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Electrophilic peptide analogs as inhibitors of trypsin-like enzymes

  • US 6,060,462 A
  • Filed: 08/01/1997
  • Issued: 05/09/2000
  • Est. Priority Date: 10/20/1993
  • Status: Expired due to Fees
First Claim
Patent Images

1. A compound of formula (I) ##STR526## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:

  • R1 isa) --(C1 -C12 alkyl)--X, ab) --(C1 -C12 alkenyl)--X, or ##STR527## x is a) halogen,b) --CN,c) --NO2,d) --CF3,e) --NH2,f) --NHOR2,g) --NHC(═

    NH)R2,h) --NHC(═

    NH)NHOH,i) --NHC(═

    NH)NHNH2,j) --NHC(═

    NH)NHCN,k) --NHC(═

    NH)NHR2,l) --NHC(═

    NH)NHCOR2,m) --C(═

    NH)NHR2,n) --C(═

    NH)NHCOR2,o) --C(═

    O)NHR2,p) --CO2 R2,q) --OR2,r) --OCF3,s) --S(O)r R2,t) --SC(═

    NH)NHR2, oru) --SC(═

    NH)NHC(═

    O)R2 ;

    R2 isa) hydrogen, orb) C1 -C4 alkyl;

    R3 isa) --C(═

    O)--(CH2)p --CR6 R7 --(CH2)q -aryl,b) --C(═

    O)--W--CR8 R9 -aryl, with the proviso that W cannot be a bivalent oxygen atom,c) --C(═

    O)--CR8 R9 --W--(CH2)r -aryl, with the proviso that W cannot be --NR4 -- or --NC(═

    O)R4 --,d) --C(═

    O)--W--CR8 R9 -heteroaryl,e) --C(═

    O)--CR8 R9 --W--(CH2)r -heteroaryl, with the proviso that W cannot be --NR4 -- or --NC(═

    O)R4 --,f) --C(═

    O)--W--CR8 R9 -heterocycle,g) --C(═

    O)--CR8 R9 --W--(CH2)r -heterocycle, with the proviso that W cannot be --NR4 -- or --NCOR4 --,h) --C(═

    O)--(CH2)t --W--(C5 -C7 cycloalkyl), ##STR528## wherein aryl is limited to phenyl, ##STR529## wherein aryl is limited to phenyl, ##STR530## with the proviso that R13 cannot be --N(C1 -C4 alkyl)2 when A is --C(═

    O)R14, ##STR531## wherein aryl is limited to phenyl,t) --C(═

    O)--(CR8 R9)--NHS(O)r R8, ##STR532## R4 and R5 are independently selected at each occurrence from the group consisting of;

    a) hydrogen,b) C1 -C4 alkyl,c) --(C1 -C4 alkyl)-aryl, ord) C5 -C7 cycloalkyl;

    R8 and R9 are independently selected at each occurrence from the group consisting of;

    a) hydrogen,b) C1 -C4 alkyl,c) C1 -C4 alkoxy,d) aryl,e) --(C1 -C4 alkyl)-aryl,f) --(C1 -C4 alkyl)-heterocycle,g) --O-aryl,h) --(CH2)p --CO2 R4,i) R8 and R9 can be taken together to form a (C2 -C7) alkyl;

    R10 is;

    phenyl, wherein phenyl is optionally substituted with one to three substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1 -C4 alkyl, C1 -C4 alkoxy, C7 -C15 alkylaryl, C7 -C15 alkoxyaryl, methylenedioxy, --NO2, --CF3, --SH, --S(O)r --(C1 -C4 alkyl), CN, --OH, --NH2, --NH(C1 -C4 alkyl), --N(C1 -C4 alkyl)2, --NHCOR4, --(CH2)p --CO2 R4 ;

    R11 is;

    a) --OR4,b) --NR15 R16,c) --NC(═

    O)R15 R16,d) --NR15 C(═

    O)OR4,e) aryl,f) --(C1 -C4 alkyl)-aryl,g) heteroaryl,h) --(C1 -C4 alkyl)-heteroaryl,i) --(C1 -C4 alkyl)--CO2 R4,j) heterocycle,k) --(C1 -C4 alkyl)heterocycle, ##STR533## R3 and R11, when taken together to form a ring bonded to the nitrogen;

    ##STR534## R13 is independently selected at each occurrence from the group consisting of;

    a) hydrogenb) halogen,c) C1 -C4 alkyl,d) C1 -C4 alkoxy,e) methylenedioxy,f) --NO2,g) --CF3,h) --SH,i) --S(O)r --(C1 -C4 alkyl),j) --CN,k) --OH,l) --NH2,m) --NH(C1 -C4 alkyl),n) --N(C1 -C4 alkyl)2,o) --NHC(═

    O)R4, orp) --(CH2)p --CO2 R4 ;

    R14 is;

    a) --CF3,b) --CHF2,c) --CH2 F,d) --CH2 Cl,e) --C(═

    O)OR4,f) --C(═

    O)NR15 R16,g) --C(═

    O)R4,h) --C(═

    O)COOR4,i) --C(═

    O)C(═

    O)NR15 R16,j) --C(═

    O)C(═

    O)R4,k) --CY3 Y4 COOR4,l) --CY3 Y4 C(═

    O)NR15 R16, orm) --CY3 Y4 C(═

    O)R4 ;

    R15 and R16 are independently selected at each occurrence from the group consisting of;

    a) hydrogen,b) C1 -C4 alkyl,c) --(C1 -C4 alkyl)-aryl,d) C5 -C7 cycloalkyl, ore) phenyl, unsubstituted or substituted by R13 ;

    R15 and R16 taken together to form a ring can also include;

    ##STR535## R17 is;

    a) hydrogen,b) C1 -C4 alkyl,c) aryl,d) --(C1 -C4 alkyl)-aryl, ore) C5 -C7 cycloalkyl;

    R18 is;

    a) hydrogen,b) --(C1 -C5) alkyl, orc) --(C1 -C5) haloalkyl,d) --(C1 -C5) alkoxy;

    R19 is;

    a) hydrogen,b) --(C1 -C5) alkyl,c) halo, ord) --(C1 -C5) haloalkyl,e) --NO2,f) --NR4 R5,g) --CN,h) --(C1 -C5) alkoxy;

    A is;

    --BY1 Y2 ;

    W isa) --O--,b) --S(O)r --,c) --NR4 --, ord) --NC(═

    O)R4 --;

    Y1 and Y2 area) --OH,b) --F,c) --NR4 R5,d) C1 -C8 alkoxy, or when taken together Y1 and Y2 form;

    e) a cyclic boron ester where said chain or ring contains from 2 to 20 carbon atoms and, optionally, 1-3 heteroatoms which can be N, S, or O,f) a cyclic boron amide where said chain or ring contains from 2 to 20 carbon atoms and, optionally, 1-3 heteroatoms which can be N, S, or O,g) a cyclic boron amide-ester where said chain or ring contains from 2 to 20 carbon atoms and, optionally, 1-3 heteroatoms which can be N, S, or O;

    Y3 and Y4 area) --OH orb) --F;

    n is 0 or 1;

    p is 0 to 3;

    q is 0 to 4;

    r is 0 to 2;

    t is 1 to 3;

    v is 1 to 17;

    wherein aryl is defined as phenyl, fluorenyl, biphenyl and naphthyl, which may be unsubstituted or include optional substitution with one to three substituents;

    heteroaryl is 2-, or 3-, or 4-pyridyl;

    2- or 3-furyl;

    2- or 3-benzofuranyl;

    2-, or 3-thiophenyl;

    2- or 3-benzo[b]thiophenyl;

    2-, or 3-, or 4-quinolinyl;

    1-, or 3-, or 4-isoquinolinyl;

    2- or 3-pyrrolyl;

    1- or 2- or 3-indolyl;

    2-, or 4-, or 5-oxazolyl;

    2-benzoxazolyl;

    2- or 4- or 5-imidazolyl;

    1- or 2-benzimidazolyl;

    2- or 4- or 5-thiazolyl;

    2-benzothiazolyl;

    3- or 4- or 5-isoxazolyl;

    3- or 4- or 5-pyrazolyl;

    3- or 4-or 5-isothiazolyl;

    3- or 4-pyridazinyl;

    2- or 4- or 5-pyrimidinyl;

    2-pyrazinyl;

    2-triazinyl;

    3- or 4-cinnolinyl;

    1-phthalazinyl;

    2- or 4-quinazolinyl;

    or 2-quinoxalinyl ring;

    said ring(s) may be unsubstituted or include optional substitution with one to three substituents;

    heterocycle is tetrahydroisoquinoline, tetrahydroquinoline, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydrothiophene, piperidine, piperazine, morpholino;

    said ring(s) may be unsubstituted or include optional substitution with one to three substituents;

    the substituents that may be attached to the aryl, heteroaryl and heterocycle ring(s) may be independently selected at each occurrence from the group consisting of;

    halogen, C1 -C4 alkyl, C1 -C4 alkoxy, methylenedioxy, --NO2, --CF3, --SH, --S(O)r --(C1 -C4 alkyl)--CN, --OH, --NH2, --NH(C1 -C4 alkyl) --N(C1 -C4 alkyl)2, --NHC(═

    O)R4, --(CH2)p --CO2 R4, phenyl which may be unsubstituted or substituted with R13.

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