Lancing device causing reduced pain

• US 6,045,567 A
• Filed: 02/23/1999
• Issued: 04/04/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 02/23/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Cilag Gmbh International (Johnson & Johnson)
• Original Assignee: Lifescan Incorporated (Duv Holding Corporation)
• Inventors: Ruf, Christopher John, Taylor, William C., Purlee, John M., LeVaughn, Richard Wayne
• Primary Examiner(s): Buiz, Michael
• Assistant Examiner(s): NGO, LIEN M
• Application Number:
  US09/255,918
• Time in Patent Office: 406 Days
• Field of Search: 606/181, 606/182, 606/183, 606/184, 606/185, 600/573, 600/538, 600/578, 600/576, 600/574, 600/575
• US Class Current: 606/181
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150022 for capillary blood or interstitial fluid
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150198 Depth adjustment mechanism at the proximal end of the carrier of the piercing element
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150259 Improved gripping, e.g. with high friction pattern or projections on the housing surface or an ergonometric shape
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150412 Pointed piercing elements, e.g. needles, lancets for piercing the skin blade-like piercing elements A61B5/150442
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15113 Manually triggered, i.e. the triggering requires a deliberate action by the user such as pressing a drive button
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15117 comprising biased elements, resilient elements or a spring, e.g. a helical spring, leaf spring, or elastic strap
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1519 comprising driving means, e.g. a spring, for propelling the piercing unit
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15194 fully automatically retracted, i.e. the retraction does not require a deliberate action by the user, e.g. by terminating the contact with the patient's skin

Abstract

A lancing device has a spring-loaded lancet holder slidably mounted within a housing for carrying a disposable lancet and needle. A knob on the back of the device has forward-extending fingers that stop the lancet holder at an adjustable predetermined point after the device has been fired. The fingers not only control the penetration depth of the needle, but also absorb vibrations and reduce noise to cause less pain to the user.

Claims

1. A lancing device for withdrawing a blood sample, comprising a generally elongate housing having a forward end and a back end, a cap with a through hole at the forward end and containing

(a) a lancet holder, slidably mounted within the housing,

(b) a first spring for urging the holder forward, having a first end that bears on the housing and a second end that bears on the holder,

(c) a slider, slidably mounted in a wall of the housing, comprising

(i) a projection outside the wall and

(ii) a pushing means, reversibly engageable with the holder, to push the holder back into a cocked position and to push a lancet forward from the device,

(d) a second spring for urging the holder back, having a first end that bears on the holder and a second end that bears on the slider,

(e) a button, movable between a first position in which the holder is restrained when the device is cocked and a second position in which the restraint is removed, permitting the first spring to thrust the holder forward, and

(f) a closure at the back end, comprising

(i) a plurality of forward-extending elements for stopping the forward motion of the holder at a predetermined position and

(ii) adjustment means for controllably changing and resetting the predetermined position.

2. The device of claim 1 in which the forward-extending elements comprise cantilever fingers having inward-extending protrusions for engaging a surface of the holder.

3. The device of claim 1 in which the adjustment means comprises a helical thread for attaching the closure to the housing, whereby rotating the closure on the housing positions the forward-extending elements forward and back.