Catheter having a plurality of integral radiopaque bands

• US 6,036,682 A
• Filed: 12/02/1997
• Issued: 03/14/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 12/02/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Scimed Life Systems Incorporated (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Inventors: Lange, Michael R., Willard, Martin R.
• Primary Examiner(s): McDermott, Corrine
• Assistant Examiner(s): Hayes, Michael J.
• Application Number:
  US08/982,538
• Time in Patent Office: 833 Days
• Field of Search: 604/264, 604/280, 604/93, 604/915, 604/529, 600/435, 600/434, 600/433
• US Class Current: 604/529
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0108 using radio-opaque or ultrasound markers

Abstract

A tubular member for manufacture of medical devices insertable into body lumens. The tubular member includes an inner tubular member, and outer tubular member, and a lumen through the inner tubular member. The outer tubular member has a plurality of radiopaque segments formed of radiopaque material incorporated into the tube polymeric material. One tubular member has highly radiopaque segments separated by less radiopaque segments at intervals greater than the radiopaque segment length, such that the radiopaque segments serve as marker bands. Another tubular member has long radiopaque segments separated by less radiopaque segments at intervals less than the radiopaque segment length, such that the less radiopaque segments serve as marker bands. Marker bands can be located at either regular intervals to aid in measuring internal dimensions or at significant structural locations to aid in catheter positioning.

Claims

1. A guide catheter comprising:

an elongate, tubular, polymeric body including one or more structurally significant axial bends defined thereon and a plurality of other tubular sections;

at least one tubular first segment forming a portion of said tubular polymeric body having a first radiopacity, said at least one tubular first segment overlaying at least a portion of a corresponding one of the structurally significant bends, and

a plurality of tubular second segments having a second radiopacity and overlaying at least a portion of the plurality of other tubular sections of the tubular polymeric body with none of the at least one first segments positioned to significantly overlap the other tubular sections,

wherein said first and second segments abut one another and wherein said first radiopacity is different than said second radiopacity with said radiopacity difference provided primarily by a radiopaque material incorporated into said polymeric tubular body.

2. A guide catheter as recited in claim 1 wherein said radiopaque material includes fine radiopaque particles dispersed within said polymeric material.

3. A guide catheter as recited in claim 2 wherein said first segments have an average length and said second segments have an average length and said first segment average length is greater than said second segment average length.

4. A guide catheter as recited in claim 1 wherein said first segments have an average radiopacity and said second segments have an average radiopacity, and said first radiopacity is greater than said second radiopacity.

5. A guide catheter as recited in claim 1 wherein said first segments have an average radiopacity and said second segments have an average radiopacity, and said first radiopacity is less than said second radiopacity.

6. A guide catheter as recited in claim 1 wherein said first segments and second segments include inner tubes and outer tubes, said outer tubes being disposed about said inner tubes, wherein said radiopacity is contributed primarily by radiopaque material contained within said outer tubes.

7. A guide catheter as recited in claim 6 wherein said first and second segment outer tubes have ends and said segments are joined end to end.

8. A guide catheter as recited in claim 7 wherein said end to end joining forms a substantially smooth outer tube.

9. A tubular assembly for a guide catheter comprising:

one or more structurally significant bends and one or more other tubular sections,

one or more highly radiopaque segments abutting one or more less radiopaque segments, said one or more highly radiopaque segments having a higher radiopacity than said less radiopaque segments,

wherein said highly radiopaque segments are formed of polymeric material, and have said higher radiopacity resulting primarily from loading said polymeric material with a radiopaque material, and

each of the highly radiopaque segments positioned to overlay at least part of one of the structurally significant bends, with none of the highly radiopaque segments significantly overlaying the one or more other tubular sections.

10. A tubular assembly as recited in claim 9, wherein said radiopaque material is in the form of radiopaque particles.

11. A tubular assembly as recited in claim 9, wherein said highly radiopaque segments are separated by a length that is dependent on the length between adjacent structurally significant bends.

12. A tubular assembly as recited in claim 9, wherein said tubular assembly includes an inner tube and an outer tube, wherein said outer tube is formed of said one or more highly radiopaque segments and said less radiopaque segments, wherein said outer tube segments have ends and said outer tube segments are joined end to end.

13. A tubular assembly as recited in claim 12 wherein said structurally significant bends are selected from the group consisting of secondary curve and primary curve.

14. A tubular assembly for a guide catheter comprising:

one or more structurally significant bends and one or more other tubular sections,

one or more highly radiopaque segments abutting one or more less radiopaque segments, said one or more highly radiopaque segments having a higher radiopacity than said less radiopaque segments,

wherein said highly radiopaque segments are formed of polymeric material, and have said higher radiopacity resulting primarily from loading said polymeric material with a radiopaque material, and

each of the less radiopaque segments positioned to overlay at least part of one of the structurally significant locations, with none of the less radiopaque segments significantly overlaying the one or more other tubular sections.