Watthour meter socket adapter
First Claim
1. A watthour meter socket adapter for use with a watthour meter having a plurality of blade terminals, the watthour meter socket adapter comprising:
- a housing;
plurality of jaw contacts disposed in the housing for receiving blade terminals of a watthour meter;
a plurality of terminals disposed in the housing;
a plurality of electrical conductors, at least one conductor extending between and coupled to one jaw contact and one terminal; and
the jaw contacts including spring clip means, mounted on one conductor, for biasing a blade terminal of a watthour meter inserted therein into direct electrical connection with the one conductor.
7 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A watthour meter socket adapter has front and rear housings which encompassingly surround jaw contacts, electrical conductors and terminals. Apertures in the front housing allow insertion of a meter blade terminal into the jaw contacts. The jaw contacts include a spring clip having a recess sized for slidably receiving one side of a conductor to dispose the conductor for direct contact with a meter blade terminal. At least two conductors overlay each other and are separated by an insulating pad. The terminals include a collar having a recess for partially receiving one side of a circular conductor or in the case of a rectangular bus bar conductor, a bore is offset to one side edge of the terminal collar for receiving a lower portion of the bus bar. The upper portion of the end of the conductor is folded over to form a flange overlaying a bottom portion of a first bore in the terminal collar and engages an external conductor. A surge ground frame includes a unitary terminal portion overlaying a terminal portion of the housing. A communication connector is mounted in the sidewall of the housing for external communications to the adapter. A lockable cover is provided for the communications connector.
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Citations
74 Claims
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1. A watthour meter socket adapter for use with a watthour meter having a plurality of blade terminals, the watthour meter socket adapter comprising:
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a housing; plurality of jaw contacts disposed in the housing for receiving blade terminals of a watthour meter; a plurality of terminals disposed in the housing; a plurality of electrical conductors, at least one conductor extending between and coupled to one jaw contact and one terminal; and the jaw contacts including spring clip means, mounted on one conductor, for biasing a blade terminal of a watthour meter inserted therein into direct electrical connection with the one conductor. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
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10. A watthour meter socket adapter for use with a watthour meter having a plurality of blade terminals, the watthour meter socket adapter comprising:
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a housing; a plurality of jaw contacts disposed in the housing for receiving blade terminals of a watthour meter; a plurality of terminals disposed in the housing; a plurality of electrical conductors, at least one conductor extending between and coupled to one jaw contact and one terminal, the conductors being bare conductors; at least one of the conductors overlaying at least one of the other conductors between the respective jaw contacts and terminals; and separate insulation means, disposed between the one conductor and the other overlapped conductor, for electrically insulating the one conductor from the over lapped other conductor. - View Dependent Claims (11)
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12. A watthour meter socket adapter for use with a watthour meter having a plurality of blade terminals, the watthour meter socket adapter comprising:
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a housing; a plurality of jaw contacts disposed in the housing for receiving blade terminals of a watthour meter; a plurality of terminals disposed in the housing; and a plurality of electrical conductors, at least one conductor extending between and coupled to one jaw contact and one terminal; the terminals including; a terminal collar having first and second bores extending therethrough, the first and second bores disposed in communication; means for securing an external electrical conductor in the first bore; and the second bore having a circular cross-section for receiving a circular cross-section conductor, a portion of the conductor projecting from the second bore into the first bore for electrical contact with an external electrical conductor disposed in the first bore.
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13. A watthour meter socket adapter for use with a watthour meter having a plurality of blade terminals, the watthour meter socket adapter comprising:
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a housing; a plurality of jaw contacts disposed in the housing for receiving blade terminals of a watthour meter; a plurality of terminals disposed in the housing; and a plurality of electrical conductors, at least one conductor extending between and coupled to one jaw contact and one terminal, at least one conductor having a polygonal shape; the terminals including; a terminal collar having first and second bores extending therethrough, the first and second bores disposed in communication; means for securing an external electrical conductor in the first bore; and the second bore having a polygonal cross-section for receiving one polygonal shaped conductor; one end of the polygonal shaped conductor having a flange disposed angularly from a plane of an axial extent of the polygonal shaped conductor; and the flange overlaying a bottom portion of the terminal collar in the first bore and disposed for direct electrical contact with an external conductor disposed in the first bore. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16)
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17. A watthour meter socket adapter for use with a watthour meter having a plurality of blade terminals, the watthour meter socket adapter comprising:
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a housing; a plurality of jaw contacts disposed in the housing for receiving blade terminals of a watthour meter; a plurality of terminals disposed in the housing; and a plurality of electrical conductors, at least one conductor extending between and coupled to one jaw contact and one terminal; the terminal including; a terminal collar; means for securing an external electrical conductor in the terminal collar; means for disposing one end of one of the plurality of conductors in the housing in the terminal collar; dividers carried in the housing defining a plurality of channels, each receiving one terminal collar therein; the channels opening through one end of the housing for receiving the external electrical conductor therein; and the terminal collars being equally spaced across the end of the housing.
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18. A watthour meter socket adapter for use with a watthour meter having a plurality of blade terminals, the watthour meter socket adapter comprising:
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a housing, the housing including; a base having a central wall, an annular side wall projecting from central wall and terminating in a watthour meter mounting flange; the annular wall and the base defining a watthour meter receiving portion; the base having a terminal portion extending from the watthour meter receiving portion; and a surge ground frame mounted in the housing and connectable to electrical ground, the surge ground frame including; an annular ring mounted within the annular side wall of the housing; and a terminal frame extending from the ring and mountable over the terminal portion of the base; a plurality of jaw contacts disposed in the housing for receiving blade terminals of a watthour meter; a plurality of terminals disposed in the housing; and a plurality of electrical conductors, at least one conductor extending between and coupled to one jaw contact and one terminal. - View Dependent Claims (19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25)
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26. A watthour meter socket adapter for use with a watthour meter having a plurality of blade terminals, the watthour meter socket adapter comprising:
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a housing; a plurality of jaw contacts disposed in the housing for receiving blade terminals of a watthour meter; a plurality of terminals disposed in the housing; and a plurality of electrical conductors, at least one conductor extending between and coupled to one jaw contact and one terminal; the housing including; a rear housing having a central wall and an annular side wall extending from the central wall; a front housing having a substantially planar wall with a peripheral edge, a plurality of apertures formed in the planar wall; the front housing mounted in the rear housing with the peripheral edge of the front housing supported on the annular side wall of the rear housing and spaced from the central wall of the rear housing to define an interior cavity, the plurality of jaw contacts, the plurality of terminals and the plurality of conductors disposed within the interior cavity; and each of the apertures in the planar wall of the front housing alignable with one of the jaw contacts disposed within the interior cavity of the housing. - View Dependent Claims (27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32)
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33. A watthour meter socket adapter for use with a watthour meter having a plurality of blade terminals, the watthour meter socket adapter comprising:
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a housing; a plurality of jaw contacts disposed in the housing for receiving blade terminals of a watthour meter; a plurality of terminals disposed in the housing; and a plurality of electrical conductors at least one conductor extending between and coupled to one jaw contact and one terminal; the housing having; a watthour meter receiving portion; a terminal portion carried on the housing and having a front wall including a plurality of hollow bosses allowing access to terminals disposed in the terminal portion; a first aperture formed in the front wall of the terminal portion for allowing access to an additional terminal disposed the terminal portion; and means, adjacent to the first aperture, for allowing visual access to an external electrical conductor extending through the housing to the additional terminal. - View Dependent Claims (34, 35)
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36. A watthour meter socket adapter for use with a watthour meter having a plurality of blade terminals, the watthour meter socket adapter comprising:
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a housing; a plurality of jaw contacts disposed in the housing for receiving blade terminals of a watthour meter; a plurality of terminals disposed in the housing; a plurality of electrical conductors at least one conductor extending between and coupled to one jaw contact and one terminal; and means, carried on the housing, for receiving an external communications conductor. - View Dependent Claims (37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45)
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46. A watthour meter socket adapter for use with a watthour meter having a plurality of blade terminals, the watthour meter socket adapter comprising:
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a housing; a plurality of jaw contacts disposed in the housing for receiving blade terminals of a watthour meter; a plurality of terminals disposed in the housing; and a plurality of electrical conductors, at least one conductor extending between and coupled to one jaw contact and one terminal; the housing including; a rear housing having a central wall and an annular side wall extending from the central wall; a front housing having a substantially planar wall with a peripheral edge, a plurality of apertures formed in the planar wall; the front housing mounted in the rear housing with the peripheral edge of the front wall supported on the annular side wall of the rear housing and spaced from the central wall of the rear housing to define an interior cavity, the plurality of jaw contacts, the plurality of terminals and the plurality of conductors disposed within the interior cavity; and one aperture in the planar wall of the front housing alignable with one of the jaw contacts disposed within the interior cavity of the housing; the jaw contacts including spring clip means, movably mounted on one conductor, for biasing a blade terminal of a watthour meter inserted therein into direct electrical connection with the one conductor. - View Dependent Claims (47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 64)
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63. A watthour meter socket adapter for use with a watthour meter having a plurality of blade terminals, the watthour meter socket adapter comprising:
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a housing; a plurality of jaw contacts disposed in the housing for receiving blade terminals of a watthour meter; a plurality of terminals disposed in the housing; and a plurality of electrical conductors, at least one conductor extending between and coupled to one jaw contact and one terminal; the housing including; a rear housing having a central wall and an annular side wall extending from the central wall; a front housing having a substantially planar wall with a peripheral edge, a plurality of apertures formed in the planar wall; the front housing mounted in the rear housing with the peripheral edge of the front wall supported on the annular side wall of the rear housing and spaced from the central wall of the rear housing to define an interior cavity, the plurality of jaw contacts, the plurality of terminals and the plurality of conductors disposed within the interior cavity; and one of the apertures in the planar wall of the front housing alignable with one of the jaw contacts disposed within the interior cavity of the housing; and conductor support means, carried on the rear housing adjacent one terminal, for supporting at least one conductor on the rear housing.
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65. A watthour meter socket adapter for use with a watthour meter having a plurality of blade terminals, the watthour meter socket adapter comprising:
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a housing; a plurality of jaw contacts disposed in the housing for receiving blade terminals of a watthour meter; a plurality of terminals disposed in the housing; and a plurality of electrical conductors, at least one conductor extending between and coupled to one jaw contact and one terminal; the housing including; a rear housing having a central wall and an annular side wall extending from the central wall; a front housing having a substantially planar wall with a peripheral edge, a plurality of apertures formed in the planar wall; the front housing mounted in the rear housing with the peripheral edge of the front wall supported on the annular side wall of the rear housing and spaced from the central wall of the rear housing to define an interior cavity, the plurality of jaw contacts, the plurality of terminals and the plurality of conductors disposed within the interior cavity; and one of the apertures in the planar wall of the front housing alignable with one of the jaw contacts disposed within the interior cavity of the housing; and
the at least one conductor has a polygonal cross-section;an open ended slot formed in an end of the at least one conductor and extending axially along the at least one conductor from the end; and spring clip means, movably disposed in the slot, for biasing a blade terminal of a watthour meter inserted therein and into direct electrical connection with the at least one conductor.
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66. A watthour meter socket adapter for use with a watthour meter having a plurality of blade terminals, the watthour meter socket adapter comprising:
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a housing; a plurality of jaw contacts disposed in the housing for receiving blade terminals of a watthour meter; a plurality of terminals disposed in the housing; and a plurality of electrical conductors, at least one conductor extending between and coupled to one jaw contact and one terminal; the housing including; a rear housing having a central wall and an annular side wall extending from the central wall; a front housing having a substantially planar wall with a peripheral edge, a plurality of apertures formed in the planar wall; and the front housing mounted in the rear housing with the peripheral edge of the front wall supported on the annular side wall of the rear housing and spaced from the central wall of the rear housing to define an interior cavity, the plurality of jaw contacts, the plurality of terminals and the plurality of conductors disposed within the interior cavity; at least one conductor having a polygonal cross-section;
the terminals including;a terminal collar having first and second bores extending therethrough, the first and second bores disposed in communication; means for securing an external electrical conductor in the first bore; and the second bore having a polygonal cross-section for receiving a polygonal shaped conductor; one end of the polygonal shaped conductor having a flange disposed angularly from a plane of an axial extent of the polygonal shaped conductor; and the flange overlaying a bottom portion of the terminal collar in the first bore and disposed for direct electrical contact with an external conductor disposed in the first bore.
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67. A watthour socket adapter for use with a watthour meter having a plurality of blade terminals, the watthour meter socket adapter comprising:
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a housing; a plurality of jaw contacts disposed in the housing for receiving blade terminals of a watthour meter; a plurality of terminals disposed in the housing; a plurality of electrical conductors at least one conductor extending between and coupled to one jaw contact and one terminal; a plurality of electrical conductors, at least one conductor extending between and coupled to one jaw contact and one terminal; the one conductor having a polygonal cross section; and means, unitarily carried on at one of the spring clip and the one conductor, for couplingly mounting the spring clip on the one conductor for receiving a watthour blade terminal therebetween. - View Dependent Claims (68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74)
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Specification