Mask and harness assembly

• US 6,044,844 A
• Filed: 12/02/1997
• Issued: 04/04/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 12/02/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Resmed Limited (ResMed Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Resmed Limited (ResMed Incorporated)
• Inventors: Hely, Kenneth Frederick, Bruderer, Jakob Walter, Kwok, Philip Rodney, Sullivan, Colin Edward
• Primary Examiner(s): Weiss, John G.
• Assistant Examiner(s): WEISS JR, JOSEPH
• Application Number:
  US08/982,762
• Time in Patent Office: 854 Days
• Field of Search: 128/202.27, 128/205.25, 128/206.21, 128/206.24, 128/206.27, 128/206.28, 128/207.11, 128/207.13, 128/912, 128/DIG. 26, 138/39, 138/137, 138/177, 138/178
• US Class Current: 128/207.11
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/06 Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/0683 Holding devices therefor
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/0816 Joints or connectors
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 16/0875 Connecting tubes
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2210/0618 Nose

Abstract

A mask and harness assembly (10). The assembly (10) includes a mask (12) a harness (14) including at least one strap (16) connected to the mask (12) and at least one fluid delivery tube (18) connected to, and in fluid communication with, the mask (12). The strap(s) (16) and the tube(s) (18) being adapted to locate the mask (12) at a predetermined location on the head of the wearer.

Claims

1. A mask and harness assembly, comprising:

a mask; and

a harness having at least one strap connected to the mask and at least one crush resistant fluid delivery tube connected to and in fluid communication with the mask, the at least one crush resistant fluid delivery tube having a substantially rectangular cross-sectional profile when in an uncompressed position defined by at least two opposed longer sides and two opposed shorter sides,

wherein the at least one strap and the at least one crush resistant fluid delivery tube are adapted to locate the mask at a predetermined location on the head of a wearer and the at least one crush resistant fluid delivery tube is adapted to be positioned with one of its longer sides adjacent the skin of the wearer.

2. The assembly as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:

a cap portion extending about and adapted to be positioned on the rear of the wearer'"'"'s skull, said cap portion having a first and second end;

a second strap having a first end coupled to a top portion of the mask, and a second end coupled to said first end of said cap portion;

a third strap having a first end coupled to a top portion of the mask, and a second end coupled to said second end of said cap portion;

wherein said at least one strap has a first end coupled to a bottom portion of the mask, and a second end coupled to said second end of said cap portion; and

wherein said at least one crush resistant fluid delivery tube has a first end coupled to the bottom portion of the mask, and a body portion coupled to said first end of the cap portion.

3. The assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two opposed longer sides of the fluid delivery tube are each substantially flat.

4. The assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein the tube has curved side portions.

5. The assembly as claimed in claim 2, further comprising:

a yoke connecting said first end of said cap to said second end of said second strap and to said body portion of said at least one crush resistant fluid delivery tube.

6. The assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein said body portion of said at least one crush resistant fluid delivery tube is coupled to said cap portion so that said tube is positioned substantially adjacent an upper portion of an ear of the wearer.

7. The assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said at least one crush resistant fluid delivery tube further comprises:

a first crush resistant tube portion including an inner wall defining a passageway through which fluid can pass, and one or more inwardly directed ribs depending from the inner wall, wherein upon compression of the first crush resistant tube portion, the distal edge portion of one or more of said ribs engages an opposing portion of the inner wall to maintain said passageway at least partially open during compression;

a second crush resistant tube portion including an inner wall defining a passageway through which fluid can pass, and one or more inwardly directed ribs depending from the inner wall, wherein upon compression of the second crush resistant tube portion, the distal edge portion of one or more of said ribs engages an opposing portion of the inner wall to maintain said passageway at least partially open during compression, and

a sheath encasing said first and second crush resistant tube portions.

8. The assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tube has a low cross-sectional profile.

9. The assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tube is flexible.

10. The assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein tube is covered by an outer sheath.

11. The assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tube is coupled by a connector having a hollow male plug of complementary shape to said tube inner wall and adapted to be received therein, the plug terminating in a plenum chamber internal of the connector, the plenum chamber being in communication with a socket that can be received into said mask.

12. The assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tube includes an inner wall defining a passageway through which fluid can pass, and one or more inwardly directed ribs depending from the inner wall, and wherein on compression of the tube, a distal edge portion of one or more of said ribs engages an opposed portion of the inner wall to maintain said passageway at least partially open.

13. The assembly as claimed in claim 12, wherein the one or more ribs are arranged to run along the longitudinal axis of the tube.

14. The assembly as claimed in claim 12, wherein the ribs on compression, engage the respective opposed portion of the inner wall.