Method and system for selecting an emotional appearance and prosody for a graphical character

• US 6,064,383 A
• Filed: 10/04/1996
• Issued: 05/16/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 10/04/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Skelly, Timothy C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bayerl, Raymond J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nguyen, Cao H.
• Application Number:
  US08/725,490
• Time in Patent Office: 1,320 Days
• Field of Search: 345/326, 345/339, 345/329, 345/331, 345/333, 345/334, 345/145, 345/434, 463/31, 463/32, 463/33
• US Class Current: 715/758
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04845 for image manipulation, e.g. dragging, rotation, expansion or change of colour
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 11/00 2D [Two Dimensional] image generation

Abstract

A user interface element enables the user to select an appearance for a character that corresponds with an emotion and an emotional intensity. The user interface may more generally be utilized to select values for a first degree of freedom and a second degree of freedom. The user interface element may take the form of a symmetrical closed curve, such as a circle. The user interface element is logically partitioned into sub-regions. Each sub-region may additionally be partitioned into one or more sub-areas. Each sub-region is associated with a given value for a first degree of freedom, and each sub-area is associated with a value for the second degree of freedom. When the user interface element is utilized to select emotions and emotional intensity for a character, the user interface element may include a character preview area that displays a preview of a character'"'"'s appearance given a current position of the position indicator within the user interface element.

Claims

1. In a computer system having an output device, a display device and an input device for positioning a position indicator, a method comprising:

(a) displaying a user interface component that is logically partitioned into at least one sub-region, each sub-region being associated with an emotion and being divided into at least one sub-area, each sub-area including a plurality of points that are associated with an emotional state, wherein

each one of the plurality of points bounded within the sub-area shares the same emotional state;

(b) in response to a selection of any one of the plurality of points bounded within the sub-area, assigning the emotional state associated with the selected point in the sub-area to a graphical character; and

(c) generating an output that includes a representation of the emotional state assigned to the graphical character.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the output device is a video output device for generating a video output that includes the representation of the emotional state of the graphical character, comprising an emotional state-related image of the graphical character that is displayed on the video output device.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the output device is an audio output device for generating an audio output that represents the emotional state of the graphical character, comprising an emotional state-related sound having a prosody that includes a stress pattern and an intonation pattern.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein each sub-region is associated with a choice of intonation pattern.

5. The method of claim 3, wherein the stress pattern for each sub-area is associated with a choice of stress pattern.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the sub-region includes a plurality of sub-areas, the plurality of sub-areas being arranged by the choice of each stress pattern that is associated with each sub-area.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the output device is an audio/video output device for generating an audio output and a video output, the emotional state of the graphical character being illustrated on the audio/video output device by an emotional state related image of the character and the emotional state of the graphical character is further communicated by an emotional state related sound having a prosody that is produced by the audio/video output device.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein each sub-region is associated with a choice of emotion.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein each point in each sub-region is associated with an intensity of emotion.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the sub-region includes a plurality of sub-areas, the plurality of sub-areas being arranged by the choice of the emotional state associated with each sub-area.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the user interface component is a symmetrical closed curve.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the user interface element is circular.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein a size of one sub-region is unequal to another size of another sub-region.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one sub-region includes multiple sub-areas.

15. The method of claim 1, wherein the user interface component is an asymmetrical closed curve.

16. The method of claim 1, wherein the computer system runs an application program.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the representation of the emotional state of the graphical character is generated by the application program in response to the selection of a sub-region in the user interface component associated with a choice of emotion.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the representation of the emotional state of the graphical character is generated by the application program in further response to the selection of a sub-area in the user interface component associated with an emotional state.

19. The method of claim 1, wherein the user interface component is used to select an appearance for the graphical character based on the emotional state associated with the selected sub-area.

20. The method of claim 1, wherein each sub-area is associated with at least a portion of the graphical character, each portion of the graphical character illustrating an aspect of the emotional state that is associated with a selected sub-area.

21. The method of claim 20, wherein the portion of the graphical character is a head, the head illustrating the emotional state associated with the selected sub-area.

22. The method of claim 20, wherein the portion of the graphical character is a body, the body illustrating the emotion associated with the sub-region that bounds the selected point in the sub-area.

23. The method of claim 20, wherein the portion of the graphical character is a body extremity, the body extremity illustrating a choice of an intensity of emotion associated with a selected sub-region that bounds the sub-area.

24. The method of claim 1, wherein the representation of the emotional state of the graphical character is displayed in a preview when the sub-region is selected in the user interface component.

25. The method of claim 1, wherein the representation of the emotional state of the graphical character is displayed in a preview when the sub-area is selected in the user interface component.

26. The method of claim 25, further comprising inserting the graphical character in a comic representation that appears on another display when the preview is affirmed.

27. The method of claim 1, further comprising displaying a text message that is associated with the graphical character.

28. The method of claim 27, further comprising assigning a representation of an emotional state to the graphical character that is related to the text message.

29. The method of claim 1, wherein one of the sub-regions has a size that is unequal to another size of another sub-region.

30. The method of claim 29, wherein the one of the sub-regions includes one sub-area that has a size that is unequal to another size of another sub-area in another sub-region.

31. The method of claim 29, wherein one sub-region includes a plurality of sub-areas, at least one of the plurality of sub-areas having a size that is unequal to another size of another sub-area.

32. The method of claim 1, wherein the interface element has a point of origin coordinates and the sub-regions are arranged around the point of origin coordinates, each sub-region having a range of angular coordinates that are relative to the point of origin coordinates, each range of angular coordinates being associated with one of a plurality of emotions.

33. The method of claim 32, wherein each emotion is associated with an image.

34. The method of claim 33, wherein one image is a graphical character'"'"'s head.

35. The method of claim 33, wherein each sub-area has a range of radial coordinates relative to the point of origin coordinates, each range of radial coordinates being associated with a level of intensity of the emotional state associated with the sub-area.

36. The method of claim 35, wherein each level of intensity of the emotional state associated with the sub-area is associated with a another image.

37. The method of claim 36, wherein the other image is a graphical character'"'"'s body.

38. The method of claim 37, wherein the representation of the emotional state assigned to the graphical character comprises the image and the other image.

39. The method of claim 35, wherein each sub-region is associated with an emotion position indicator.

40. The method of claim 35, wherein each level of intensity of the emotional state is related to a radial distance from each range of the radial coordinates to the point of origin coordinates.

41. In a computer system having a mouse, a video display and a processor running a program that enables a user to participate in a chat session with a graphical character that represents the user in the chat session, a method comprising:

(a) displaying a graphical element on the video display where the graphical element is logically partitioned into a plurality of sub-regions, each sub-region being divisible into at least one sub-area and being associated with an emotion, each sub-area being associated with an intensity level for an emotion and having an associated range of coordinates that are selected with a cursor positioned by the mouse and bounded by the sub-area, each coordinate in the sub-area being associated with the same emotion and the same intensity level for the emotion; and

(b) in response to using the mouse to position the cursor within the range of coordinates bounded within a sub-area, performing an action, including;

(i) determining the sub-region that the cursor lies within from the range of coordinates that is divided into the sub-area; and

(ii) assigning an appearance to the graphical character that reflects the emotion associated with the determined sub-region and that reflects the intensity level for the emotion associated with the sub-area that the cursor lies within.

42. The method of claim 41, further comprising displaying the graphical character on the video display with the assigned appearance.