World wide web end user response time monitor

• US 6,078,956 A
• Filed: 09/08/1997
• Issued: 06/20/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 09/08/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Hoffman, Richard Dale, Bryant, Raymond Morris, Kahn, Samuel
• Primary Examiner(s): Rinehart, Mark H.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Thompson, Marc D
• Application Number:
  US08/924,986
• Time in Patent Office: 1,016 Days
• Field of Search: 709/224, 709/200, 709/203, 709/202, 709/212, 709/217, 709/219, 709/218, 709/227, 707/500, 707/513
• US Class Current: 709/224
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/00 Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/0852 Delays
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/106 using time related information in packets, e.g. by adding timestamps
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/01 Protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/02 based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/06 specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1091 Interfacing with client-server systems or between P2P systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

A method of logging information in a computer network having a Web client connectable to a Web server. In response to the HTTP request (and as a result of receiving a response to that request), a response time associated with that first HTTP request is calculated. Thereafter, the response time calculated is passed from the Web client on a subsequent HTTP request to that Web server, where the information is logged for later use. In a preferred embodiment, the response time associated with the first HTTP request is passed in a cookie of the second HTTP request.

Claims

1. A method of logging information in a computer network having a Web client connectable to a Web server, comprising the steps of:

calculating a response time associated with a first HTTP request from the Web client to the Web server; and

passing the response time associated with the first HTTP request using a second HTTP request from the Web client to the Web server;

wherein the second HTTP request includes a response time protocol cookie in which the response time associated with the first HTTP request is passed.

2. The method as described in claim 1 further including the step of recording the response time associated with the first HTTP request.

3. The method as described in claim 1 wherein the second HTTP request is subsequent to the first HTTP request.

4. The method as described in claim 1 wherein the response time associated with the first HTTP request is calculated using a clock in the Web client.

5. The method as described in claim 4 wherein the response time calculation includes the steps of:

recording a first clock time on the clock, the first time associated with the transmission of the first HTTP request from the Web client to the Web server;

determining a second clock time on the clock, the second time associated with receipt at the Web client of a specified event in a response to the first HTTP request; and

subtracting the first clock time from the second clock time to generate the response time.

6. The method as described in claim 5 wherein the specified event is selected from the group of specified events associated with processing of the response, the group of specified events consisting of:

first packet return, last HTML byte, last .gif byte and intermediate response events.

7. A method of logging information in a computer network having a Web client connectable to a Web server, comprising the steps of:

at the Web client, calculating a response time associated with a first HTTP request from the Web client to the Web server;

passing the response time associated with the first HTTP request in a response time protocol cookie of a second HTTP request from the Web client to the Web server; and

at the Web server, recording the response time associated with the first HTTP request.

8. The method as described in claim 7 wherein the second HTTP request is subsequent to the first HTTP request.

9. The method as described in claim 7 wherein the response time associated with the first HTTP request is calculated using a clock in the Web client.

10. The method as described in claim 9 wherein the response time calculation includes the steps of:

recording a first clock time on the clock, the first time associated with the transmission of the first HTTP request from the Web client to the Web server;

determining a second clock time on the clock, the second time associated with receipt at the Web client of a specified event in a response to the first HTTP request; and

subtracting the first clock time from the second clock time to generate the response time.

11. The method as described in claim 10 wherein the specified event is selected from the group of specified events consisting of:

first packet return, last HTML byte and last .gif byte.

12. A computer program product in a computer-readable medium for monitoring response time in a Web client connectable to a Web server in a computer network, comprising:

first program code means, responsive to a first HTTP request from the Web client to the Web server, for calculating a response time associated with the first HTTP request; and

second program code means, responsive to the calculating means and a second HTTP request, for placing the response time in a response time protocol cookie associated with the second HTTP request.

13. The computer program product as described in claim 12 wherein the Web client includes a clock and the calculating means comprises:

means for recording a first clock time on the clock, the first time associated with the transmission of the first HTTP request from the Web client to the Web server;

means for determining a second clock time on the clock, the second time associated with receipt at the Web client of a specified event in a response to the first HTTP request; and

means for subtracting the first clock time from the second clock time to generate the response time.

14. A computer for use as a server in a computer network having a Web client connectable to the computer, comprising:

a processor;

an operating system;

a Web server program;

first program code means responsive to receipt of a current HTTP request from the Web client for retrieving from the HTTP request a response time protocol cookie, the response time protocol cookie including information identifying a response time associated with a prior HTTP request from the Web client to the Web server program; and

second program code means for logging the response time.

15. A method of logging information in a computer network having a Web client connectable to a Web server, comprising the steps of:

calculating information associated with a first HTTP request from the Web client to the Web server; and

passing the calculated information in a response time protocol cookie of a second HTTP request from the Web client to the Web server.

16. The method as described in claim 15 wherein the information is a response time of the first HTTP request.

17. A method of logging information in a computer network having a client connectable to a server, comprising the steps of:

calculating a response time associated with a first transfer protocol request from the client to the server; and

passing the response time associated with the first transfer protocol request using a second transfer protocol request from the client to the server;

wherein the second transfer protocol request includes a response time protocol cookie in which the response time associated with the first transfer protocol request is passed.

18. The method as described in claim 17 wherein the transfer protocol is selected from the group of transfer protocols consisting of HTTP, SMTP, FTP, NMTP and Telnet.