Apparatus and methods for managing transfers of video recording media used for surveillance from vehicles

• US 6,028,528 A
• Filed: 10/24/1997
• Issued: 02/22/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 10/24/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Mobile-Vision, Inc. (Safe Fleet Holdings LLC)
• Original Assignee: Mobile-Vision, Inc. (Safe Fleet Holdings LLC)
• Inventors: Lorenzetti, Leo, Blanco, Louis W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kizou, Hassan
• Assistant Examiner(s): Pezzlo, John
• Application Number:
  US08/957,649
• Time in Patent Office: 851 Days
• Field of Search: 840/825.31, 840/825.34, 360/5, 348/153, 348/5.5, 348/143, 348/148, 701/35, 235/375, 235/382, 235/385, 380/23, 340/426
• US Class Current: 348/143
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/18 Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

Abstract

The apparatus can manage transfers of video recording media bearing machine readable registration codes. This media is adapted to record video from a vehicle-mounted camera. The management apparatus (and the methods) operate with a user identification key carrying at least one machine readable, identification code, as well as a supplemental code. The apparatus has a port for reading and writing to the key, a registration device, and a processor. The port can provide in response to the key, an identification signal and supplemental signal corresponding to the identification and supplemental code. The registration device can read the registration codes borne by the video recording media and can provide in response thereto a registration signal. The processor is coupled to the port and the registration device for (a) producing in response to the identification signal, a selection signal signifying an instruction to transfer that one of the video recording media bearing a selected one of the registration codes without requiring an intervening user selection, (b) verifying and recording the registration signal, and (c) writing the supplemental code through the port to the identification key. The management apparatus also includes a mobile system and a station system. The mobile system includes a video recorder, a remote port device, and a controller. The video recorder can record on the video recording media, video from the vehicle-mounted camera. The remote port device can (i) write the supplemental code to the key, and (ii) read the key and provide in response thereto, a remote identification signal corresponding to the identification code. The controller is coupled to the remote port device and the video recorder for controlling the video recorder in response to the remote identification signal.

Claims

1. A management apparatus for managing transfers of video recording media bearing machine readable registration codes, said media being adapted for recording video from a vehicle-mounted camera, said management apparatus comprising:

a user identification key carrying at least one machine readable, identification code;

a port means for reading said key and providing in response thereto an identification signal corresponding to said identification code;

a registration means for reading the registration codes borne by said video recording media and for providing in response thereto a registration signal; and

processing means coupled to said port means and said registration means for (a) producing in response to said identification signal a selection signal signifying an instruction to transfer that one of said video recording media bearing a selected one of said registration codes without requiring an intervening user selection, and (b) verifying and recording said registration signal.

2. A management apparatus according to claim 1 comprising:

a lockable storage means coupled to said processing means for storing video recording media, said processing means being operable to unlock said storage means in response to said identification signal corresponding to one of a predetermined plurality of authorized codes stored in said processing means.

3. A management apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said processing means is operable to record said identification signal.

4. A management apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said processing means is operable to produce in response to said identification signal a selection signal signifying an instruction to transfer that one of said video recording media bearing one of said registration codes selected according to a predetermined table.

5. A management apparatus according to claim 4 wherein said predetermined table correlates the registration codes to said identification signal on a one to one basis.

6. A management apparatus according to claim 4 wherein said predetermined table correlates the registration codes to said identification signal on a one to many basis.

7. A management apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said processing means is operable to tally transfers for each of the registration codes and to stop issuing the selection signal for the registration codes of the media that were transferred more than a predetermined number of times.

8. A management apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said processing means includes:

manually operable means for producing user signals; and

display means for displaying information.

9. A management apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said processing means is operable (a) to display on said display means an archiving prompt requesting information on appropriateness of archiving a just returned one of said media, and (b) to stop issuing, at least temporarily, the selection signal for the registration code of the just returned one of the media in response to the user signal signifying an affirmative indication after said archiving prompt.

10. A management apparatus according to claim 9 wherein said archiving prompt calls for (a) a multiple choice, and (b) text entry.

11. A management apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said processing means is operable to (a) display on said display means an information prompt requesting information on any summons issued in connection with events recorded on a just returned one of said media, and (b) record the user signal next produced.

12. A management apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said processing means is operable to (a) display on said display means an information prompt requesting information on the number of events recorded on a just returned one of said media, and (b) record the user signal next produced.

13. A management apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said processing means is operable to display on said display means a directing prompt requesting placement at said registration means of that one of said media bearing the selected one of said registration codes, for verification purposes.

14. A management apparatus according to claim 13 wherein said processing means is operable to record as a combination the identification signal last received and the registration signal next received after said directing prompt.

15. A management apparatus according to claim 13 wherein said processing means is operable to record as a combination the registration signal next received after said directing prompt and the date and time of receipt.

16. A management apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said processing means is operable to display on said display means a directing prompt requesting placement of a returning one of the media at said registration means for reading its registration code.

17. A management apparatus according to claim 16 wherein said processing means is operable to record as a combination the identification signal last received and the registration signal next received after said directing prompt.

18. A management apparatus according to claim 17 wherein said processing means is operable to record as a combination the registration signal next received after said directing prompt and the date and time of receipt.

19. A management apparatus according to claim 17 wherein after the directing prompt said processing means is operable, for the registration signal next received, to record together both its value and how many times it is recorded.

20. A management apparatus according to claim 16 wherein said processing means is operable to display on said display means a warning in response to the registration signal from the registration means for the returning one of the media failing to match the last issued one of the registration codes recorded in connection with the identification code just read by said port means, so that users are warned of returns inconsistent with their last taking.

21. A management apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said processing means is operable to display on said display means a prompt to select as an activity either an issuance or return of one of said video recording media, said manually operable means being operable to produce said user signal in order to signify a response to the prompt.

22. A management apparatus according to claim 21 wherein said processing means is operable to display on said display means a warning in response to the user signal signifying a request to issue one of said video recording media, if a prior verified request to issue was not followed by a verified request to return, so that users are warned about possessing more than one of the video recoding media at a time.

23. A management apparatus according to claim 15 wherein said processing means is operable to produce an output signal signifying data recorded in response to the identification signal.

24. A management apparatus for managing transfers of video recording media bearing machine readable registration codes, said media being adapted for recording video from a vehicle-mounted camera, said management apparatus comprising:

an identification key carrying a machine readable, identification code, and a machine readable supplemental code;

a port means for (a) writing to said key, and (b) reading said key and providing in response thereto, an identification signal and a supplemental signal corresponding to said identification code and said supplemental code;

a registration means for reading the registration code borne by said video recording media and providing in response thereto a registration signal; and

processing means coupled to said port means and said registration means for (a) recording said registration signal, and (b) writing said supplemental code through said port means to said identification key.

25. A management apparatus according to claim 24, wherein said processing means is operable to write the supplemental code to correspond to said registration signal.

26. A management apparatus according to claim 24, wherein said processing means is operable (a) during an issuing mode to write the supplemental code to correspond to said registration signal, and (b) during a returning mode to provide a warning signal if said supplemental signal does not correspond to said registration signal, so that a warning is given if the media being returned is different than that last issued.

27. A management apparatus according to claim 24, wherein said processing means is operable:

(a) during a returning mode to overwrite the supplemental code to cancel, if present, a value signifying issuance of an outstanding one of the media, (b) during an issuing mode to write the supplemental code with a value signifying issuance of a now outstanding one of the media, and (c) during an issuing mode to provide a warning signal if the supplemental code already contains a value signifying issuance of an outstanding one of the media, so that a warning is given if another one of the media is being requested before returning those outstanding.

28. A management apparatus for managing transfers of video recording media bearing machine readable registration codes, said media being adapted for recording video from a vehicle-mounted camera, said management apparatus comprising:

a user identification key carrying a machine readable, identification code, and a machine readable supplemental code;

a mobile system comprising;

(a) a video recording means for recording on the video recording media video from the vehicle-mounted camera;

(b) a remote port means for (I) writing said supplemental code to said key, and (ii) reading said key and providing in response thereto, a remote identification signal corresponding to said identification code; and

(c) a controller means coupled to said remote port means and said video recording means for controlling said video recorder in response to said remote identification signal; and

a station system comprising;

(a) a local port means for reading said key and providing in response thereto, a local identification signal and a supplemental signal corresponding to said identification code and said supplemental code;

(b) a registration means for reading the registration code borne by said video recording media and providing in response thereto a registration signal; and

(c) processing means coupled to said local port means and said registration means for recording said registration signal, said local identification signal, and said supplemental signal.

29. A management apparatus according to claim 28 wherein said mobile system is operable to monitor depletion of the video recoding media and write said supplemental code to said key to signify prevailing depletion of said video recording media.

30. A management apparatus according to claim 29 wherein said processing means is operable in a returning mode to evaluate contemporaneous values of said supplemental signal and said registration signal and to produce a signal signifying an order to stop circulating that one of said video recording media corresponding to the registration code just received if the supplemental signal corresponds to depletion beyond a predetermined limit.

31. A management apparatus according to claim 28 wherein said local port is operable to write the supplemental code to said key, said processing means being operable in an issuing mode to write the supplemental code through said local port to signify a last received value of said registration signal.

32. A management apparatus according to claim 28, wherein said processing means is operable (a) during an issuing mode to write the supplemental code to correspond to said registration signal, and (b) during a returning mode to provide a warning signal if said supplemental signal does not correspond to said registration signal, so that a warning is given if the media being returned is different than that last issued.

33. A management apparatus according to claim 28, wherein said processing means is operable:

(a) during a returning mode to overwrite the supplemental code to cancel, if present, a value signifying issuance of an outstanding one of the media, (b) during an issuing mode to write the supplemental code with a value signifying issuance of a now outstanding one of the media, and (c) during an issuing mode to provide a warning signal if the supplemental code already contains a value signifying issuance of an outstanding one of the media, so that a warning is given if another one of the media is being requested before returning those outstanding.

34. A method for managing transfers of video recording media bearing machine readable registration codes with a user identification key carrying at least one machine readable, identification code, said media being adapted for recording video from a vehicle-mounted camera, said method including the steps of:

reading said key and providing in response thereto an identification signal corresponding to said identification code;

reading the registration codes borne by said video recording media for providing in response thereto a registration signal;

producing in response to said identification signal a selection signal signifying an instruction to transfer that one of said video recording media bearing a selected one of said registration codes without requiring an intervening user selection; and

verifying and recording said registration signal.

35. A method according to claim 34 employing a lockable storage device for storing video recording media, the method including the step of:

unlocking said storage means in response to said identification signal corresponding to one of a predetermined plurality of authorized codes.

36. A management apparatus according to claim 34 comprising the step of:

recording said identification signal.

37. A method according to claim 34 comprising the step of:

producing in response to said identification signal a selection signal signifying an instruction to transfer that one of said video recording media bearing one of said registration codes selected according to a predetermined table.

38. A method according to claim 37 wherein said predetermined table is prepared to correlate the registration codes to said identification signal on a one to one basis.

39. A method according to claim 37 wherein said predetermined table is prepared to correlate the registration codes to said identification signal on a one to many basis.

40. A method according to claim 36 comprising the steps of:

tallying transfers for each of the registration codes; and

ceasing issuance of the selection signal for the registration codes of the media that were transferred more than a predetermined number of times.

41. A method according to claim 36 comprising the steps of:

displaying an archiving prompt requesting information on appropriateness of archiving a just returned one of said media; and

ceasing issuance, at least temporarily, of the selection signal for the registration code of the just returned one of the media in response to a user giving an affirmative indication after said archiving prompt.

42. A method according to claim 41 wherein said archiving prompt is performed by requesting (a) a reply to a multiple choice, and (b) text entry.

43. A method according to claim 36 comprising the steps of:

displaying an information prompt requesting information on any summons issued in connection with events recorded on a just returned one of said media; and

recording a user response to the information prompt.

44. A method according to claim 36 comprising the step of:

displaying an information prompt requesting information on the number events recorded on a just returned one of said media; and

recording a reply to the information request.

45. A method according to claim 36 comprising the step of:

displaying a directing prompt specifying a positioning of that one of said media bearing the selected one of said registration codes for verification purposes.

46. A method according to claim 45 comprising the step of:

recording as a combination the identification signal last received and the registration signal next received after said directing prompt.

47. A method according to claim 45 comprising the step of:

recording as a combination the registration signal next received after said directing prompt and the date and time of receipt.

48. A method according to claim 36 comprising the steps of:

displaying a directing prompt specifying a positioning of a returning one of the media; and

reading the registration code of the returning one of the media.

49. A method according to claim 48 comprising the step of:

recording as a combination the identification signal last received and the registration signal next received after said directing prompt.

50. A method according to claim 49 comprising the step of:

recording as a combination the registration signal next received after said directing prompt and the date and time of receipt.

51. A method according to claim 49 comprising the step of:

for the registration signal next received, recording together both its value and how many times it is recorded.

52. A method according to claim 48 comprising the step of:

displaying a warning if the registration code for the returning one of the media fails to match the last issued one of the registration codes recorded in connection with the identification signal just received, so that users are warned of returns inconsistent with their last taking.

53. A method according to claim 36 comprising the steps of:

displaying a prompt to select as an activity either an issuance or return of one of said video recording media; and

awaiting a reply.

54. A method according to claim 53 comprising the step of:

displaying a warning if a user signifies a request to issue one of said video recording media, when a prior verified request to issue was not followed by a verified request to return, so that users are warned about possessing more than one of the video recording media at a time.

55. A method for locally managing transfers of video recording media bearing machine readable registration codes, said media being adapted for recording video in the field from a vehicle-mounted camera, and employing an identification key carrying a machine readable, identification code, and a machine readable supplemental code, the method including the steps of:

reading said key locally and providing in response thereto, an identification signal and a supplemental signal corresponding to said identification code and said supplemental code;

locally reading the registration code borne by said video recording media and providing in response thereto a registration signal;

locally recording said registration signal; and

locally overwriting said supplemental code on said identification key.

56. A method for locally managing transfers of video recording media bearing machine readable registration codes used for recording video from a vehicle-mounted camera in the field, and employing a user identification key carrying a machine readable, identification code, and a machine readable supplemental code, the method comprising the steps of:

writing said supplemental code to said key in the field;

reading said key in the field and providing in response thereto, a remote identification signal corresponding to said identification code;

controlling recording onto said video recording media in dependence on said remote identification signal;

reading said key locally and providing in response thereto, a local identification signal and a supplemental signal corresponding to said identification code and said supplemental code;

reading the registration code borne by said video recording media locally and providing in response thereto a registration signal; and

locally recording said registration signal, said local identification signal, and said supplemental signal.

57. A method according to claim 56 comprising the steps of:

monitoring depletion of the video recoding media in the field; and

writing said supplemental code to said key to signify prevailing depletion of said video recording media.

58. A method according to claim 57 comprising the steps of:

in a returning mode, locally evaluating contemporaneous values of said supplemental signal and said registration signal; and

producing a signal signifying an order to stop circulating that one of said video recording media corresponding to the registration code just received if the supplemental signal corresponds to depletion beyond a predetermined limit.

59. A method according to claim 56 comprising the steps of:

locally writing the supplemental code to said key; and

in an issuing mode, locally writing the supplemental code to said key to signify a last received value of said registration signal.

60. A method according to claim 56 comprising the steps of:

wherein said processing means is operable (a) during an issuing mode to write the supplemental code to correspond to said registration signal, and (b) during a returning mode to provide a warning signal if said supplemental signal does not correspond to said registration signal, so that a warning is given if the media being returned is different than that last issued.

61. A method according to claim 56 comprising the steps of:

during a returning mode, overwriting the supplemental code of the key to cancel, if present, a value signifying issuance of an outstanding one of the media;

during an issuing mode, providing a warning signal if the supplemental code of the key already contains a value signifying issuance of an outstanding one of the media, so that a warning is given if another one of the media is being requested before returning those outstanding; and

during an issuing mode, writing the supplemental code to the key with a value signifying issuance of a now outstanding one of the media.