Apparatus for storing and dispensing articles
First Claim
1. A system for monitoring and controlling the storage of used articles and the dispensing of new articles, the system comprising;
- an apparatus for storing used articles and dispensing new articles, comprising storage space for storing used and new articles, detection means for detecting the storage of a used article, dispensing means for dispensing a new article, and control means for monitoring the storage of used articles and for controlling the dispensing of new articles; and
a master control means, the master control means being connected to monitor the operation of the apparatus to determine when the number of used articles has reached a pre-determined number such that the apparatus requires servicing to remove used articles, and to determine when the number of new articles has been reduced to a pre-determined number such that the apparatus requires servicing to be replenished with new articles.
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Accused Products
Abstract
The present invention relates to a method and apparatus adapted to promote the recycling of complex articles, such as, in particular, printer cartridges, toner cartridges and other complex office items. The invention provides an apparatus having storage space arranged to store a number of such complex articles for recycling. Access to the storage space is controlled by a data processor which interacts with a user by way of a visual display unit and control panel. If the user wishes to store an item, he indicates this by way of the control panel and the apparatus is then operable to open a receptacle to receive the used item. When the used item is placed in the receptacle, in preferred embodiments means are provided to determine that the used item is an article of an appropriate type to be stored. These means preferably employ shape recognition. The article will be rejected if it is not of the correct type and accepted and retained in a storage space if it is of the correct type. The preferred apparatus is also arranged to dispense items on request by the user. A preferred feature is that the apparatus will not dispense a new or recycled item if a predetermined ratio of new items dispensed to used items stored by that user would be exceeded. This encourages recycling.
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Citations
18 Claims
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1. A system for monitoring and controlling the storage of used articles and the dispensing of new articles, the system comprising;
- an apparatus for storing used articles and dispensing new articles, comprising storage space for storing used and new articles, detection means for detecting the storage of a used article, dispensing means for dispensing a new article, and control means for monitoring the storage of used articles and for controlling the dispensing of new articles; and
a master control means, the master control means being connected to monitor the operation of the apparatus to determine when the number of used articles has reached a pre-determined number such that the apparatus requires servicing to remove used articles, and to determine when the number of new articles has been reduced to a pre-determined number such that the apparatus requires servicing to be replenished with new articles. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
- an apparatus for storing used articles and dispensing new articles, comprising storage space for storing used and new articles, detection means for detecting the storage of a used article, dispensing means for dispensing a new article, and control means for monitoring the storage of used articles and for controlling the dispensing of new articles; and
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17. In an automated storage and dispensing apparatus, a method of storing used complex articles for recycling and dispensing replacement complex articles, comprising the steps of, on actuation of a control means by a user to indicate that a used article is to be stored, enabling a reception means for receipt of the used article, assessing pre-determined parameters of the used article by sensors and/or mechanical means to determine whether the used article is of an allowable type to be stored, and storing the used article in a storage space if it is of an allowable type to be stored;
- the further steps of, on actuation of a control means by a user to indicate that the user requires a replacement article, determining the ratio of used articles stored by the user to replacement articles dispensed to the user and, if the ratio does not exceed a pre-determined limit, dispensing a replacement article to the user.
- View Dependent Claims (18)
Specification