Brush section for an electric toothbrush

• US 6,021,538 A
• Filed: 12/05/1997
• Issued: 02/08/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 06/24/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Braun GmbH (The Procter & Gamble Company)
• Original Assignee: Braun Aktiengesellschaft
• Inventors: Driesen, Georges, Kressner, Gerhard
• Primary Examiner(s): Till, Terrence R.
• Application Number:
  US08/986,254
• Time in Patent Office: 795 Days
• Field of Search: 15/22.1, 15/28, 15/167.1, 15/207.2, 15/DIG. 5, 15/DIG. 6
• US Class Current: 15/28
• CPC Class Codes: A46B 15/0085 Brushes provided with an identification, marking device or design
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 17/222 Brush body details, e.g. the shape thereof or connection to handle
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 17/24 rotating continuously A61C17/40 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 17/3436 Rotation around the axis perpendicular to the plane defined by the bristle holder
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 15/05 Varied length bristle

Abstract

The invention is directed to a brush section (24) for an electric toothbrush (20) in which a handle section (22) is connectible with the brush section (24). A bristle carrier (44) of a circular disk shaped configuration is arranged at the end of the brush section (24) remote from the handle section (22) and has on its upper side bristle tufts (46, 60, 62, 72, 74) disposed on one central ring (54) and one outer ring (56). The bristle carrier (44) is mounted on the brush section (24) so as to be rotatable about an axis of rotation (50) in an alternating oscillating fashion from a central position (58). The axis of rotation (50) is aligned at approximately right angles to a longitudinal center line (52) of the brush section (24). In use of the electric toothbrush (20), an improved cleaning action is accomplished in that the outer ring (56) of the bristle carrier (44) is set with tufts (60, 62) of bristles of different lengths.

Claims

1. A brush section for an electric toothbrush having a handle section, the brush section comprising:

a first end adapted to be connected to the handle section;

a second end remote from the first end, the second end including a disk-shaped bristle carrier, the bristle carrier having an end surface which includes bristles arranged in the form of tufts, the tufts being disposed at least on one central ring and on one outer ring, the bristle carrier being mounted on the second end of the brush section so as to be rotatable about an axis of rotation in an alternating oscillating fashion from a central position, the axis of rotation being aligned at an angle to a longitudinal center line of the brush section, wherein the outer ring includes tufts having bristles of different lengths, and adjacent tufts on the outer ring form clusters of tufts, wherein each cluster of tufts has bristles of a length different from bristles of tufts of at least one other cluster.

2. The brush section as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer ring is divided into sectors, each sector of the outer ring comprising clusters of tufts of different bristle length.

3. The brush section as claimed in claim 2, wherein the outer ring comprises four sectors, each sector defined by a central angle in the range from about 60 degrees to about 120 degrees.

4. The brush section as claimed in claim 2, further comprising tufts having longer bristles and tufts having shorter bristles, wherein the longer bristle tufts and the shorter bristle tufts are each disposed in diametrically opposed sectors of the outer ring.

5. The brush section as claimed in claim 4, wherein a longitudinal center line passes through the sectors having the longer bristle tufts, and the sectors having the shorter bristle tufts are arranged transversely to the longitudinal center line.

6. The brush section as claimed in claim 5, wherein the shorter bristle tufts have bristles of a length between about 7.0 mm and 8.0 mm, and the longer bristle tufts have bristles of a length between about 7.7 mm and 8.7 mm.

7. The brush section as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bristles have diameters of between about 5 and 6 mils (1 mil=0.0254 mm) with the longer bristle tufts comprising bristles of a thickness greater than a thickness of the bristles of the shorter bristle tufts.

8. The brush section as claimed in claim 1, wherein fourteen bristle tufts are arranged on the outer ring, comprising a cluster of four adjacent shorter bristle tufts, a cluster of three adjacent longer bristle tufts, a cluster of four adjacent shorter bristle tufts, and a cluster of three adjacent longer bristle tufts.

9. The brush section as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tufts of having bristles of different length differ in color.

10. The brush section as claimed in claim 9, wherein the longer bristle tufts comprise color indicator bristles.

11. The brush section as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tufts on the outer ring comprise bristles having a diameter of about 6 mils and comprise between about 50 and 58 bristles per tuft.

12. The brush section as claimed in claim 1, wherein the axis of rotation is aligned at approximately a right angle to a longitudinal center line of the brush section.

13. A brush section for an electric toothbrush having a handle section, the brush section comprising:

a first end adapted to be connected to the handle section;

a second end remote from the first end, the second end including a disk-shaped bristle carrier, the bristle carrier having an end surface which includes bristles arranged in the form of tufts, the tufts being disposed at least on one central ring and on one outer ring, the bristle carrier being mounted on the second end of the brush section so as to be rotatable about an axis of rotation in an alternating oscillating fashion from a central position, the axis of rotation being aligned at an approximately right angle to a longitudinal center line of the brush section, wherein the outer ring includes tufts having bristles of different lengths and wherein the tufts of different bristle length are arranged on the outer ring in an alternating fashion throughout the outer ring.

14. The brush section as claimed in claim 13, further comprising tufts having longer bristles and tufts having shorter bristles, wherein the longer bristle tufts have bristles of a length between about 7.5 mm and 8.5 mm, and the shorter bristle tufts have bristles of a length between about 6.5 mm and 7.5 mm.

15. The brush section as claimed in claim 14, further comprising tufts on the central ring which include bristles of a substantially uniform length.

16. The brush section as claimed in claim 15, wherein the tufts on the central ring have bristles of a length corresponding substantially to the length of the shorter bristles of the tufts on the outer ring.

17. The brush section as claimed in claim 16, wherein the tufts on the central ring have bristles of a length between about 7.0 mm and 8.0 mm, and a diameter of between about 5 and 6 mils and comprise between about 46 and 68 bristles per tuft.

18. The brush section as claimed in claim 15, wherein adjacent tufts on the central ring lying radially inwardly relative to the longer bristle tufts on the outer ring comprise color indicator bristles.

19. The brush section as claimed in claim 15, wherein the tufts on the central ring have bristles of a length corresponding substantially to the length of the longer bristles of the tufts on the outer ring.

20. The brush section as claimed in claim 19, wherein the tufts on the central ring are laterally offset in a radial direction relative to adjacent longer bristle tufts on the outer ring.

21. The brush section as claimed in claim 20, further comprising mounting bores for the tufts, wherein an amount of lateral offset of the tufts on the central ring relative to adjacent longer bristle tufts on the outer ring is between about 0.5 and 1.5 times a diameter of the mounting bores.

22. The brush section as claimed in claim 19, wherein the tufts on the central ring have bristles of a length of between about 7.9 mm and 8.1 mm and a diameter of 6 mils, approximately.

23. The brush section as claimed in claim 19, wherein the tufts on the central ring comprise color indicator bristles.

24. The brush section as claimed in claim 14, wherein the longer bristle tufts have bristles of a diameter of 6 mils, approximately, and the shorter bristle tufts have bristles of a diameter of 5 mils, approximately.

25. The brush section as claimed in claim 14, wherein the longer bristle tufts comprise color indicator bristles.

26. The brush section as claimed in claim 13, wherein sixteen bristle tufts are arranged on the outer ring.

27. The brush section as claimed in claim 13, further comprising at least two tufts in an inner zone of the bristle carrier.

28. The brush section of claim 27, wherein the two tufts provided in the inner zone are arranged approximately transversely to a central position of the bristle carrier.

29. The brush section as claimed in claim 27, wherein the tufts provided in the inner zone of the bristle carrier are arranged on an inner ring.

30. The brush section as claimed in claim 27, wherein the tufts in the inner zone have bristles of a length of between about 6.0 mm and 7.5 mm and a diameter of about 5 mils and comprise between about 56 and 64 bristles per tuft.

31. The brush section as claimed in claim 13, wherein the bristle carrier is adapted to be set in an alternating oscillatory motion about the axis of rotation at a frequency of between about 40 Hz and 75 Hz with an angle of oscillation of between about ±

20 degrees and ±

40 degrees, relative to a central position, an amplitude of bristle deflection of about ±

3.3 mm, and a bristle speed of between about 0.9 m/s and 1.7 m/s.

32. The brush section of claim 31, wherein the bristle carrier oscillates at a frequency of between about 45 Hz and 62 Hz, the angle of oscillation is between about ±

25 degrees and ±

35 degrees, and the bristle speed is about 1.3 m/s.

33. The brush section as claimed in claim 13, wherein the bristle carrier is adapted to be set in an alternating oscillatory motion about the axis of rotation at a frequency of between about 95 Hz and 135 Hz, with an oscillation angle of between about 8 degrees and 14 degrees relative to a central position, an amplitude of bristle deflection of between about 0.5 mm and 2.5 mm and the bristle speed being between about 0.6 m/s and 1.2 m/s.

34. The brush section as claimed in claim 13, wherein the bristle carrier has a diameter of between 11 mm and 15 mm, approximately.

35. The brush section as claimed in claim 13, wherein the bristles of the tufts on the outer ring have a diameter of about 6 mils.

36. The brush section as claimed in claim 35, wherein the tufts comprise between about 50 and 58 bristles per tuft.

37. The brush section as claimed in claim 13, wherein the difference in length between the bristles of the tufts having bristles of different length is between about 0.5 mm and 1 mm.

38. The brush section of claim 37, wherein the difference in length between the bristles of the tufts having bristles of different length is about 0.7 mm.

39. A brush section for an electric toothbrush having a handle section, the brush section comprising:

a first end adapted to be connected to the handle section;

a second end remote from the first end, the second end including a disk-shaped bristle carrier, the bristle carrier having an end surface which includes bristles arranged in the form of tufts, the tufts being disposed at least on one central ring and on one outer ring, the bristle carrier being mounted on the second end of the brush section so as to be rotatable about an axis of rotation in an alternating oscillating fashion from a central position, the axis of rotation being aligned at an approximately right angle to a longitudinal center line of the brush section,

wherein the tufts on the outer ring include two diametrically arranged clusters of tufts having longer bristles, the two diametrically arranged clusters being positioned substantially along the longitudinal center line of the brush section, and the other bristle tufts on the outer ring and on the central ring have bristles shorter than the longer bristles of the bristle tufts of the diametrically arranged clusters.