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Flash EEPROM device employing polysilicon sidewall spacer as an erase gate

  • US 6,043,530 A
  • Filed: 04/15/1998
  • Issued: 03/28/2000
  • Est. Priority Date: 04/15/1998
  • Status: Expired due to Term
First Claim
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1. A Flash EEPROM cell structure comprising:

  • a body of semiconductor material having a substrate of a first conductivity type, a source region and a drain region each of a second conductivity type, and a channel region of the first conductivity type extending between the source region and the drain region;

    a floating gate extending over a portion of the channel region with a thin insulator layer therebetween;

    a control gate overlying the floating gate with an insulator layer therebetween, so as to form a stack gate, the stack gate located proximately to the source region; and

    a conductive, sidewall-spacer erase gate insulated from the drain region and the stack gate, the erase gate located proximately to the drain region and insulated from the floating gate with a first thin dielectric layer therebetween, and insulated from the control gate with a second thin dielectric layer therebetween, the erase gate overlying a portion of the substrate and presenting a spacer width substantially along the channel region, the erase gate also insulated from the portion of the substrate with a third thin dielectric layer therebetween,wherein the first thin dielectric layer is thinner than the second thin dielectric layer such that with proper biasing, electron tunneling is possible between the erase gate and the floating gate and wherein the thickness of the second thin dielectric layer is such that with proper biasing, substantially no electron leakage is possible between the erase gate and the control gate.

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