Software program self-modification

• US 6,055,503 A
• Filed: 08/29/1997
• Issued: 04/25/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 08/29/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: SafeNet Data Security (Israel) Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Preview Systems
• Inventors: Horstmann, Cay S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Trammell, James P.
• Assistant Examiner(s): SMITH-STEWART, DEMETRA R
• Application Number:
  US08/921,402
• Time in Patent Office: 970 Days
• Field of Search: 705/1, 705/14, 395/701, 395/703, 395/712, 395/186, 380/4, 380/23, 380/24, 380/25, 380/8, 380/9, 380/49, 713/1, 713/2, 713/100
• US Class Current: 705/51
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/1063 Personalisation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/125 by manipulating the program code, e.g. source code, compiled code, interpreted code, machine code
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2211/007 Encryption, En-/decode, En-/decipher, En-/decypher, Scramble, (De-)compress
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/61 Installation

Abstract

The present invention, generally speaking, provides a mechanism for modifying an executable upon first execution. Various modifications may be made to the executable, including modifications useful for purposes of electronic software distribution, such as attaching a unique serial number, encrypting or decrypting the executable, or adding protection code (license enforcement code) to the executable. A Rewriter Module performs the actual modification. First, a copy of the executable is made. The copy is then run and the original executable is deleted. Then a second copy of the executable is made using the name of the original executable, and the first copy is deleted. During one or both of the copying steps, modifications are made to the executable. The modifications may be modifications useful for purposes of electronic software distribution, especially Try/Buy. When a software product is purchased, the foregoing process may be reversed, leaving the executable in its original "pristine" condition. All of the foregoing activity is transparent to the user.

Claims

1. A method of modifying a software product upon use, comprising the steps of:

attaching a rewriter module to the software product such that when use of the software product is first attempted, the rewriter module is executed;

producing a copy of the software product by copying the software product to a file having a different filename than an original filename of the software product;

running the copy of the software product and deleting the original software product;

copying the copy of the software product to a file having the original filename; and

during at least one of said copying steps, modifying the software product.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein modifying comprises assigning or updating a unique identifier to the software product.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein modifying comprises encrypting or decrypting the software product.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein modifying comprises compressing or decompressing the software product.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein modifying comprises adding code to the software product.

6. The method of claim 5, comprising adding license enforcement code to the software product.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein modifying comprises stripping out prior modifications to the software product.