Articulated support chair

• US 6,056,361 A
• Filed: 01/05/1996
• Issued: 05/02/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 06/02/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Sava Cvek
• Original Assignee: Sava Cvek
• Inventors: Cvek, Sava
• Primary Examiner(s): Nelson, Jr., Milton
• Application Number:
  US08/583,807
• Time in Patent Office: 1,579 Days
• Field of Search: 297/249, 297/162, 297/217.3, 297/217.6, 297/301.1, 297/354.11, 297/296, 297/284.4, 297/239, 297/446.2, 297/446.1, 297/449.1, 297/448.1 , 297/448.2, 297/301.3, 297/302.3, 297/302.1, 297/300.1, 297/300.4, 297/294, 297/295, 297/173
• US Class Current: 297/300.2
• CPC Class Codes: A47C 1/03272 with coil springs
• CPC Class Codes: A47C 3/021 having elastic frames
• CPC Class Codes: A47C 3/026 with central column, e.g. rocking office chairs; Tilting chairs
• CPC Class Codes: A47C 3/04 Stackable chairs; Nesting chairs
• CPC Class Codes: A47C 7/405 with double backrests
• CPC Class Codes: A47C 7/46 with special, e.g. adjustable , lumbar region support profile; "Ackerblom" profile chairs
• CPC Class Codes: A47C 7/72 Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like

Abstract

An articulated support chair has a frame, a seat cantilevered from the frame, and a back hanging from the frame, with a lower end of the back hinged to an underside of the seat. A lumbar support extends from the seat and pivots to maintain supporting contact as the angles of the seat and back change under varying load conditions. In further embodiments, arm rests may be rigidly coupled below the seat to the back, and a fold-down tablet may be affixed to the frame at one side of the seat. Wedge units assemble in a modular fashion to define straight or different curved or bent rows for waiting room, conference room, or auditorium/theater installations and provide side tables, lockable cabinets, or utility and light bays between adjacent seats. A task chair, a side chair, and tandem chair embodiments are described.

Claims

1. A chair comprising

a seat extending from a front to a rear,

means for supporting at least the front of the seat, said means for supporting including a frame attached to said front, said frame including a leg portion extending downward to contact a floor and a rear portion extending behind the rear of the seat,

a back having an upper and a lower portion, said upper portion being attached to the rear portion of the frame and said lower portion being attached under the seat,

a lumbar support carried by the rear portion of the seat to move therewith,

said frame flexing when weight is on the seat so that the back changes its disposition with respect to the seat and the lumbar support,

wherein said frame comprises a pair of elongated members each forming respective front and back legs, said back hanging from the back legs, and said seat being supported on the front legs.

2. A chair according to claim 1, further comprising an arm rest affixed at the rear of the seat.

3. A chair according to claim 1, wherein said frame is an articulated frame which flexes at articulations.

4. A chair according to claim 1, wherein said lumbar support moves with the rear portion of said seat as weight on the seat changes the angular disposition of said seat and said back.

5. A chair according to claim 4, further comprising a pair of castors located only at rear feet thereof, the chair being configured for stacking multiple identically oriented units one on top of another in balance so that a stack of chairs is rollably supported upon the castors of a bottom chair in the stack.

6. A chair according to claim 4, further comprising arm rests rigidly affixed to the back.

7. A chair according to claim 4, wherein said lumbar support includes a cushion pad having a convex and resilient body-contacting face, and means for adjusting amount of convexity of said face.

8. A chair according to claim 4, wherein each of said seat, said back and said lumbar support is mounted for changing its angular disposition about a respective one of three axes, the three axes being substantially parallel.

9. A chair according to claim 4, further comprising a wedge, affixed to the chair, for orienting the chair in a rank.

10. A chair according to claim 9, wherein the wedge includes means for providing to the chair a utility selected from among electricity, light and communications.

11. A chair according to claim 9, wherein the wedge has a discrete angle for setting curvature of the rank.

12. A chair according to claim 4, further comprising a tablet mounted for resting in a first position adjacent the chair, and a second position across the chair.

13. A chair according to claim 12, wherein the tablet is mounted via a slide-pivot mounting to retract to a position adjacent the chair.

14. A chair according to claim 13, wherein the slide pivot mounting is rigidly attached to the seat.

15. A chair comprising:

a seat extending from a front to a rear,

means for supporting at least the front of the seat, said means for supporting including a frame attached to said front and a rear portion extending behind the rear of the seat,

a back having an upper and a lower portion, said upper portion being attached to the rear portion of the frame and said lower portion being attached under the seat, and

a lumbar support carried by the rear of the seat to move therewith,

said frame flexing when weight is on the seat so that the back changes its disposition with respect to the seat and the lumbar support,

wherein said frame includes

a bracket for mounting the chair on a beam,

a first member cantilevered forward from the bracket, and

a second member cantilevered backward from a front portion of the first member.

16. In a chair having a seat, a back and a lumbar support, the improvement comprising holding means having a pair of elongated members each forming respective front and back legs for securing said seat, said back and said lumbar support such that the back and the lumbar support move independently as weight is applied on the seat to change the angle of the back with respect to the seat while maintaining the lumbar support in a pressure-applying position.

17. An improved chair according to claim 16, wherein the holding means includes a flexible frame having front and rear portions, supporting the seat and the back, respectively, and wherein flexing of said frame changes the angle of said seat.

18. A chair comprising

a support

a seat attached to the support to provide a substantially horizontal sitting surface

a back hingedly attached at a lower end below the seat, said support further extending above and behind the seat to a position supporting an upper portion of said back causing said back to move forward in response to weight on said seat, and

a lumbar rest coupled to a rear portion of said seat for tracking motion of said seat to maintain contact in the lumbar region of a person sitting on the seat as the back changes angle with respect to said seat;

wherein said support comprises a pair of elongated members each forming respective front and back legs, said back hanging from the back legs, and said seat being supported on the front legs.

19. A chair comprising:

a seat extending from a front to a rear,

means for supporting at least the front of the seat, said means for supporting including a frame attached to said front and a rear portion extending behind the rear of the seat,

a back having an upper and a lower portion, said upper portion being attached to the rear portion of the frame and said lower portion being attached under the seat, and

a lumbar support carried by the rear portion of the seat to move therewith,

said frame flexing when weight is on the seat so that the back changes its disposition with respect to the seat and the lumbar support,

wherein said frame includes a movable base, and an upper frame supported by said base, wherein said upper frame is adjustably positioned with respect to said base to vary the angle and the height of said upper frame.