Bar code reading instrument and selectively orientable graphics display which facilitates the operation of the instrument

• US 6,016,135 A
• Filed: 04/12/1993
• Issued: 01/18/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 10/09/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Welch Allyn Data Collection Inc (Welch Allyn Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Andrew Longacre Jr, Charles E. Biss, Hone L. Michael
• Inventors: Longacre, Andrew Jr., Biss, Charles E., Hone, L. Michael
• Primary Examiner(s): NGUYEN, CHANH DUY
• Application Number:
  US08/046,512
• Time in Patent Office: 2,472 Days
• Field of Search: 340/707, 340/706, 340/825.35, 235/462, 235/465, 235/467, 235/472, 345/156, 345/179, 345/157, 345/182, 345/183, 345/121, 345/126, 345/116
• US Class Current: 345/179
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10881 constructional details of hand-held scanners

Abstract

A hand-held instrument for reading a bar code symbol obtains print quality parameters by analyzing a signal resulting from code reading, using an internal computer having memory contained in the instrument. The instrument includes a graphic display comprising a display device such as a liquid crystal having a matrix of elements arranged in areas which provide a message containing a plurality of dot matrix characters, other areas where the elements are formed into segments for display of alphanumeric characters and still other areas where the elements are formed into legends. The computer has memory for storing fixed or variable text messages which are selectively displayed depending upon the results of the print quality analysis. The display is selectively orientable (flippable) to present messages in the message area, characters in the segment area and graphics in other areas in upright position and in proper orientation for readability by use of the controls to set the display to present the messages either in left or right-handed orientation. The instrument can be handled in either the right or left hand and the display presented in readable position. The areas are arranged so as to be mirror-wise symmetric about a longitudinal axis through the instrument so that when the computer writes data into the array of the graphic driver, it is written in an orientation and ordered so that the display presents the graphics upright and in order (left to right in the American system) for viewing.

Claims

1. A graphic display system comprising:

(a) display means having a matrix of elements switchable between light and dark states from which elements images of characters are formed, said matrix of elements being disposed about a longitudinal axis and said display means having rotation symmetric about said axis;

(b) means for generating data signals representing said characters, said generating means including a memory having storage for said data signals;

(c) graphic driver means operated by said data signals for selectively changing the elements of said display means between said light and dark states for presenting said characters selectively in upright or inverted orientation and in reverse sequence when inverted, such that a message containing said characters can be presented in right- or left-handed orientations and in upright or inverted orientation, said driver means being operative to present said characters in the same orientation and sequence when said characters are flipped in opposite directions to positions 180°

displaced from each other symmetrically about said axis, wherein said driver means comprises means for converting said data signals corresponding to said characters to light and dark states of said elements to form said characters in said matrix, and said converting means comprises means providing an array of data signal storage cells corresponding to said matrix of elements;

(d) means for reading said data signals from said memory into said array of storage cells for storing said data signals for said characters in the upright position or in the inverted position in reverse sequence; and

(e) means for mapping said data signals in said cells to the matrix of elements of said display means in locations corresponding to the orientation and sequence of said characters in said array of data storage cells;

wherein said elements are disposed in first and second pluralities of areas in first and second rows between which said axis extends such that said rows are on opposite sides of said axis and other graphic symbols are disposed in third and fourth pluralities of areas in rows spaced on opposite sides of said axis, said first and third pluralities of areas being disposed in mirror-wise symmetric relationship with said second and fourth pluralities of areas with respect to said axis.

2. An instrument for measuring the print quality of bar code symbols and displaying message parameters defining said print quality and the values of these parameters which comprises means for scanning a bar code to provide a bar code signal, means including a computer for reading said bar code signal and analyzing said signal to provide digital signals representing the values of said parameters, said computer means having memory means for storing text messages identifying said parameters and messages corresponding to said values thereof, a display carried on said instrument for presenting said messages, said instrument being hand holdable in either the left or right hand such that the orientation of said messages is presentable in upright or inverted position depending upon whether said instrument is in the right or left hand, said display having a matrix of elements switchable between light an dark states from which elements images of the characters representing said parameters and values thereof are formable, means operated by said computer for generating data signals representing said characters and storing said messages in different locations therein, graphic driver means operated by said data signals for selectively changing the elements of said display between said light and dark states for presenting said characters selectively in upright and inverted orientation and in reverse sequence when inverted from the sequence thereof when upright such that said message are presented in right-handed orientation when said instrument is held in the right hand and inverted and in opposite sequence when said instrument is held in the left hand, said driver means including means for reading signals from said memory thereby storing data signals from said messages obtained from said memory in the upright position or in the inverted position in reverse sequence, said elements being grouped in a first plurality of areas each defining a rectilinear matrix of dots which form a sequence of alphanumeric characters providing said messages as to said parameters and the values thereof, and said elements are also grouped in second and third pluralities of areas each presenting a separate combination of characters defining different bar code symbologies, different bar code parameters and different types of print quality parameters, selected from the group consisting of dimensional parameters, reflectance parameters, and format parameters, said first plurality being upright and ordered in one of said right- and left-handed sequences and the other being inverted and in the other of said sequences, said first and second pluralities also being mirrorwise symmetric about an axis extending longitudinally in the direction in which said characters appear in sequence so as to be readable in upright and one of said sequences when said instrument is in said right hand and inverted and in the other of said sequences when said instrument is in the left hand.

3. The system according to claim 2 wherein said elements are also grouped in a third plurality of areas defining segments from which different alphanumeric characters are formable when in the same one of said dark and light states to represent parameters corresponding to one of said parameters providing the PCS of the bar code and the GRADE of said bar code on one side of a field containing said messages and said driver means includes means for selectively changing the states of said segments to form said alphanumeric characters in upright and inverted orientation and in opposite sequence depending upon whether said instrument is held in the right or left hand.

4. The system according to claim 3 wherein said elements are also grouped in a fourth plurality of areas arranged along a line defining a scale of successive values corresponding to the growth or shrinkage of the bars of said code with respect to a standard width, and said driver means includes means for changing the state of one of said scale elements to indicate the growth or shrinkage of the widths of said bars of said code.