Framework for objects having authorable behaviors and appearance

• US 6,025,849 A
• Filed: 10/09/1998
• Issued: 02/15/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 06/01/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Autodesk, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Autodesk, Inc.
• Inventors: Felser, Lawrence David, Arsenault, David Wayne
• Primary Examiner(s): Breene, John E.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Brown, David E.
• Application Number:
  US09/169,599
• Time in Patent Office: 494 Days
• Field of Search: 345/355, 345/344, 345/964, 345/441, 345/418, 345/442, 345/443, 395/133
• US Class Current: 345/441
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/4488 Object-oriented
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/451 Execution arrangements for user interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/542 Event management; Broadcasting; Multicasting; Notifications
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99944 Object-oriented database structure
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 715/964 CAD or CAM, e.g. interactive design tools

Abstract

A framework is described that serves as an expression evaluator and notification manager for software objects, and can traverse individual object models to use parts of one model to define another. An object model (data model) is a map of an object'"'"'s properties and methods, and the framework of the present invention binds to the properties and methods and intercepts access to the properties for storage and evaluation of variables within the definitions of the properties. Binding the framework to the object accesses and uses the type info for the object to determine the properties of the object. In addition, the framework provides a method for the object author to override and specialize the properties to describe extensions of the type information.

Claims

1. A method of creating software objects for displaying information on a monitor attached to a computer, comprising the steps of:

creating a flexible property container for each software object;

creating at least one property of each software object, wherein the property is defined using an expression, the property of each software object being contained within the flexible property container of each software object; and

selectively modifying the expression that defines the property to display desired information on the monitor.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the software object is a shape.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the property of the shape is selected from a group comprising:

draw objects, plugs, sockets, handles, custom properties, drag handlers, and message handlers.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the flexible property container controls access to the property of the software object.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the expression further comprises an expression defined using a property of a second object.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the flexible property container only evaluates the expression when required by a computer program.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the flexible property container notifies an object external to the software object when the expression is accessed.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the flexible property container notifies an object external to the software object when the expression is modified.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the flexible property container notifies an object external to the software object when the expression is destroyed.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the flexible property container notifies a system outside of an application associated with the software object when a value of the expression has been modified.

11. A computer-implemented apparatus for displaying information, comprising:

a computer having a monitor attached thereto;

means performed by the computer for creating a corresponding flexible property container for a software object;

means performed by the computer for creating at least one property of each software object, wherein the property is defined using an expression, the property of each software object being contained within the corresponding flexible property container for the software object; and

means performed by the computer for selectively modifying the expression that defines the property to display desired information on the monitor.

13. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the software object is a shape.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the property of the shape is selected from a group comprising:

draw objects, plugs, sockets, handles, custom properties, drag handlers, and message handlers.

15. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the flexible property container controls access to the property of the software object.

16. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the expression further comprises an expression defined using a property of a second object.

17. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the flexible property container only evaluates the expression when required by a computer program.

18. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the flexible property container notifies an object external to the software object when the expression is accessed.

19. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the flexible property container notifies an object external to the software object when the expression is modified.

20. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the flexible property container notifies an object external to the software object when the expression is destroyed.

21. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the flexible property container notifies a system outside of an application associated with the software object when a value of the expression has been modified.

12. An article of manufacture comprising a computer program carrier readable by a computer and embodying one or more instructions executable by the computer to perform method steps of displaying information on a monitor attached to the computer, the method comprising the steps of:

creating a flexible property container for each software object;

creating at least one property of each software object, wherein the property is defined using an expression, the property of each software object being contained within the flexible property container of each software object; and

selectively modifying the expression that defines the property to display desired information on the monitor.

22. The article of manufacture of claim 12, wherein the software object is a shape.

23. The article of manufacture of claim 22, wherein the property of the shape is selected from a group comprising:

draw objects, plugs, sockets, handles, custom properties, drag handlers, and message handlers.

24. The article of manufacture of claim 12, wherein the flexible property container controls access to the property of the software object.

25. The article of manufacture of claim 12, wherein the expression further comprises an expression defined using a property of a second object.

26. The article of manufacture of claim 12, wherein the flexible property container only evaluates the expression when required by a computer program.

27. The article of manufacture of claim 12, wherein the flexible property container notifies an object external to the software object when the expression is accessed.

28. The article of manufacture of claim 12, wherein the flexible property container notifies an object external to the software object when the expression is modified.

29. The article of manufacture of claim 12, wherein the flexible property container notifies an object external to the software object when the expression is destroyed.

30. The article of manufacture of claim 12, wherein the flexible property container notifies a system outside of an application associated with the software object when a value of the expression has been modified.