Luminal stent, holding structure therefor and device for attaching luminal stent

• US 6,045,568 A
• Filed: 02/05/1997
• Issued: 04/04/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 03/08/1991
• Status: Expired

• Current Assignee: Kabushikikaisha Igaki Iryo Sekkei
• Original Assignee: Hideo Tamai, Keiji Igaki
• Inventors: Igaki, Keiji, Tamai, Hideo
• Primary Examiner(s): LEWIS, WILLIAM W
• Application Number:
  US08/794,396
• Time in Patent Office: 1,154 Days
• Field of Search: 606/1, 606/108, 606/192, 606/194, 606/198, 606/200, 623/1, 623/12, 128/898, 128/899
• US Class Current: 623/1.11
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/90 characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/958 Inflatable balloons for placing stents or stent-grafts
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2210/0004 bioabsorbable
• CPC Class Codes: A61L 31/06 obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds A61L31/041 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61L 31/148 Materials at least partially resorbable by the body
• CPC Class Codes: C08L 67/04 Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids, e.g. lactones C08L67/06 takes precedence

Abstract

A luminal stent is a tubular body formed by knitting a sole yarn of a bioresorbable polymer fiber, such as fiber of polylactic acid, polyglycol acid or a polylactic acid--polyglycol acid copolymer. When introduced into and attached to the inside of the vessel by a catheter fitted with a balloon, the tubular member may retain its shape for several weeks to several months after attachment and subsequently disappears by being absorbed into the living tissue. In this manner, the luminal stent is not left as a foreign matter semi-permanently in the living body without producing inflammation or hypertrophy in the vessel. There is also provided a method for attaching the luminal stent in the vessel.

Claims

1. A luminal stent attachment device comprising:

a luminal stent, which is to be inserted into a vessel of a living body, comprising a homogeneous tubular member produced by knitting a sole bioresorbable polymer yarn; and

a catheter having a balloon forming portion in the vicinity of a distal end of said catheter.

2. The luminal stent attachment device as defined in claim 1 wherein the luminal stent produced by knitting is contracted in diameter from the as-knitted state.

3. The luminal stent attachment device according to claim 1, wherein the bioresorbable polymer is polylactic acid (PLA).

4. The luminal stent attachment device according to claim 1, wherein the bioresorbable polymer is polyglycolic acid (PGA).

5. The luminal stent attachment device according to claim 1, wherein the bioresorbable polymer is a mixture of polylactic acid (PLA) and polyglycolic acid (PGA).

6. The luminal stent attachment device according to claim 1, wherein the luminal stent has two ends, the luminal stent attachment device further comprising:

two holders, secured to the catheter, for respectively holding the two ends of the luminal stent.

7. The luminal stent attachment device according to claim 1, wherein the catheter includes a hollow part by which a balloon is formed in the balloon forming portion under a fluid pressure supplied into said hollow part and wherein the luminal stent is dilated by the balloon.

8. A luminal stent attachment device comprising:

a luminal stent, which is to be inserted into a vessel of a living body, comprising a homogeneous heat-set tubular member produced by knitting a sole bioresorbable polymer yarn; and

a catheter having a balloon forming portion in the vicinity of a distal end of said catheter.

9. A luminal stent attachment device comprising:

a luminal stent, which is to be inserted into a vessel of a living body, comprising a homogeneous double heat-set tubular member produced by knitting a sole bioresorbable polymer yarn; and

a catheter having a balloon forming portion in the vicinity of a distal end of said catheter.