Incoming call control for wireless sets

• US 6,058,305 A
• Filed: 01/03/1996
• Issued: 05/02/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 01/03/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Avaya Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Lucent Technologies, Inc. (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Chavez, Jr., David Lee
• Primary Examiner(s): Bost, Dwayne D.
• Assistant Examiner(s): WYCHE, MYRON
• Application Number:
  US08/582,566
• Time in Patent Office: 1,581 Days
• Field of Search: 455/417, 455/426, 455/434, 455/435, 455/445, 455/452, 455/453, 455/458, 455/464, 455/509, 455/510, 455/512, 455/513, 455/514, 455/515, 455/521, 455/524, 455/525
• US Class Current: 455/426.1
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 68/00 User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like

Abstract

A PCS switching system and wireless set that allow the wireless set to control the processing of incoming calls regardless of whether the base station on which the wireless set is registered has capacity to complete a call to the wireless set. When an incoming call is received for a wireless set, a central computer providing overall control of the PCS system directs this call to a paging zone controller of a paging zone in which the wireless set is registered on a base station. If the base station does not have capacity to handle that call, the paging zone controller transmits a page pending message via the base station and a paging channel to the wireless set informing the wireless set that a page is pending and that the wireless set must find a base station with idle capacity. If the wireless set cannot find a base station with idle capacity within the paging zone, the wireless set transmits to the PCS switching system via the paging zone controller a page pending response message that specifies the operations that the PCS system is to perform with respect to the incoming call. The wireless set can specify the call coverage system to which the incoming call is to be routed. In addition, The wireless set can specify a message that will be given to the calling party of the incoming call by the call coverage system. The wireless set can specify that the incoming call is to be placed on hold until the wireless set can find a base station having call capacity to complete the incoming call to the wireless set.

Claims

1. A method for paging a plurality of wireless sets each registered on one of a plurality of base stations which are divided into sets with each set being interconnected to an individual one of a plurality of paging zone controllers with each of the paging zone controllers controlling one of a plurality of paging zones and each of the paging zone controllers being interconnected to a wireless switch, the method comprising the steps of:

receiving an incoming call for a first wireless set of the plurality of wireless sets by the wireless switch;

communicating the incoming call by the wireless switch to a first paging zone controller of the plurality of paging zone controllers controlling a first paging zone of the plurality of paging zones upon the first wireless set being registered on a first base station of a first set of base stations that are interconnected to the first paging zone controller;

routing the incoming call by the first paging zone controller to the first wireless set via the first base station upon the first base station having call capacity to handle the incoming call;

transmitting a first message to the first wireless set by the first paging zone controller via the first base station upon the first base station not having call capacity to handle the incoming call whereby the first message instructs the first wireless set to find and register on a second base station of the first set of base stations that has capacity to handle the incoming call; and

receiving by the first paging zone controller a second message from the first wireless set via the first base station upon a second base station not being determined whereby the second message defines that the second base station was not determined.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprises the step of transmitting a third message to the wireless switch by the first paging zone controller upon the second message indicating that the incoming call is to be placed on hold until the first wireless set can find one of the plurality of base stations having call capacity by which the incoming call can be completed to the first wireless set.

3. The method of claim 2 further comprises the steps of registering by the first wireless set in response to transmission of the second message on a third base station of a second set of base stations controlled by a second paging zone controller of the plurality of paging zone controllers in a second paging zone of the plurality of paging zones;

registering the first base station with the wireless switch by the second paging zone controller; and

extending the incoming call to the second paging zone controller by the wireless switch in response to the registration of the first wireless set and the third message.

4. The method of claim 3 further comprises the step of transmitting an audio message by the wireless switch to a calling party of the incoming call upon initial receipt of the third message whereby the audio message informs the calling party that the incoming call has been placed on hold.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprises the step of determining a type of call coverage system to which the incoming call is to be transferred by the first paging zone controller in response to the received second message and data stored in the first paging zone controller.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the step of determining the type of call coverage system comprises the step of selecting a voice mail system by the first paging zone controller using the stored data.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein the step of selecting comprises the step of specifying a audio message to be played to a calling party of the incoming call by the first paging zone controller using the stored data.

8. The method of claim 1 further comprises the step of alerting by the first wireless set a user upon a second base station not being determined.

9. The method of claim 8 further comprises the step of determining a type of call coverage system to which the incoming call is to be transferred by the first paging zone controller as defined in the received second message.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein the step of determining the type of call coverage system comprises the step of selecting a voice mail system as defined in the received second message.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein the step of selecting comprises the step of specifying a audio message as defined in the received second message to be played to a calling party of the incoming call by the voice mail system.

12. A method for receiving incoming telephone calls by a wireless set via base stations, the method comprising the steps of:

receiving a first message from a base station on which the wireless set is registered whereby the first message indicates to the wireless set that the wireless set has an incoming telephone call and that the wireless set must find another base station having call capacity to complete the incoming call to the wireless set;

sending second message to the base station indicating inability of the wireless set to answer the incoming call upon another base station not being found and indicating in response to actions of the user the type of call coverage system to which the incoming call is to be transferred; and

alerting by the wireless set a user upon another base station not being found.

13. The method of claim 12 wherein the step of indicating comprises the step of defining that the call coverage system is to be a voice mail system.

14. The method of claim 13 wherein the step of defining comprises the step of allowing the user to specify the voice message that the voice mail system will play to a calling party of the incoming call.

15. The method of claim 12 wherein the step of sending comprises the step of indicating in the second message in response to actions of the user that the incoming call is to placed on hold until the first wireless set can find another base station having call capacity by which the incoming call can be completed to the first wireless set.

16. The method of claim 15 further comprises the step of finding the other base station in response to the sending of the second message.

17. An apparatus for paging a plurality of wireless sets each registered on one of a plurality of base stations which are divided into sets with each set being interconnected to an individual one of a plurality of paging zone controllers with each of the paging zone controllers controlling one of a plurality of paging zones and each of the paging zone controllers being interconnected to a wireless switch, comprising:

means in the wireless switch for receiving an incoming call for a first wireless set of the plurality of wireless sets;

means in the wireless switch for communicating the incoming call to a first paging zone controller of the plurality of paging zone controllers controlling a first paging zone of the plurality of paging zones upon the first wireless set being registered on a first base station of a first set of base stations that are interconnected to the first paging zone controller;

means in the first paging zone controller for routing the incoming call to the first wireless set via the first base station upon the first base station having call capacity to handle the incoming call;

means in the first paging zone controller for transmitting a first message to the first wireless set via the first base station upon the first base station not having call capacity to handle the incoming call whereby the first message instructs the first wireless set to find and register on a second base station of the first set of base stations that has capacity to handle the incoming call; and

means in the first paging zone controller for receiving a second message from the first wireless set via the first base station upon a second base station not being determined whereby the second message defines that the second base station was not determined.

18. The apparatus of claim 17 further comprises means in the first paging zone controller for transmitting a third message to the wireless switch upon the second message indicating that the incoming call is to be placed on hold until the first wireless set can find one of the plurality of base stations having call capacity by which the incoming call can be completed to the first wireless set.

19. The apparatus of claim 18 further comprises means in the first wireless set for registering in response to transmission of the second message on a third base station of a second set of base stations controlled by a second paging zone controller of the plurality of paging zone controllers in a second paging zone of the plurality of paging zones;

means in the second paging zone controller for registering the first base station with the wireless switch; and

means in the wireless switch for extending the incoming call to the second paging zone controller in response to the registration of the first wireless set and the third message.

20. The apparatus of claim 19 further comprises means in the wireless switch for transmitting an audio message to a calling party of the incoming call upon initial receipt of the third message whereby the audio message informs the calling party that the incoming call has been placed on hold.

21. The apparatus of claim 17 further comprises means in the first paging zone controller for determining a type of call coverage system to which the incoming call is to be transferred in response to the received second message and data stored in the first paging zone controller.

22. The apparatus of claim 21 wherein the means for determining the type of call coverage system comprises means in the first paging zone controller for selecting a voice mail system using the stored data.

23. The apparatus of claim 22 wherein the means for selecting comprises means in the first paging zone controller for specifying a audio message to be played to a calling party of the incoming call using the stored data.

24. The apparatus of claim 17 further comprises means in the first wireless set for alerting a user upon a second base station not being determined.

25. The apparatus of claim 24 further comprises means in the first paging zone controller for determining a type of call coverage system to which the incoming call is to be transferred as defined in the received second message.

26. The apparatus of claim 25 wherein the means for determining the type of call coverage system comprises means for selecting a voice mail system as defined in the received second message.

27. The apparatus of claim 26 wherein the means for selecting comprises means for specifying a audio message as defined in the received second message to be played to a calling party of the incoming call by the voice mail system.

28. A wireless set for receiving incoming telephone calls via base stations, comprising:

means for receiving a first message from a base station on which the wireless set is registered whereby the first message indicates to the wireless set that the wireless set has an incoming telephone call and that the wireless set must find another base station having call capacity to complete the incoming call to the wireless set;

means for sending second message to the base station indicating inability of the wireless set to answer the incoming call and indicating in response to actions of the user the type of call coverage system to which the incoming call is to be transferred upon another base station not being found; and

means for alerting a user upon another base station not being found.

29. The apparatus of claim 28 wherein the means for indicating comprises means for defining that the call coverage system is to be a voice mail system.

30. The apparatus of claim 29 wherein the means for defining comprises means for allowing the user to specify the voice message that the voice mail system will play to a calling party of the incoming call.

31. The apparatus of claim 28 wherein the means for sending comprises means for indicating in the second message in response to actions of the user that the incoming call is to placed on hold until the first wireless set can find another base station having call capacity by which the incoming call can be completed to the first wireless set.

32. The apparatus of claim 31 further comprises means for finding the other base station in response to the sending of the second message.