Demodulation apparatus performing different frequency control functions using separately provided oscillators
First Claim
1. A demodulation apparatus, comprising:
- conversion means, which includes a local oscillator for generating a local oscillation signal having an oscillation frequency which changes in accordance with channel selection information, for selecting a signal corresponding to a prescribed channel from input modulation signals in accordance with the channel selection information and performing frequency conversion of the selected signal into an IF signal;
demodulation means for demodulating the IF signal into an I baseband signal and a Q baseband signal having a quadrature relationship to each other;
recovery means, which includes a recovered carrier generator for generating a recovered carrier based on the I baseband signal and the Q baseband signal having the quadrature relationship to each other, for outputting a recovered I output signal and a recovered Q output signal;
first control means for detecting a frequency error of the baseband signals based on the I baseband signal and the Q baseband signal, and feeding back the detected frequency error to a second voltage-controlled oscillator included in the first control means and having an output provided to the demodulation means so as to automatically remove the detected frequency error;
transmission means for detecting information on an offset frequency of the second voltage-controlled oscillator, which is a difference between a frequency of the second voltage-controlled oscillator and a prescribed frequency of the second voltage-controlled oscillator, and transmitting the detected information on the offset frequency to the conversion means; and
second control means included in the conversion means for controlling the oscillation frequency of the local oscillation signal generated by the local oscillator based on the information on the offset frequency to control a frequency of the IF signal so as to remove the offset frequency of the second voltage-controlled oscillator,wherein a frequency control of the second voltage-controlled oscillator in the first control means and a frequency control of the local oscillator in the conversion means are performed using different oscillating means from each other.
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Abstract
A QPSK modulation signal is processed with frequency conversion into an IF signal by a channel selection circuit, and then is converted into a baseband signal by a quadrature demodulator. The baseband signal has a wave thereof shaped by DTFs and then sent to a carrier recovery circuit. An offset frequency of the IF signal detected by an AFC circuit is compensated for by a baseband frequency converter including a complex multiplier and a DVCO. The frequency tracking circuit detects whether an operating frequency of another DVCO in the carrier recovery circuit goes beyond a range. By tracking an oscillation frequency of the DVCO in the baseband frequency converter so as not to go beyond the reference value, frequency deviation of the spectrum of signals which are input to the DTFs is controlled not to go beyond the reference value. By offsetting a frequency dividing ratio of a variable frequency divider of the channel selection circuit by an amount corresponding to the offset frequency of the IF signal detected by the frequency detector, the frequency deviation of the QPSK modulation signal can be compensated for whichever channel is selected.
80 Citations
27 Claims
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1. A demodulation apparatus, comprising:
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conversion means, which includes a local oscillator for generating a local oscillation signal having an oscillation frequency which changes in accordance with channel selection information, for selecting a signal corresponding to a prescribed channel from input modulation signals in accordance with the channel selection information and performing frequency conversion of the selected signal into an IF signal; demodulation means for demodulating the IF signal into an I baseband signal and a Q baseband signal having a quadrature relationship to each other; recovery means, which includes a recovered carrier generator for generating a recovered carrier based on the I baseband signal and the Q baseband signal having the quadrature relationship to each other, for outputting a recovered I output signal and a recovered Q output signal; first control means for detecting a frequency error of the baseband signals based on the I baseband signal and the Q baseband signal, and feeding back the detected frequency error to a second voltage-controlled oscillator included in the first control means and having an output provided to the demodulation means so as to automatically remove the detected frequency error; transmission means for detecting information on an offset frequency of the second voltage-controlled oscillator, which is a difference between a frequency of the second voltage-controlled oscillator and a prescribed frequency of the second voltage-controlled oscillator, and transmitting the detected information on the offset frequency to the conversion means; and second control means included in the conversion means for controlling the oscillation frequency of the local oscillation signal generated by the local oscillator based on the information on the offset frequency to control a frequency of the IF signal so as to remove the offset frequency of the second voltage-controlled oscillator, wherein a frequency control of the second voltage-controlled oscillator in the first control means and a frequency control of the local oscillator in the conversion means are performed using different oscillating means from each other. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 18, 20, 22, 24, 25)
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14. A demodulation apparatus, comprising:
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conversion means for performing frequency conversion of an input modulation signal into an IF signal; demodulation means for demodulating the IF signal into an I baseband signal and a Q baseband signal having a quadrature relationship to each other; local oscillation means, including a second voltage-controlled oscillator having an oscillation frequency which changes in accordance with frequency setting information, for supplying a local oscillation signal of the second voltage-controlled oscillator to the demodulation means; recovery means, which includes a recovered carrier generator for generating a recovered carrier based on the I baseband signal and the Q baseband signal having the quadrature relationship to each other, for outputting a recovered I output signal and a recovered Q output signal; first control means for detecting a frequency error of the baseband signals based on the I baseband signal and the Q baseband signal, and feeding back the detected frequency error to a first voltage-controlled oscillator included in the first control means and having an output provided to the conversion means so as to automatically remove the detected frequency error; transmission means for detecting information on an offset frequency of the first voltage-controlled oscillator, which is a difference between a frequency of the first voltage-controlled oscillator and a prescribed frequency of the first voltage-controlled oscillator, and transmitting the detected information on the offset frequency to the local oscillation means; and second control means included in the local oscillation means for controlling the oscillation frequency of the local oscillation means based on the information on the offset frequency to control a frequency of the I baseband signal and the Q baseband signal so as to remove the offset frequency of the first voltage-controlled oscillator, wherein the first voltage-controlled oscillator in the first control means and the second voltage-controlled oscillator in the local oscillation means are constituted using different oscillating means from each other. - View Dependent Claims (15, 16, 17, 19, 21, 23, 26, 27)
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Specification