Hand held power tool

• US 6,058,815 A
• Filed: 07/01/1998
• Issued: 05/09/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 12/22/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Simpson Strong-Tie Company Incorporated (Simpson Manufacturing Company Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Habermehl G. Lyle
• Inventors: Habermehl, G. Lyle
• Primary Examiner(s): MEISLIN, DEBRA S
• Application Number:
  US09/108,578
• Time in Patent Office: 678 Days
• Field of Search: 81/54, 81/57, 81/57.11-57.13, 81/57.28, 81/57.29, 81/57.37, 81/433-435, 81/177.1, 81/177.2, 81/489, 408/241 R, 408/124, 408/234, 408/712, 451/344, 451/357
• US Class Current: 81/434
• CPC Class Codes: B25B 21/00 Portable power-driven screw or nut setting or loosening tools; details or components, e.g. casings, bodies, of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operation performed B25F5/00; for mounting or dismounting wheels B60B29/006; Attachments for drilling apparatus serving the same purpose machines B23P19/06
• CPC Class Codes: B25B 23/045 using disposable strips or discs carrying the screws or nuts
• CPC Class Codes: B25F 3/00 Associations of tools for different working operations with one portable power-drive means; Adapters therefor
• CPC Class Codes: B25F 5/02 Construction of casings, bodies or handles B25F5/006, B25F5/008 take precedence

Abstract

A hand held power tool with a power drive train extending externally within an elongate housing from a motor disposed near one end of the housing through a handle-forming intermediate portion of the housing to a power takeoff at another end of the housing, wherein the fingers and hand of a user grasp the handle-forming portion to substantially encircle a section of the power drive train passing through the handle-forming portion. Preferably, the hand tool is adapted for use by urging the tool manually into a workpiece and an on/off switch for the tool is activatable by pressure from the palm of a user'"'"'s hand urging the tool into the workpiece.

Claims

1. A hand held power tool selected from a power drill and a power driver comprising:

an elongate housing with a first forward end portion, an intermediate handle-forming portion and a second rearward end portion,

the intermediate handle-forming portion joining the first end portion and the second end portion,

the first end portion carrying a power takeoff mechanism rotatable about an output axis,

the first end portion generally disposed about the output axis,

the second end portion carrying a motor rotatable about a motor axis,

the intermediate handle-forming portion providing a pistol-grip handle adapted to be grasped by a user'"'"'s hand,

both the second end portion and the handle generally disposed about the motor axis with the handle comprising an extension of the second end portion, the handle having a circumference thereabout less then a circumference about the second end portion,

the output axis and motor axis lying in a common plane,

the output axis and motor axis intersecting to form an acute angle therebetween such that the first end portion extends at an angle relative the intermediate portion and second end portion, and with the tool in a desired position for use with the output axis horizontal, the first end portion extends horizontally forwardly from an upper end of the intermediate portion, and the handle and second end portion extend downwardly and rearwardly from a rear of the first end portion,

the handle having surfaces including a rear surface and a front surface joined by two side surfaces,

a rearward extension of the output axis intersecting the rear surface of the handle,

a transmission mechanism enclosed by the housing extending internally through the handle to couple the motor to the power takeoff mechanism,

a hand engaging support member carried by the housing above the handle and extending rearwardly of the handle and to each side of the handle,

the support member presenting a downwardly directed support surface adapted for engaging uppermost surfaces of a user'"'"'s hand grasping the handle,

the support surface extending parallel to the output axis and generally transversely to the common plane,

the support surface located relative the handle spaced upwardly from where the rearward extension of the output axis intersects the rear surface of the handle, and

the support surface intersecting with the rear surface and the side surfaces of the handle and extending rearwardly and sideways from each of the rear surface and the side surfaces of the handle,

the support surface extending from both side surfaces of the handle away from the common plane substantially equal distances.

2. A tool as claimed in claim 1 including a switch for switching the tool between an inoperative condition and an operative condition,

the switch carried on the rear surface of the handle and movable between an extended inoperative position in which the switch extends rearwardly from the handle and a retracted operative position in which the switch is located forwardly from the extended position.

3. A tool as claimed in claim 2 wherein the switch is biased to assume the inoperative position.

4. A tool as claimed in claim 2 wherein the switch is located on the rear surface overlying a point where the rearward extension of the output axis intersects the rear surface of the handle.

5. A tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein the rear surface of the handle extends forwardly and upwardly towards the support surface.

6. A tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein the tool is a power drill and the power takeoff mechanism comprises a chuck rotatable about the output axis.

7. A tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein the tool is a power driver and the power takeoff mechanism comprises a fastener-engaging bit rotatable about the output axis.

8. A tool as claimed in claim 7 wherein the tool comprises a screwgun including a screwdriving mechanism for driving screws collated together in a screwstrip comprising a holding strip holding a plurality of screws spaced from one another in a row,

the screwdriving mechanism including a screw feed mechanism and a guideway;

the screw feed mechanism adapted for advancing successive screws in a screwstrip into the guideway;

the guideway adapted for engaging each successive screw to be driven advanced by the screw feed mechanism and aligning the same coaxially with the output axis.

9. A tool as defined in claim 8 wherein the housing is symmetrical about the common plane in which the output axis and motor axis lie and the screw feed mechanism defines a pathway for advance of successive screws in a screwstrip such that an axis of each screw in a screwstrip to be advanced therein lies in said common plane.

10. A tool as defined in claim 9 in combination with a screwstrip comprising a holding strip of discrete length holding a plurality of screws in parallel relation spaced from one another in a row,

wherein, with the tool disposed such that the output axis is horizontal and the common plane is vertical and with the screwstrip engaged in the screw feed mechanism, the screwstrip extends its entire length vertically downwardly from the tool with an axis of each screw in the screwstrip lying in said common plane.

11. A tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein the support surface extends to each side of the handle a distance from the common plane substantially the same as a distance the second end portion extends to each side from the common plane.

12. A tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein the support surface is symmetrical about the common plane.

13. A tool as claimed in claim 11 wherein the support surface is symmetrical about the common plane.

14. A hand held power tool selected from a power drill and a power driver comprising:

an elongate housing with a first forward end portion, an intermediate handle-forming portion and a second rearward end portion,

the intermediate handle-forming portion joining the first end portion and the second end portion,

the first end portion carrying a power takeoff mechanism rotatable about an output axis,

the first end portion generally disposed about the output axis,

the second end portion carrying a motor rotatable about a motor axis,

the intermediate handle-forming portion providing a pistol-grip handle adapted to be grasped by a user'"'"'s hand,

both the second end portion and the handle generally disposed about the motor axis with the handle comprising an extension of the second end portion, the handle having a circumference thereabout less than a circumference about the second end portion,

the output axis and motor axis lying in a common plane,

the output axis and motor axis intersecting to form an acute angle therebetween such that the first end portion extends at an angle relative the intermediate portion and second end portion, and with the tool in a desired position for use with the output axis horizontal, the first end portion extends horizontally forwardly form an upper end of the intermediate portion, and the handle and second end portion extend downwardly and rearwardly from a rear of the first end portion,

the handle having surfaces including a rear surface and a front surface joined by two side surfaces,

a rearward extension of the output axis intersecting the rear surface of the handle,

a transmission mechanism enclosed by the housing extending internally through the handle to couple the motor to the power takeoff mechanism,

a hand engaging support member carried by the housing above the handle and extending rearwardly of the handle and to each side of the handle,

the support member presenting a downwardly directed support surface adapted for engaging uppermost surfaces of a user'"'"'s hand grasping the handle,

the support surface extending parallel to the output axis and generally transversely to the common plane,

the support surface located relative the handle spaced upwardly from where the rearward extension of the output axis intersects the rear surface of the handle, and

the support surface intersecting with the rear surface and the side surfaces of the handle and extending rearwardly and sideways from each of the rear surface and the side surfaces of the handle,

the support surface being symmetrical about the common plane.