Apparatus and method for providing electronic mail relay translation services

• US 6,014,711 A
• Filed: 08/29/1997
• Issued: 01/11/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 08/29/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: RPX Clearinghouse LLC (RPX Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nortel Networks Corporation
• Inventors: Brown, Anne R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Dinh, Dung C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): HO, CHUONG T
• Application Number:
  US08/921,009
• Time in Patent Office: 865 Days
• Field of Search: 379/93.23, 379/67, 379/93.01, 395/200.32, 395/200.57, 395/200.58, 395/200.73, 395/200.74, 395/200.75, 709/245, 709/244, 709/243, 709/227, 709/228, 709/202, 709/219, 709/203, 709/225, 709/232, 709/206, 709/246, 370/352
• US Class Current: 709/245
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/066 Format adaptation, e.g. format conversion or compression
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/48 Message addressing, e.g. address format or anonymous messages, aliases
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/00 Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/10 of different types
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/45 Network directories; Name-to-address mapping
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2201/60 Medium conversion
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2203/4536 Voicemail combined with text-based messaging
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/5307 for recording messages comprising any combination of audio and non-audio components
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/0051 where the data service is a multimedia messaging service
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/128 Details of addressing, directories or routing tables

Abstract

An apparatus and a method for providing translation services to telecommunications processes for mapping from a unique identifier for an object, such as a telephone number, to an electronic address for the object, such as an electronic mail address. The apparatus and method permit telecommunication application processes to send multimedia messages created in one delivery method over the Internet in another delivery method without supporting directory standards. The advantage is the ability to develop less complicated application processes in less time and therefore get more quickly to market.

Claims

1. Apparatus for providing translation services to permit a telecommunications application process to send an information message over a data transmission facility when an electronic mail address of an addressee of the message is unknown, but at least one unique identifier for the addressee is known, comprising:

a host connected to the data transmission facility for receiving a data message from the telecommunications application process which is a client connected to the data transmission facility, the data message including the information message and the at least one unique identifier for the addressee of the information message, the host having means for deriving an electronic mail address for the addressee of the information message given the at least one unique identifier for the addressee, means for re-addressing the information message with the electronic mail address of the addressee, and means for forwarding the information message to the addressee by electronic mail;

wherein the data transmission facility is the Internet and the client sends the data message to the host as an electronic mail message over the Internet.

2. Apparatus for providing translation services to permit a telecommunications application process to send an information message over a data transmission facility as claimed in claim 1 wherein the electronic mail message sent by the caller to the host is addressed to "local-part@domain-part", the "local part" comprising the at least one unique identifier for the addressee and the "domain-part" comprising the domain name of the host.

3. Apparatus for providing translation services to permit a telecommunications application process to send an information message over a data transmission facility as claimed in claim 1 wherein the at least one unique identifier for the addressee comprises the telephone number of the addressee.

4. Apparatus for providing translation services to permit a telecommunications application process to send an information message over a data transmission facility as claimed in claim 1 wherein the means for deriving the electronic mail address for the addressee comprises facilities for querying a directory server using at least one unique identifier to locate an entry for the addressee of the information message.

5. Apparatus for providing translation services to permit a telecommunications application process to send an information message over a data transmission facility as claimed in claim 4 wherein the directory is a global voice messaging directory.

6. Apparatus for providing translation services to permit a voice message to be sent over a data transmission facility as claimed in claim 5 wherein the facilities for querying the directory server comprise Light-Weight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP).

7. Apparatus for providing translation services to permit a voice message to be sent via Internet when an electronic mail address of an addressee of the voice message is unknown, but at least one unique identifier for the addressee is known, comprising:

a host connected to the Internet for receiving an electronic mail message from a client requiring the translation services, the electronic mail message including the voice message and the at least one unique identifier for the addressee of the voice message, the host having means for querying a directory service to obtain the electronic mail address for the addressee of the voice mail message using the at least one unique identifier for the addressee, means for re-addressing the voice message with the electronic mail address of the addressee, and means for forwarding the voice message to the addressee as an electronic mail message.

8. Apparatus for providing translation services to permit a voice message to be sent via the Internet as claimed in claim 7 wherein the host uses an LDAP protocol to query the directory service for the electronic mail address.

9. Apparatus for providing translation services to permit a voice message to be sent via the Internet as claimed in claim 7 wherein the host returns an acknowledgement message to the client when the voice message is successfully sent, and the host returns the voice message as part of a notification message if the host is unable to retrieve an electronic mail address for the addressee.

10. Apparatus for providing translation services to permit a voice message to be sent via the Internet as claimed in claim 9 wherein the client returns a delivery failure message to a sender of the voice message if it the voice message is returned to the client.

11. A method of providing translation services to permit a telecommunications application process to send an information message over the Internet to an unknown address of a recipient of the information message when a unique identifier for the recipient is known, comprising the steps of:

(a) receiving from the telecommunications application process an electronic mail message sent over the Internet to an electronic mail host;

the electronic mail message including the information message and the unique identifier for the recipient;

(b) passing the electronic mail message to an application process which extracts the unique identifier from the electronic mail message and dispatches a query over the Internet to a directory server to obtain the unknown address of the recipient from the directory server;

(c) receiving a response to the query sent to the directory server;

(d) extracting the unknown address from the response if the response returned an address;

(e) inserting the address in the information message if an address was returned by the response; and

(f) forwarding the information message over the Internet using the address if an address was returned by the response.