Telephone billing system

• US 6,061,436 A
• Filed: 05/16/1997
• Issued: 05/09/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 05/16/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: AT&T Corporation (AT&T, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: AT&T Corporation (AT&T, Inc.)
• Inventors: Bauer, Thomas Michael, Gilboy, Christopher P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kuntz, Curtis A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Barnie, Rexford N
• Application Number:
  US08/857,663
• Time in Patent Office: 1,089 Days
• Field of Search: 379/114, 379/112, 379/115, 379/120, 379/100.01, 379/100.11, 379/100.03, 379/100.04, 379/100.05, 379/144, 358/400, 358/401, 358/434
• US Class Current: 379/114.01
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/00 Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/08 Metering calls to called party , i.e. B-party charged for the communication
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/41 Billing record details, i.e. parameters, identifiers, structure of call data record [CDR]
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/80 Rating or billing plans; Tariff determination aspects
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/0152 General billing plans, rate plans, e.g. charge rates, numbering plans, rate centers, customer accounts
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/0164 Billing record, e.g. Call Data Record [CDR], Toll Ticket[TT], Automatic Message Accounting [AMA], Call Line Identifier [CLI], details, i.e. parameters, identifiers, structure
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/62 Called party billing, e.g. reverse billing, freephone, collect call, 0800 or 0900

Abstract

A method and apparatus for billing a customer for a service that is assessed independent of the calling duration or the per call cost. A service is billed and delivered during a call without the called party being present to receive the call and without operator-assisted verification. A calling party can order a service that is not delivered through the call itself.

Claims

1. A method for billing a called party for a service delivered during a call between the calling party and a called party, within a communications network, comprising:

(a) detecting a preauthorized confirmation signal indicating that the called party is to be billed for the cost of the service; and

(b) marking a telephone billing record associated with the call based on the detected confirmation signal, the telephone billing record being a basis of a phone bill and having a billing amount associated with the cost of the delivered service, at least a portion of the billing amount associated with the delivered service being unrelated to a duration of the call.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

(c) delivering the service to the called party without confirmation during the call.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

(c) delivering the service to the called party when the call is established without the called party'"'"'s presence.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

(c) delivering the service to the called party when the call is established without directory assistance.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

(c) billing the called party for the service based on the marked billing record of step (b).

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

(c) billing the called party for the service based on the marked billing record of step (b) and for the cost of the call.

7. The method of claim 3, wherein the service delivered to the called party in step (c) is a newsletter.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the telephone billing record is an automatic message accounting (AM) record.

9. A method for billing a calling party for a service ordered during a call between a calling party and a called party, within a communications network, comprising:

(a) receiving, from a called party, a telephone billing record based on a cost of the service ordered; and

(b) updating a rating record of charges of the calling party based on the telephone billing record, the telephone billing record having a billing amount associated with the cost of the ordered service, a billing rate of the call and a duration of the call being unrelated to at least a portion of the billing amount associated with the ordered service.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising:

(c) billing the calling party for the service based on the rating record of step (b).

11. The method of claim 9, further comprising:

(c) billing the calling party for the service based on the rating record of step (b) and for the cost of the call.

12. The method of claim 9, wherein the rating record is an exchange message interface (EMI) record.

13. The method of claim 9, wherein the called party is a service provider, the calling party is a customer of the service provider.

14. A method for billing a calling party for a service ordered during the call between a calling party and a called party, within a communications network, comprising:

(a) updating a telephone billing record based on a cost of the service ordered, the telephone billing record having a billing amount associated with the cost of the ordered service, a billing rate of the call and a duration of the call being unrelated to at least a portion of the billing amount associated with the ordered service;

(b) forwarding the updated telephone billing record to a telephone billing processor.

15. An apparatus for billing a calling party for a service ordered during a call between the calling party and a called party, within a communications network, comprising:

a switching system connected to the communications network, said switching system receiving, from the called party, a telephone billing record based on a cost of the service ordered, the telephone billing record having a billing amount associated with the cost of the ordered service, a billing rate of the call and a duration of the call being unrelated to at least a portion of the billing amount associated with the ordered service, said switching system updating a rating record of charges of the calling party based on the telephone billing record.

16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein said switching system bills the calling party for the service based on the rating record.

17. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein said switching system bills the calling party for the service based on the rating record and for the cost of the call.

18. An apparatus for billing a calling party for a service ordered during a call between the calling party and a called party, within a communications network, comprising:

means for receiving, from a called party, a telephone billing record based on a cost of the service ordered, the telephone billing record having a billing amount associated with the cost of the ordered service, a billing rate of the call and a duration of the call being unrelated to at least a portion of the billing amount associated with the ordered service;

means for updating a rating record of charges of the calling party based on the telephone billing record.