Optical information reading apparatus having dust-proof plate

• US 6,039,256 A
• Filed: 10/21/1998
• Issued: 03/21/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 10/27/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: DENSO Corporation
• Original Assignee: DENSO Corporation
• Inventors: Konosu, Koji, Sugiura, Akio, Motizuki, Kunihiro
• Primary Examiner(s): LE, THIEN MINH
• Application Number:
  US09/176,433
• Time in Patent Office: 517 Days
• Field of Search: 235/462.43, 235/462.21, 235/462.22, 235/462.23, 235/472.01, 235/472.02, 235/462.01, 235/462.02, 235/462.44, 235/462.45
• US Class Current: 235/462.43
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10881 constructional details of hand-held scanners

Abstract

A dust-proof plate transmits light emitted by red light emitting diode unit. When the dust-proof plate reflects a part of the light, the reflected light incident on an image forming optical system becomes an optical noise in reading the image information of a reading object. In order to prevent the optical noise from being generated, an incident-side opening of a lens barrel is positioned proximately to the dust-proof plate. Thus, the light reflected from the dust-proof plate can be prevented from being introduced into the lens barrel.

Claims

1. An optical information reading apparatus for reading an image of a reading object comprising:

a case having a reading opening;

a light receiving device accommodated in the case;

a light emitting device positioned inside the case for irradiating light to the reading object located outside the case through the reading opening of the case;

an image forming optical system positioned in the case for introducing light reflected from the reading object through the reading opening and forming an image of the reading object on the light receiving device;

a lens barrel having an incident-side opening and a transmitting-side opening and holding the image forming optical system therein, the lens barrel being for guiding light reflected from the reading object into the case from the incident-side opening thereof, and sending the reflected light which has passed the image forming optical system to the light receiving device from the transmitting-side opening; and

a dust-proof plate, located nearer to the reading opening than the light emitting device and the lens barrel, for transmitting the light emitted by the light emitting device therethrough and preventing dust from penetrating into the light emitting device and the lens barrel from the reading opening,

wherein the incident-side opening of the lens barrel is placed proximately to the dust-proof plate to prevent the light emitted from the light emitting device and reflected from the dust-proof plate from traveling into the lens barrel.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

the incident-side opening of the lens barrel is in contact with the dust-proof plate.

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

the dust-proof plate has a diffusion surface formed thereon to diffuse light emitted by the light emitting device, except a portion thereof facing the incident-side opening of the lens barrel.

4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein:

the diffusion surface has tiny irregularities on a surface of the dust-proof plate.

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

the dust-proof plate is positioned proximately to the reading opening.

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

the light emitting device, the light receiving device, the lens barrel holding the image forming optical system therein, and the dust-proof plate are integrated together to form an optical module.

7. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

a cylindrical irradiation range limitation member interposed between the dust-proof plate and the reading opening to limit an irradiation range of light emitted by the light emitting device by means of an opening of the irradiation range limitation member positioned at a side of the reading opening,

wherein an angle of an inner wall of the irradiation range limitation member is so set that when light emitted by the light emitting device is reflected, the reflected light does not enter into the lens barrel; and

a size of the opening of the irradiation range limitation member positioned at the side of the reading opening is so set that an irradiation range of the light limited by the opening is equal to or larger by a predetermined amount than a maximum range of an image readable by the light receiving device.

8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the opening positioned at the reading opening of the irradiation range limitation member is square.

9. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein:

the irradiation limitation member is so shaped that indirect illumination light generated by reflection of light emitted by the light emitting device from the inner wall of the irradiation range limitation member leaks outside from the square opening positioned at the side of the reading opening such that an irradiation range of the indirect illumination light is present in peripheral four directions of a square irradiation range of the emitted light limited by the square opening.

10. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein:

the light emitting device has four light emitting diodes each of which is arranged as a spot light source on a periphery of the lens barrel; and

an optical axis of each of the four light emitting diodes is positioned in correspondence with each of four corners of the square opening of the irradiation range limitation member positioned at the reading opening side thereof.

11. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein:

the light emitting device, the light receiving device, the lens barrel holding the image forming optical system therein, the dust-proof plate, and the irradiation range limitation member are integrated to form an optical module.

12. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein:

the case has a head section having the reading opening and inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to a body section functioning as a gripping portion; and

the optical module is provided inside the head section.

13. An optical information reading apparatus for reading an image of a reading object comprising:

a case having a reading opening;

a light receiving device accommodated in the case;

a light emitting device positioned inside the case for irradiating light to the reading object located outside the case through the reading opening of the case;

an image forming optical system positioned in the case for introducing light reflected from the reading object through the reading opening and forming an image of the reading object on the light receiving device;

a dust-proof plate located nearer to the reading opening than the light emitting device for transmitting the light emitted by the light emitting device therethrough, and preventing dust from penetrating into the light emitting device from the reading opening,

wherein the light emitting device and the light receiving device are so arranged that the light emitting device is present within a range of a total reflection angleθ

2 (=θ

1) of an acute angleθ

1 made between a maximum visual field of the light receiving device defined by the image forming optical system and the dust-proof plate.

14. An optical information reading apparatus for reading an image of a reading object comprising:

a case having a reading opening;

a light receiving device accommodated in the case;

a light emitting device positioned inside the case for irradiating light to the reading object located outside the case through the reading opening of the case;

an image forming optical system positioned in the case for introducing light reflected from the reading object through the reading opening and forming an image of the reading object on the light receiving device;

a dust-proof plate located nearer to the reading opening than the light emitting device for transmitting the light emitted by the light emitting device therethrough, and preventing dust from penetrating into the light emitting device from the reading opening; and

a cylindrical light interception member interposed between the image forming optical system as well as the light receiving device and the light emitting device and intercepting the light emitted by the light emitting device from a position outside a range of a total reflection angle θ

2 (=θ

1) of an acute angle θ

1 made between a maximum visual field of the light receiving device defined by the image forming optical system and the dust-proof plate by an opening formed at a side of the reading opening so that the light emitted from the position outside the range is prevented from being reflected from the dust-proof plate.