Method and apparatus for maintaining directory services for a video transmission network

• US 6,078,952 A
• Filed: 08/01/1997
• Issued: 06/20/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 08/01/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Fielding, William S., Plater, Christopher R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Burgess, Glenton B.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ho, Chuong
• Application Number:
  US08/904,774
• Time in Patent Office: 1,054 Days
• Field of Search: 707/201, 707/4, 395/200.51, 709/221, 364/283.1
• US Class Current: 709/221
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/568 Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/2225 Local VOD servers
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99952 Coherency, e.g. same view to multiple users

Abstract

A video information transmission network having a plurality of nodes including at least one master node and a number of slave nodes responsive to master node; as well as an information directory containing directory information. The information directory includes a central directory associated with the master node, and a number of slave directories associated with the slave nodes. There is a directory maintenance updater associated with the information directory adapted to maintain information in the slave directories consistent with information in the central directory.

Claims

1. A video transmission network having plurality of nodes including at least one master node, a plurality of slave nodes responsive to said master node through routers of the video transmission system, and an information directory system containing directory information, said information directory system being characterized by;

a central directory associated with said master node, and a plurality of slave directories each associated with at least one of said slave nodes; and

directory maintenance means at said master node, said routers, and said slave nodes for controlling said information directory system through the routers to maintain information in said slave directories consistent with information in said central directory wherein said slave nodes include nodes having different characteristics and wherein said master node is provided with information on the presence of said slave nodes and their characteristics and the type of information required by said slave nodes;

wherein and said maintenance means at said master node is adapted to filter information sent to said slave directories in accordance with the requirements of the characteristics of the slave nodes to which the information is sent.

2. The network of claim 1 wherein said directory maintenance means comprises comparison means to compare the version numbers of the information in said central directory with the version numbers in said slave directories.

3. The network of claim 1 wherein said maintenance means at said slave nodes includes means responsive to startup of said slave nodes to request download of information obtained by the routers at startup.

4. The network of claim 3 wherein said maintenance means at said slave nodes includes means to determine whether the version of the information at the slave nodes is the same as at the database associated with central node and to request a download update if out of date.

5. The network of claim 3 wherein said maintenance means at said master node includes updating means to initiate transfer of current information from the central directory to slave nodes when information in said central directory is updated.

6. The network of claim 1 wherein said directory information comprises network configuration information and call information.

7. The network of claim 6 wherein said network configuration information includes information on the arrangement of nodes and hardware in said network and selected characteristics of nodes and hardware;

and wherein said call management information includes information relating to schedules of calls user access information.

8. The network of claim 7 wherein said slave nodes include maintenance means adapted to request updates directory information from said routers to which they are connected.

9. The network of claim 1 wherein each of said routers includes startup means for requesting and obtaining a download of information from the master node directory upon startup of that router.

10. In a video transmission network having a number of nodes including at least one master node, a plurality of routers, and a plurality of slave nodes responsive to said master node through said routers, an information directory system containing directory information, said information directory system comprising:

a central directory associated with said master node, and a plurality of slave directories associated with said slave nodes; and

directory maintenance means in said routers associated with a central directory and said plurality of slave directories of said information directory system to maintain information in said slave directories consistent with information in said central directory wherein said slave nodes include nodes having different characteristics and wherein said master node is provided with information on the presence of said slave nodes and their characteristics and the type of information required by said slave nodes; and

wherein said maintenance means for said master node is adapted to filter information sent to said slave directories in accordance with the requirements of the characteristics of the slave nodes to which the information is sent.

11. For the network of claim 10 where said directory maintenance means includes updating means to update said slave directories when the information in said slave directories is out of date with said central directory.

12. For the network of claim 10 including maintenance means for said slave nodes which includes means responsive to startup of said slave nodes to request download of current information from the directory maintenance means of the router.

13. The network of claim 12 wherein said maintenance means for said slave nodes includes means to determine whether the version of the information at the slave nodes is the same as at the database associated with central node and to provide a download request if out of date.

14. The network of claim 12 including maintenance means for said master node that includes updating means to initiate transfer of current information from the central directory to slave nodes when information in said central directory is updated.

15. The network of claim 14 wherein said directory information comprises network configuration information and call information.

16. The network of claim 15 wherein said network configuration information includes information on the arrangement of nodes and hardware in said network and selected characteristics of nodes and hardware;

and wherein said call management information includes information relating to schedules of calls user access information.

17. For the network of claim 10 wherein said slave nodes include maintenance means adapted to request updates of directory information from said routers to which they are connected.

18. In a video transmission network having a plurality of nodes including at least one master node and a plurality of slave nodes connected to the master node through routers, the method comprising:

providing a central directory associated with the master node and a plurality of slave directories associated with the slave nodes;

maintaining network configuration and call information in the slave directories consistent with the information in the central directory through the routers

distinguishing between the different characteristics of the slave nodes and providing information to the master node on those characteristics and the type of information needed by each slave node; and

filtering by the master node of the information supplied to a directory associated with a slave node in accordance with the information provided to the master node on the characteristics of the slave node and the type of information needed by the slave node.

19. The method of claim 18 including the steps of:

having a router request and obtain a download of information in the central directory upon the startup of the router.

20. The method of claim 19 including the step of having a slave node connected to the router request, on startup of the slave node, the transfer of the information, obtained by the router, to a slave directory associated with the slave node.