Wireless switch detection system

• US 6,025,783 A
• Filed: 04/30/1998
• Issued: 02/15/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 04/30/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: TRW Vehicle Safety Systems Incorporated (Zeppelin - Stiftung der Stadt Friedrichshafen)
• Original Assignee: TRW Vehicle Safety Systems Incorporated (Zeppelin - Stiftung der Stadt Friedrichshafen)
• Inventors: Steffens, Charles E. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee, Benjamin C.
• Application Number:
  US09/070,320
• Time in Patent Office: 656 Days
• Field of Search: 340/572.1, 340/572.5, 340/572.8, 340/644, 340/679, 340/687, 340/686.1, 340/686.4, 340/825.54, 361/113, 374/154, 200/61.58 B, 280/735, 180/268, 180/262
• US Class Current: 340/644
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 9/167 Circuits for remote indication
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 9/168 making use of an electromagnetic wave communication

Abstract

A wireless switch detection system (10, 100) includes central transmitter (22, 109) for transmitting a transmitter signal. The system (10, 110) also includes a remote switch (28, 128) spaced apart from the central transmitter (22, 109) and having at least two states. A tag circuit (32, 136) is responsive to and powered by the transmitter signal. The tag circuit (32, 136) detects the state of the remote switch (28, 128) and, in response to the transmitter signal, provides a tag signal indicative of the state of the switch (28, 128). A central receiver (26, 111) receives the tag signal.

Claims

1. A wireless switch detection system for a vehicle comprising:

a central transmitter for transmitting a transmitter signal;

a remote vehicle switch for mounting in a vehicle at a location spaced apart from said central transmitter, said remote switch having at least two states indicative of a vehicle condition; and

a tag circuit separated from said central transmitter, said tag circuit being responsive to and powered by said transmitter signal, said tag circuit detecting the state of said remote vehicle switch and, in response to said transmitter signal, transmitting a tag signal according to the state of said remote vehicle switch.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein said tag signal comprises a unique code associated with the state of said remote vehicle switch.

3. The system of claim 1 wherein said tag signal comprises a predetermined frequency associated with the state of said remote vehicle switch.

4. The system of claim 1 wherein said tag circuit is operatively coupled to said remote vehicle switch.

5. The system of claim 1 further comprising:

a plurality of remote vehicle switches, each having at least two states; and

a plurality of tag circuits responsive to and powered by said transmitter signal, each of said tag circuits detecting the state of at least a respective one of said remote vehicle switches and transmitting a tag signal according to the detected state of said respective one of said remote vehicle switches.

6. The system of claim 5 wherein each of said tag signals is unique.

7. The system of claim 6 further comprising:

a central antenna coupled to said central transmitter; and

a central receiver coupled to said central antenna for receiving each of said unique tag signals.

8. The system of claim 5 wherein each of said tag signals further comprises unique information identifying a corresponding one of said remote vehicle switches.

9. The system of claim 1 further comprising a central antenna coupled to said central transmitter.

10. The system of claim 9 further comprising a central receiver coupled to said central antenna for receiving said tag signal.

11. The system of claim 1 wherein said tag signal further comprises a unique code indicative of the state of said remote vehicle switch and indicative of information identifying said remote vehicle switch.

12. A seat belt system comprising:

a central transmitter for transmitting a transmitter signal;

a seat belt having a buckle tongue;

a buckle for receiving said buckle tongue,

a buckle switch separate from said central transmitter, said buckle switch having two states indicative of whether said buckle tongue is received within said buckle;

a tag circuit responsive to and powered by said transmitter signal, said tag circuit detecting the state of said buckle switch and, in response to said transmitter signal, transmitting a tag signal according to the state of said buckle switch.

13. The seat belt system of claim 12 wherein said tag circuit is operatively coupled to said buckle switch.

14. The seat belt system of claim 12 wherein said central transmitter repeatedly transmits said transmitter signal at predetermined time intervals.

15. The seat belt system of claim 12 wherein said tag signal comprises a unique code associated with the state of said buckle switch.

16. The seat belt system of claim 12 wherein said tag signal has a predetermined frequency associated with the state of said buckle switch.

17. The seat belt system of claim 12 wherein said buckle switch comprises a field effect device having a first output associated with one of the states of said buckle switch and a second output associated with the other state of said buckle switch, said tag signal corresponding to the output of said field effect device.

18. The system of claim 12 further comprising a central antenna coupled to said central transmitter.

19. The system of claim 18 further comprising a central receiver coupled to said central antenna for receiving said tag signal.

20. A wireless switch detection system comprising:

a central transmitter for transmitting a transmitter signal;

a remote switch device spaced apart from said central transmitter, said remote switch device having at least two states and comprising a field effect device;

a tag circuit responsive to and powered by said transmitter signal, said tag circuit detecting the state of said remote switch device and, in response to said transmitter signal, transmitting a tag signal according to the state of said switch, said remote switch device providing an output to said tag circuit indicative of the state of said remote switch device; and

a central receiver for receiving said tag signal.

21. A wireless switch detection system comprising:

a central transmitter for transmitting a transmitter signal;

a remote switch device spaced apart from said central transmitter, said remote switch device having at least two states and comprising a buckle for receiving a buckle tongue and;

a tag circuit responsive to and powered by said transmitter signal, said tag circuit detecting the state of said remote switch device and, in response to said transmitter signal, transmitting a tag signal according to the state of said switch; and

a central receiver for receiving said tag signal.

22. The system of claim 21 wherein said tag signal is indicative of whether said buckle tongue is received within said buckle.