Object oriented apparatus and method for providing a graphical user interface for host-based software applications

• US 6,064,382 A
• Filed: 11/19/1997
• Issued: 05/16/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 11/19/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Ruhlow, Randy William, Diedrich, Richard Alan, Even, Mark Matthew, Ryba, Bruce Joseph
• Primary Examiner(s): Bayerl, Raymond J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Thai, Cuong T.
• Application Number:
  US08/974,121
• Time in Patent Office: 909 Days
• Field of Search: 345/339, 345/335, 345/333, 345/334, 345/329, 395/682, 395/680, 395/500, 395/200.33, 395/200.49, 709/201, 709/203, 709/219
• US Class Current: 715/700
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0481 based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/451 Execution arrangements for user interfaces

Abstract

An object oriented computer apparatus and method provides a graphical user interface (GUI) for existing host-based (i.e., green screen) applications by defining some object oriented classes that reside on the client workstation, and by substituting function calls for display data in the green screen application with function calls that interface with the object oriented GUI defined by the classes. In this manner the present invention takes advantage of the processing power of client workstations in a network computing environment by having the client run the GUI. The underlying green screen application is modified to replace all display function calls with new function calls to the GUI, but this change is relatively minor and does not affect the underlying core logic of the application. In addition, the new function calls access the GUI screens directly without having to determine which screen is being displayed.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising:

at least one processor;

a memory coupled to the at least one processor;

an object-oriented graphical user interface (GUI) residing in the memory and executed by the at least one processor; and

a second host-based application residing in the memory and executed by the at least one processor, the second host-based application being generated by replacing at least one display I/O function call in a first host-based application with at least one function call to the graphical user interface, the first host-based application outputting display data in a format compatible with at least one dumb terminal when the at least one display I/O function call is invoked.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first and second host-based software applications each include core logic, and wherein the core logic of the first host-based application is the same as the core logic of the second host-based application.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a plurality of application program interfaces residing in the memory that are called by the second host-based application to communicate with the GUI.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the GUI includes a dynamic screen class that defines at least one screen in the second host-based application.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the dynamic screen class defines at least one method for interacting with the second host-based application.

6. An apparatus comprising:

at least one processor;

a memory coupled to the at least one processor;

an object-oriented graphical user interface (GUI) residing in the memory and executed by the at least one processor, the GUI including a dynamic screen class that defines at least one screen;

a second host-based application residing in the memory and executed by the at least one processor, the second host-based application being generated by replacing at least one display I/O function call in a first host-based application with at least one function call to the graphical user interface, the first host-based application outputting display data in a format compatible with at least one dumb terminal when the at least one display I/O function call is invoked, wherein the first and second host-based software applications each include core logic, and wherein the core logic of the first host-based application is the same as the core logic of the second host-based application; and

a plurality of application program interfaces residing in the memory that are called by the second host-based application to communicate with the GUI.

7. A method for providing a graphical user interface to an existing host-based application in a network computing environment, the method comprising the steps of:

generating at least one screen class corresponding to at least one screen in the existing host-based application; and

generating a new host-based application by replacing at least one display I/O function call in the existing host-based application with at least one function call to a plurality of application program interfaces (APIs) that call at least one method on the at least one screen class, the existing host-based application outputting display data in a format compatible with at least one dumb terminal when the at least one display I/O function call is invoked.

8. The method of claim 7 further comprising the steps of:

compiling the at least one screen class;

making the at least one screen class available to a client workstation in the network computing environment;

compiling the new host-based application; and

executing the new host-based application.

9. The method of claim 7 wherein core logic of the first host-based application is not affected during the generation of the second host-based application.

10. The method of claim 7 wherein the step of executing the new host-based application includes the step of invoking a plurality of application program interfaces to communicate with the GUI.

11. A program product comprising:

(A) a new host-based software application, the new host-based software application including;

(1) an object-oriented graphical user interface (GUI); and

(2) at least one function call to the graphical user interface, wherein the new host-based application is generated by replacing at least one display I/O function call in an existing host-based application with the at least one function call to the graphical user interface, the existing host-based application outputting display data in a format compatible with at least one dumb terminal when the at least one display I/O function call is invoked; and

(B) signal bearing media bearing the new host-based software application.

12. The program product of claim 11 wherein the signal bearing media comprises recordable media.

13. The program product of claim 11 wherein the signal bearing media comprises transmission media.

14. The program product of claim 11 wherein the first and second host-based software applications each include core logic, and wherein the core logic of the first host-based application is the same as the core logic of the second host-based application.

15. The program product of claim 11 further comprising a plurality of application program interfaces that are called by the second host-based application to communicate with the GUI.

16. The program product of claim 11 wherein the GUI includes a dynamic screen class that defines at least one screen in the second host-based application.

17. The program product of claim 16 wherein the dynamic screen class defines at least one method for interacting with the second host-based application.

18. A program product comprising:

(A) a new host-based software application, the new host-based software application including;

(1) an object-oriented graphical user interface (GUI), the GUI including a dynamic screen class that defines at least one screen;

(2) at least one function call to the graphical user interface, wherein the new host-based application is generated by replacing at least one display I/O function call in an existing host-based application with the at least one function call to the graphical user interface, the existing host-based application outputting display data in a format compatible with at least one dumb terminal when the at least one display I/O function call is invoked, and wherein the existing and new host-based software applications each include core logic, and wherein the core logic of the existing host-based application is the same as the core logic of the new host-based application;

(3) a plurality of application program interfaces that are called to communicate with the GUI; and

(B) signal bearing media bearing the new host-based software application.

19. The program product of claim 18 wherein the signal bearing media comprises recordable media.

20. The program product of claim 18 wherein the signal bearing media comprises transmission media.