Clutch release bearing

• US 6,056,446 A
• Filed: 04/16/1998
• Issued: 05/02/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 04/18/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Schaeffler KG (INA-Holding Schaeffler GmbH & Co. KG)
• Original Assignee: INA Wälzlager Schaeffler oHG
• Inventors: Welter, Roland, Bauml, Roswitha, Bossner, Ralf
• Primary Examiner(s): Hannon, Thomas R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Stallman, Brandon C.
• Application Number:
  US09/061,106
• Time in Patent Office: 747 Days
• Field of Search: 384/607, 384/612, 384/611, 384/609, 384/620, 192/110 B, 192/98, 192/91 A
• US Class Current: 384/607
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 19/163 with angular contact
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 23/08 self-adjusting
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 2361/43 Clutches, e.g. disengaging bearing in general F16D11/00 - F16D47/00
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 33/7873 with a single sealing ring of generally L-shaped cross-section
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 33/7886 mounted outside the gap between the inner and outer races, e.g. sealing rings mounted to an end face or outer surface of a race
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 33/7889 mounted to an inner race and extending toward the outer race
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 33/80 Labyrinth sealings F16C33/761 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F16D 23/14 Clutch-actuating sleeves or bearings; Actuating members directly connected to clutch-actuating sleeves or bearings
• CPC Class Codes: F16D 23/142 with a resilient member acting radially between the bearing and its guide means
• CPC Class Codes: F16D 2300/08 Details or arrangements of sealings not provided for in group F16D3/84
• CPC Class Codes: F16D 2300/12 Mounting or assembling
• CPC Class Codes: F16D 25/083 Actuators therefor F16D25/085 - F16D25/087 take precedence

Abstract

The invention concerns a rolling bearing for a release device of a friction clutch. The rolling bearing (1a) includes a rotating outer bearing ring (12) and a rotationally fixed inner bearing ring (2). Rolling elements (15) are guided in an inner space (14) between the bearing rings which is sealed by a sealing element. The inner space (14) of the rolling bearing (1a) is sealed on one side of the rolling elements (15) by a sealing element (20) and on the other side of the rolling elements (15) by a retention element (7). The sealing element and the retention element are each rotationally fixed on one of the bearing rings, and free ends of the sealing element and the retention element extend up to the respective other bearing ring of the rolling bearing (1a) to create a large axial or radial overlap which forms an annular gap (25, 26).

Claims

1. A rolling bearing for a release device of a friction clutch arranged between an internal combustion engine and a mechanical automobile transmission, the rolling bearing comprising a rotating outer bearing ring (12) and a rotationally fixed inner bearing ring (2) which are located coaxially around an actuating element (5), a radial spacing of the inner and the outer bearing rings forming an annular inner space (14) which is laterally closed by sealing means and contains rolling elements (15) provided with a friction-reducing lubricant, the inner bearing ring (2) and the outer bearing ring (12) comprising parallel support flanges (3, 13) extending perpendicular to a longitudinal axis (11) of the rolling bearing (1a to 1e), the inner bearing ring (2) being adapted to be force-locked against the actuating element (5) by a disc spring (6) arranged between the support flange (3) and a retention element (7, 77) and the outer bearing ring (12) being adapted to be force-locked on disengaging levers of the friction clutch, the inner space (14) of the rolling bearing (1a to 1e) being sealed on one side of the rolling elements (15) by a sealing element (20, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 61) and on the other side of the rolling elements (15) by said retention element (7, 77), said sealing element being rotationally fixed on one of the bearing rings and said retention element being rotationally fixed on one of the bearing rings, the sealing element and the retention element each having free ends which are configured to correspond to a contour of a respective other bearing ring of the rolling bearing (1a to 1e) to create an enlarged axial or radial overlap which forms an annular gap (25, 26, 38, 42, 47, 51) of the rolling elements.

2. The rolling bearing of claim 1 wherein the sealing element (20, 40, 50, 55) is rotationally fixed on the inner ring (2) on the side of the rolling elements (15) remote from the support flange (3), said sealing element coaxially surrounding an end portion of the outer ring (12) to form the annular gap (25).

3. The rolling bearing of claim 1 wherein the sealing element (35, 45, 60, 61) is rotationally fixed directly on the outer ring (12) and comprises a collar (36, 59) or an extension (44) which, in an installed state, is located near an end face (53b) of the outer ring (12) remote from the support flange (13), said collar or extension overlapping a free, radially inwardly directed flange (37) of the inner ring (2) with a clearance to form the annular gap (38, 47).

4. The rolling bearing of claim 1 wherein the retention element (7) extends parallel to the support flange (13) of the outer ring (12) and comprises, on a free end, an offset portion (27a) turned away from the rolling elements (15), said offset portion extending up to an inner surface of the outer ring (12) to form the annular gap (26).

5. The rolling bearing of claim 1 wherein the sealing element (50) is positionally fixed on an inner surface of support flange (13) of the outer ring (12) and comprises an arm (49) which extends up to the inner ring (2) to form the annular gap (51).

6. The rolling bearing of claim 2 wherein the sealing element (20) is rotationally fixed by a profiled section on an axially extending region of the inner ring (2).

7. The rolling bearing of claim 2 wherein the sealing element (55) is fixed by a section (54) on an axially extending angled edge (56) of the inner ring (2) and ends flush with an end face (53a) of the inner ring (2).

8. The rolling bearing of claim 2 wherein the sealing element (55) is pressed onto an angled edge (56) of the inner ring (2) and is shape-locked on an end face (53a) of the inner ring (2) by a swaging (78).

9. The rolling bearing of claim 2 wherein the sealing element (20) comprises an outer, bush-shaped axially extending arm (23) which surrounds the outer ring (12) including a convex portion of the outer ring (12) in a region of a track (17) of the rolling elements (15).

10. The rolling bearing of claim 9 wherein a security device for mounting and against loss is formed by an inwardly inclined, circumferential bent edge (24) on a free end of the arm (23) of the sealing element (20).

11. The rolling bearing of claim 9 wherein the arm (23) comprises an inwardly oriented circumferential bead (43) which, in an installed state, is situated adjacent an end face (53b) of the outer ring (12).

12. The rolling bearing of claim 3 wherein, in an installed state, the collar (36) of the sealing element (35) bears against an end face of the outer ring (12) and radially overlaps the flange (37) of the inner ring (2) which is axially offset to the end face of the outer ring (12).

13. The rolling bearing of claim 3 wherein the sealing element (45) comprises an extension (44) which is arranged axially in front of the end face (53b) of the outer ring (12) and bridges an axial length difference and a radial height difference between the outer ring (12) and the flange (37) of the inner ring (2).

14. The rolling bearing of claim 12 wherein a sealing ring (41) is inserted between the extension (44) and the end face of the outer ring (12).

15. The rolling bearing of claim 3 wherein the sealing element (60, 61) comprises a radially inwardly directed step (58) having an inner surface upon which one of a separate seal (62) and a sealing disc (68) is fixed.

16. The rolling bearing of claim 15 wherein the seal (62) is fixed to the inner surface, is made of an elastic sealing material and extends over the entire region of the step (58) and a radially inwardly directed collar (59), said seal comprising a bead (63) to form an annular space (64) adjacent a section (34) of the sealing element and an annular recess (65) adjoining the collar (59).

17. The rolling bearing of claim 15 wherein the sealing disc is fixed to the inner surface and, in an installed state, the sealing disc (68) is supported on a radially extending section (69) of the sealing element (61).

18. The rolling bearing of claim 4 wherein the retention element (7) comprises at least two retention clips (8) extending coaxially to the longitudinal axis (11) of the rolling bearing (1a) and includes integrally formed retention lugs (10) which, in an installed state, snap positively onto the actuating element (5).

19. The rolling bearing of claim 1 wherein the retention element (77) engages positively around the support flange (3) by an axially oriented bent edge (71), and the disc spring (6) is supported on an inner surface of a flange (72) of a retention clip (73) and on an outer surface of the retention element (77).

20. The rolling bearing of claim 19 wherein the retention element (77) is positively retained on the actuating element (5) by snap lugs (74).

21. The rolling bearing of claim 1 wherein, for a fixing of the inner ring (2), the support flange (3) of the inner ring (2) is adapted to be force-locked on a shoulder (4) of the actuating element (5) by the disc spring (6) which, on an opposite side, bears against a locking ring (76) arranged in an annular groove (75) of the actuating element (5).

22. The rolling bearing of claim 4 wherein, in the installed state, the offset portion (27a, 27b, 27c) of the retention element (7) is on a level with a pitch circle diameter of the rolling elements (15).

23. The rolling bearing of claim 1 wherein the sealing element (20, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 61) and the retention element (7) are made as deep drawn parts out of sheet metal without machining.

24. The rolling bearing of claim 1 wherein the sealing element (20, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 61) and the retention element (7) are made of a plastic.