Input device for controlling a video display, incorporating content-based haptic feedback

• US 6,075,967 A
• Filed: 10/06/1998
• Issued: 06/13/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 08/18/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Vintell Applications NY LLC (Intellectual Ventures LLC)
• Original Assignee: Interval Research Corporation
• Inventors: Naimark, Michael, Adams, Robert L., Alkire, Robert D., Dohrmann, Christoph, Gessel, David J., Saunders, Steven E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Cheng, Joe H.
• Application Number:
  US09/167,172
• Time in Patent Office: 616 Days
• Field of Search: 434/112-114, 434/247, 434/307 R, 434/11, 434/308, 434/309, 434/350, 434/365, 348/14, 348/121, 348/123, 348/578, 348/61, 348/722, 348/569, 345/7-9, 345/121, 345/156, 345/139, 345/157, 345/161, 345/163, 345/425, 345/167, 345/427, 345/435, 345/302, 345/326, 395/500.01, 395/500.27, 73/379.01, 340/686, 463/30, 463/37, 463/38, 703/6, 703/13
• US Class Current: 434/307.00R
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/016 Input arrangements with force or tactile feedback as computer generated output to the user
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0362 with detection of 1D translations or rotations of an operating part of the device, e.g. scroll wheels, sliders, knobs, rollers or belts
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/2587 Laser Discs; Optical disc using analog recording
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/02 Editing, e.g. varying the order of information signals recorded on, or reproduced from, record carriers
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/026 on discs G11B27/028, G11B27/029 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/028 with computer assistance
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/031 Electronic editing of digitised analogue information signals, e.g. audio or video signals
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/034 on discs G11B27/036, G11B27/038 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2003/008 with a haptic or a tactile feedback controlled by electrical means, e.g. a motor or magnetofriction

Abstract

Disclosed is an input device and method for interacting with motion pictures incorporating content-based haptic response. Content data relating to the motion picture is stored in a content data storage device while motion picture data is stored in a prerecorded image data storage device. A viewer input device is provided so that a viewer (end-user) can advance and reverse the frames on a display screen while substantially simultaneously, the content data is accessed and braking commands are sent to the viewer input device. The result is that the viewer is provided with haptic responses to the viewer'"'"'s input through the viewer input device.

Claims

1. Aparatus for controlling a video display generated using pre-recorded video data, comprising:

means for enabling a user of the apparatus to provide an instruction to the apparatus regarding generation of the video display;

means for communicating with a device used to generate the video display, wherein the means for communicating enables the instruction to be communicated to the device, the device generating the video display in response to the instruction; and

means for providing a haptic sensation to the user in response to a characteristic of the video data that is used to generate the video display in response to the instruction.

2. Apparatus as in claim 1, wherein the characteristic of the video data relates to the content of an image of the video display generated in response to the instruction.

3. Apparatus as in claim 1, wherein the characteristic of the video data relates to the arrangement of the video data.

4. Apparatus as in claim 3, wherein the characteristic of the video data is a transition between successive video data.

5. Apparatus as in claim 4, wherein the characteristic of the video data is a transition between successive frames of video data.

6. Apparatus as in claim 3, wherein the characteristic of the video data is the beginning or the end of a predetermined sequence of the video data.

7. Apparatus as in claim 1, further comprising means for generating content data based upon the characteristic of the video data, wherein the content data can be communicated to the means for providing a haptic sensation for use in providing the haptic sensation.

8. Apparatus as in claim 1, further comprising a display device for displaying the video display.

9. Apparatus as in claim 1, wherein the means for providing a haptic sensation further comprises a brake.

10. Apparatus as in claim 1, wherein the means for providing a haptic sensation further comprises a motor.

11. Apparatus as in claim 1, further comprising means for ascertaining the physical strength of a user, and wherein the means for providing a haptic sensation produces the haptic sensation in accordance with the ascertained strength of the user.

12. Apparatus as in claim 1, wherein the means for providing a haptic sensation further comprises attachment means coupled to the means for providing an instruction such that movement of at least a part of the means for providing an instruction corresponds to movement of the attachment means.

13. Apparatus as in claim 12, wherein the attachment means comprises a shaft, such that movement of at least a part of the means for providing an instruction corresponds to rotation of the shaft.

14. Apparatus as in claim 12, wherein the means for providing a haptic sensation further comprises:

means for displaying a haptic sensation to the user; and

means for coupling the means for displaying a haptic sensation to the attachment means.

15. Apparatus as in claim 14, wherein the coupling means comprises a flex coupling apparatus.

16. Apparatus as in claim 14, wherein the coupling means comprises a slacked chain link apparatus.

17. Apparatus as in claim 12, wherein the means for providing a haptic sensation further comprises a pseudo random number generator for use in producing the haptic sensation.