System, method, and computer program product for presenting multimedia objects, including movies and personalized collections of items

• US 6,065,042 A
• Filed: 04/10/1998
• Issued: 05/16/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 03/20/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Reimer, James A., Reinsch, Roger A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Peeso, Thomas R.
• Application Number:
  US09/058,351
• Time in Patent Office: 767 Days
• Field of Search: 709/206, 709/219, 709/227, 709/231, 709/238, 709/203, 348/13, 345/326, 345/327, 345/333
• US Class Current: 709/203
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/78 Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/034 on discs G11B27/036, G11B27/038 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4722 for requesting additional data associated with the content
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/47815 Electronic shopping payment schemes, payment architectures or payment protocols for electronic shopping systems G06Q20/12
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/6581 Reference data, e.g. a movie identifier for ordering a movie or a product identifier in a home shopping application
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/812 involving advertisement data advertising per se G06Q30/02
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/17318 Direct or substantially direct transmission and handling of requests

Abstract

A system and method for providing on demand access to information related to a movie while the movie is being presented to a user, where the movie was generated from the movie related information, are described. The system operates by presenting the movie to the user, and then receiving from the user a query pertaining to the movie. The system determines a frame of the movie that was being presented to the user when the user issued the query (the system may extract this information from the query, or may extract this information from the movie itself). The system identifies, as specified by the query, portions of the movie related information relating to the frame, and retrieves those portions of the movie related information. These retrieved portions of the movie related information are presented to the user. Also discussed is a manager to enable users to create personalized versions of movies, and personalized collections of items. Also discussed is a system and method for providing to users on demand access to merchandise information related to a movie, and for providing on demand connectivity to merchants, while the movie is being presented to the users.

Claims

1. A method of enabling a user to operate with a personalized version of a movie, comprising the steps of:

(1) enabling said user to modify an edit decision list associated with said movie, said edit decision list having entries for at least some of at least one of scenes, clips, and takes in said movie, said modified edit decision list storing at least information sufficient to locate movie related information pertinent to generation of said movie; and

(2) presenting to said user said personalized version of said movie in response to a request from said user;

wherein step (1) comprises the steps of;

receiving from said user information identifying a particular portion of said movie;

retrieving information corresponding to said particular portion of said movie; and

enabling said user to add any part of said retrieved information corresponding to said particular portion of said movie to said personalized version of said movie.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein step (2) comprises the steps of:

(a) retrieving an entry from said modified edit decision list;

(b) retrieving one or more digitized frames specified by said retrieved entry; and

(c) presenting said digitized frames to said user.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of:

(3) receiving from said user a query pertaining to said personalized version of said movie.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein said query is one of the following query types:

(a) a "who is this?" query;

(b) a "what other films has this director worked on?" query;

(c) a "when did this happen?" query; and

(d) a "why?" query.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein processing of a "who is this?" query involves accessing one or more of an Actor in Take table, a Character In Scene table, and an Actor Play Character table, and wherein processing of a "what other films has this director worked on?" query involves accessing one or more of an One Movie Credit table and an All Movies Credit table, and wherein processing of a "when did this happen?" query involves accessing one or more of a Time In Story table and a Take Details table.

6. A system of enabling a user to operate with a personalized version of a movie, comprising:

edit decision list modifying means for enabling said user to modify an edit decision list associated with said movie, said edit decision list having entries for at least some of at least one of scenes, clips, and takes in said movie, said modified edit decision list storing at least information sufficient to locate movie related information pertinent to generation of said movie; and

presenting means for presenting to said user said personalized version of said movie in response to a request from said user;

wherein said edit decision list modifying means comprises;

means for receiving from said user information identifying a particular portion of said movie;

means for retrieving information corresponding to said particular portion of said movie; and

means for enabling said user to add any part of said retrieved information corresponding to said particular portion of said movie to said personalized version of said movie.

7. The system of claim 6, wherein said presenting means comprises:

means for retrieving an entry from said modified edit decision list;

means for retrieving one or more digitized frames specified by said retrieved entry; and

means for presenting said digitized frames to said user.

8. The system of claim 6, further comprising:

means for receiving from said user a query pertaining to said personalized version of said movie.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein said query is one of the following query types:

(a) a "who is this?" query;

(b) a "what other films has this director worked on?" query;

(c) a "when did this happen?" query; and

(d) a "why?" query.

10. The system of claim 9, wherein processing of a "who is this?" query involves accessing one or more of an Actor in Take table, a Character In Scene table, and an Actor Play Character table, and wherein processing of a "what other films has this director worked on?" query involves accessing one or more of an One Movie Credit table and an All Movies Credit table, and wherein processing of a "when did this happen?" query involves accessing one or more of a Time In Story table and a Take Details table.

12. The computer program product of claim 6, wherein said presenting means comprises:

means for enabling the computer to retrieve an entry from said modified edit decision list;

means for enabling the computer to retrieve one or more digitized frames specified by said retrieved entry; and

means for enabling the computer to present said digitized frames to said user.

13. The computer program product of claim 6, wherein said control logic further comprises:

means for enabling the computer to receive from said user a query pertaining to said personalized version of said movie.

14. The computer program product of claim 8, wherein said query is one of the following query types:

(a) a "who is this?" query;

(b) a "what other films has this director worked on?" query;

(c) a "when did this happen?" query; and

(d) a "why?" query.

15. The computer program product of claim 9, wherein processing of a "who is this?" query involves accessing one or more of an Actor in Take table, a Character In Scene table, and an Actor Play Character table, and wherein processing of a "what other films has this director worked on?" query involves accessing one or more of an One Movie Credit table and an All Movies Credit table, and wherein processing of a "when did this happen?" query involves accessing one or more of a Time In Story table and a Take Details table.

11. A computer program product having control logic stored therein, said control logic, when executed by a computer, enabling the computer to enable a user to operate with a personalized version of a movie, said control logic comprising:

edit decision list modifying means for enabling the computer to enable said user to modify an edit decision list associated with said movie, said edit decision list having entries for at least some of at least one of scenes, clips, and takes in said movie, said modified edit decision list storing at least information sufficient to locate movie related information pertinent to generation of said movie; and

presenting means for enabling the computer to present to said user said personalized version of said movie in response to a request from said user;

wherein said edit decision list modifying means comprises;

means for enabling the computer to receive from said user information identifying a particular portion of said movie;

means for enabling the computer to retrieve information corresponding to said particular portion of said movie; and

means for enabling the computer to enable said user to add any part of said retrieved information corresponding to said particular portion of said movie to said personalized version of said movie.

16. A method for enabling a user to operate with a personalized collection comprising one or more shots, takes, scenes, clips, video segments, audio segments, and multimedia segments, said method comprising the steps of:

enabling said user to modify a personalized collection table having entries for items in said personalized collection; and

presenting to said user at least a part of said personalized collection in response to a request from said user, comprising the steps of;

retrieving an entry from said personalized collection table;

retrieving information specified by said retrieved entry; and

presenting said retrieved information to said user.

17. A system for enabling a user to operate with a personalized collection comprising one or more shots, takes, scenes, clips, video segments, audio segments, and multimedia segments, comprising:

modifying means for enabling said user to modify a personalized collection table having entries for items in said personalized collection; and

presenting means for presenting to said user at least a part of said personalized collection in response to a request from said user, comprising;

means for retrieving an entry from said personalized collection table;

means for retrieving information specified by said retrieved entry; and

means for presenting said retrieved information to said user.

18. A computer program product having control logic stored therein, said control logic when executed by a computer causing the computer to enable a user to operate with a personalized collection comprising one or more shots, takes, scenes, clips, video segments, audio segments, and multimedia segments, said control logic comprising:

modifying means for causing the computer to enable said user to modify a personalized collection table having entries for items in said personalized collection; and

presenting means for causing the computer to present to said user at least a part of said personalized collection in response to a request from said user, comprising;

means for causing the computer to retrieve an entry from said personalized collection table;

means for causing the computer to retrieve information specified by said retrieved entry; and

means for causing the computer to present said retrieved information to said user.

19. A system for presenting movies, comprising:

a communication medium;

one or more foundation information databases coupled to said communication medium;

one or more index information databases coupled to said communication medium; and

one or more presentation and control components coupled to said communication medium.

20. The system of claim 19, further comprising:

one or more cross merchant gateways coupled to said communication medium; and

one or more merchant transaction processors coupled to said communication medium.

21. A method of presenting movie related objects, comprising the steps of:

retrieving a next portion of a selected movie related object by reference to a foundation information database;

presenting said next portion of said selected movie related object;

receiving a query pertaining to said selected movie related object; and

processing said received query by reference to said foundation information database.

22. The method of claim 21, wherein said received query is one of the following query types:

(a) a "who is this?" query;

(b) a "what other films has this director worked on?" query;

(c) a "when did this happen?" query; and

(d) a "why?" query.

23. The method of claim 21, wherein said selected movie related object is one of a version of a movie, a movie audio track, a video game related to a movie, text related to a movie, or a personalized collection.

24. A system of presenting movie related objects, comprising:

means for retrieving a next portion of a selected movie related object by reference to a foundation information database;

means for presenting said next portion of said selected movie related object;

means for receiving a query pertaining to said selected movie related object; and

means for processing said received query by reference to said foundation information database.

25. The system of claim 24, wherein said received query is one of the following query types:

(a) a "who is this?" query;

(b) a "what other films has this director worked on?" query;

(c) a "when did this happen?" query; and

(d) a "why?" query.

26. The system of claim 24, wherein said selected movie related object is one of a version of a movie, a movie audio track, a video game related to a movie, text related to a movie, or a personalized collection.

27. A computer program product having control logic stored therein, said control logic when executed by a computer causing the computer to present movie related objects, said control logic comprising:

means for enabling the computer to retrieve a next portion of a selected movie related object by reference to a foundation information database;

means for enabling the computer to present said next portion of said selected movie related object;

means for enabling the computer to receive a query pertaining to said selected movie related object; and

means for enabling the computer to process said received query by reference to said foundation information database.

28. The computer program product of claim 27, wherein said received query is one of the following query types:

(a) a "who is this?" query;

(b) a "what other films has this director worked on?" query;

(c) a "when did this happen?" query; and

(d) a "why?" query.

29. The computer program product of claim 27, wherein said selected movie related object is one of a version of a movie, a movie audio track, a video game related to a movie, text related to a movie, or a personalized collection.