Skin-marking devices and their use

• US 6,056,737 A
• Filed: 03/12/1999
• Issued: 05/02/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 03/12/1999
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Gerald M. Rosen
• Original Assignee: Gerald M. Rosen
• Inventors: Rosen, Gerald M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Dvorak, Linda C. M.
• Assistant Examiner(s): RAM, JOCELYN D
• Application Number:
  US09/266,747
• Time in Patent Office: 417 Days
• Field of Search: 606/116, 606/117, 401/20, 401/16, 401/196, 401/132, 433/229, 433/141, 604/3
• US Class Current: 606/1
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/395 with marking agent for marking skin or other tissue
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 90/39 Markers, e.g. radio-opaque or breast lesions markers

Abstract

A single use pen-like marking device is disclosed which is useful for marking skin to form marks which persist for a least a week and which are invisible under ambient light but fluoresce under ultraviolet light and to reveal cracks and caries in teeth which are difficult to see under normal light and for visualizing plaque on teeth without leaving a stain visible under normal light. It has a flexible housing with a dry wick-type marking nib in one end which communicates with the interior of the housing and which is impregnated with a skin fluorescing furanone. Inside the housing is a sealed fragile glass tube therein which contains a solvent for the furanone. The marking device is activated by bending the housing until the glass tube breaks and releases the solvent, which saturates the marking nib and dissolves the furanone therein.

Claims

1. A single use disposable pen-like marking device adapted for manually marking the skin or other proteinaceous surface with a mark which fluoresces under ultraviolet light, which comprises (a) an elongate a hollow housing having a closed end, an open end and a manually distortable flexible sidewall;

(b) a dry wick marking nib fitted in the open end of the housing, one end of which projects into and is in fluid communication with the interior of the housing and is impregnated with an amount of a skin ultraviolet fluorescing furanone sufficient for a single use of the marking device;

(c) a sealed frangible glass or plastic solvent tube fitted in the interior of the housing, whose exterior dimension relative to the interior dimension of the housing is such that the tube can be cracked or broken and the liquid contents thereof released into the interior of the housing by bending or squeezing the sidewall of the housing; and

(d) a volume of a dermatologically acceptable solvent for the furnanone in the sealed solvent tube sufficient when the tube is broken to dissolve the furanone in the wick in the solvent released from the tube and saturate the wick marking nib with the resulting solution, thereby permitting the transfer of the resulting solution of the furanone in the solvent to a surface to be fluorescently marked by the furanone.

2. The marking device of claim 1, wherein the furanone is fluorescamine.

3. The marking device of claim 1, wherein the solvent in the tube is ethanol.

4. The marking device of claim 1, wherein the housing is formed of flexible polyvinyl chloride.

5. The marking device of claim 1, wherein the tube is glass.

6. The marking device of claim 1, wherein the nib is formed of high density polyethylene.

7. The marking device of claim 1, wherein the furanone is fluorescamine;

the solvent in the tube is ethanol;

the housing is formed of flexible polyvinyl chloride;

the tube is glass and the nib is formed of high density polyethylene.