 08/18/1997
• Issued: 01/11/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 08/19/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Original Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Inventors: Satoh, Kenji, Akamine, Susumu, Muraki, Kazunori
• Primary Examiner(s): Black, Thomas G.
• Assistant Examiner(s): MILLS, JOHN G
• Application Number:
  US08/912,367
• Time in Patent Office: 876 Days
• Field of Search: 707/1-206
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/3349 Reuse of stored results of previous queries
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99943 Generating database or data structure, e.g. via user interface

Abstract

A system which allows utilization of retrieval terms used in retrievals performed formerly by an outsider to facilitate and accelerate retrieval of documents. A history storage apparatus stores retrieval histories each having information including a group of retrieval items including at least an item of "retrieving person", retrieval terms and a retrieval result. A history storage section stores, when retrieval of documents is performed, a retrieval history regarding the retrieval into the history storage apparatus. A history retrieval section retrieves, in "retrieval which is performed utilizing a retrieval history", a retrieval history which satisfies designations of terms of an inputted retrieval item from among the retrieval histories by another retrieving person stored in the retrieval storage apparatus. A retrieval section retrieves documents utilizing retrieval terms of a retrieval history by the other retrieving person detected by the history retrieval section.

Claims

1. An information retrieval system, comprising:

a history storage apparatus for storing retrieval histories each having information including a group of retrieval items, a retrieval term comprised of at least one keyword, and a retrieval result;

a history storage device for storing, when retrieval of documents is performed by a first person, a retrieval history regarding said retrieval into said history storage apparatus;

an input device for inputting at least one of said retrieval terms by said first person and at least one of said group of retrieval items and said retrieval terms by a second person;

a history retrieval device for retrieving from within said retrieval storage apparatus, a group of retrieval histories which satisfy a designation of an inputted retrieval item, said group of retrieval histories having a keyword of said retrieval term similar to an inputted keyword of said retrieval term;

a similar term retrieval device for sequencing said group of retrieval histories detected by said history retrieval device based on a similarity of retrieval terms and presenting said sequenced group of retrieval histories; and

a retrieval device for retrieving documents utilizing retrieval terms of a retrieval history designated by a retrieving person from within said group of retrieval histories presented by said similar term retrieval device.

3. An information retrieval system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said similar term retrieval device calculates said similarity of retrieval terms as an inner product of weighted vectors of said keywords which coincide with each other in two retrieval terms of an object of comparison.

5. An information retrieval system as claimed in claim 1, wherein

said history retrieval device produces a retrieval result of a current retrieval, by calculating a product set of

a retrieval result of said first person in said retrieval history, and

a retrieval result of a retrieval request by said second person, wherein said retrieval request by said second person is performed based upon at least one added keyword added by said second person.

7. An information retrieval system as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of said retrieval histories includes information indicative of a history number, a retrieval time, a retrieving person, a terminal, a retrieval term and a retrieval result.

2. An information retrieval system, comprising:

a history storage apparatus for storing retrieval histories each having information including a group of retrieval items including at least an item of a retrieving person, a retrieval term comprised of at least one keyword, and a retrieval result;

a history storage device for storing, when retrieval of documents is performed by a first person, a retrieval history regarding said retrieval into said history storage apparatus;

an input device for inputting at least one of said retrieval terms by said first person and at least one of said group of retrieval items and said retrieval terms by a second person;

a history retrieval device for retrieving from within said retrieval storage apparatus, a group of retrieval histories by at least said first retrieving person which have a keyword of said retrieval term similar to an inputted keyword of said retrieval term input by said second person, and said group of retrieval histories satisfy a designation of an element of an inputted retrieval item input by said second person;

a similar term retrieval device for sequencing said group of retrieval histories detected by said history retrieval device based on a similarity of retrieval terms and presenting said sequenced group of retrieval histories; and

a retrieval device for retrieving documents utilizing retrieval terms of a retrieval history designated by said second person from within said group of retrieval histories presented by said similar term retrieval device.

4. An information retrieval system as claimed in claim 2, wherein said similar term retrieval device calculates said similarity of retrieval terms as an inner product of weighted vectors of said keywords which coincide with each other in two retrieval terms of an object of comparison.

6. An information retrieval system as claimed in claim 2, wherein

said history retrieval device produces a retrieval result of a current retrieval, by calculating a product set of

a retrieval result of said first person in said retrieval history, and

a retrieval result of a retrieval request by said second person, wherein said retrieval request by said second person is performed based upon at least one added keyword added by said second person.

8. An information retrieval system as claimed in claim 2, wherein each of said retrieval histories includes information indicative of a history number, a retrieval time, a retrieving person, a terminal, a retrieval term and a retrieval result.

9. An information retrieval system as recited in claim 2, wherein

said retrieval histories, that are stored in said history apparatus, further comprise at least one additional item, selected from a retrieval number, a retrieval time, and a retrieval terminal utilized, and wherein

at least one of said additional items, that has been input by said second operator, is utilized to select among said stored retrieval histories for reporting to said second operator.

10. An information retrieval system as recited in claim 9, wherein

at least one of said additional items, that has been input by said second operator, is further utilized to organize said selected retrieval histories for reporting to said second operator, and wherein

said selected retrieval histories are also organized for reporting by utilizing a weighted similarity with at least one of said keywords of said retrieval term that has been inputted by said second operator.