Liquid crystal dynamic barcode display

• US 6,082,620 A
• Filed: 12/24/1997
• Issued: 07/04/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 12/24/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Wilburn I. Bone Jr
• Original Assignee: Wilburn I. Bone Jr
• Inventors: Bone, Wilburn I. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hajec, Donald
• Assistant Examiner(s): Dunn, Drew A.
• Application Number:
  US08/998,307
• Time in Patent Office: 923 Days
• Field of Search: 235/462.16, 235/494, 235/487, 235/375
• US Class Current: 235/462.16
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06028 using bar codes
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06046 Constructional details
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07703 the interface being visual
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/1095 the scanner comprising adaptations for scanning a record carrier that is displayed on a display-screen or the like

Abstract

A liquid crystal dynamic barcode display apparatus includes a liquid crystal layer having a plurality of elongated barcode display elements positioned in close side-by-side parallel relation formed thereon. The barcode display elements are activated in patterns to form a barcode pattern which can be scanned by a conventional barcode scanner. Spacing between adjacent barcode display elements is less than that which can be detected by the barcode scanner such that multiple adjacent barcode display elements can be activated to form relatively wide bars of the barcode symbology. Preferably, the display apparatus also includes alphanumeric display elements which are simultaneously activated to form human readable symbols corresponding to characters represented by the barcode pattern.

Claims

1. A liquid crystal dynamic barcode display apparatus for visually displaying a dynamic barcode pattern readable by a scanning light beam having a selected beamwidth, said barcode pattern including relatively thick barcode elements and relatively thin barcode elements, and said apparatus comprising:

(a) a liquid crystal display device including a plurality of relatively thin and elongated barcode display elements positioned in side by side parallel relation, said barcode display elements having a spacing between adjacent barcode display elements which is less than said beamwidth, each barcode display element capable of being activated individually;

(b) decoder circuitry coupled to said barcode display elements and converting a numeric code input thereto into activation signals to thereby display a barcode pattern corresponding to said numeric code by activating a relatively greater number of adjacent barcode display elements to represent each thick barcode element and a relatively lesser number of adjacent barcode display elements to represent each thin barcode element;

(c) input circuitry coupled to said decoder circuitry and conveying thereto a numeric code;

(d) said apparatus being adapted to display a selected barcode symbology having a defined width ratio of a width of said relatively thick barcode element to said relatively thin barcode element; and

(e) said decoder circuitry being configured to cause activation of said barcode display elements to display said barcode pattern at an element thickness ratio of said relatively greater number of adjacent barcode display elements to said relatively lesser number of adjacent barcode display elements which is substantially equal to said defined width ratio of said barcode symbology.

2. An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 and including:

(a) said liquid crystal display device including a plurality of numeral elements capable of being activated to display numerals; and

(b) numeral decoder circuitry coupled between said input circuitry and said numeral elements and converting said numeric code to numeral activation signals to thereby activate selected ones of said numeral elements to thereby provide a human readable representation of said numeric code.

3. An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 and including:

(a) a transparent layer positioned in overlying relation to said liquid display device;

(b) a barcode start pattern imprinted on said layer at one end of said barcode pattern and a barcode stop pattern imprinted on said layer at an opposite end of said barcode pattern; and

(c) said barcode start and stop patterns forming a complete readable barcode pattern in cooperation with the displayed barcode pattern.

4. An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 and including:

(a) a plurality of barcode start display elements positioned at a start end of said barcode pattern and forming a barcode start pattern;

(b) a plurality of barcode stop display elements positioned at an opposite end of said barcode pattern from said barcode start pattern and forming a barcode stop pattern;

(c) said barcode start and stop display elements being activated whenever said liquid crystal display device is activated; and

(d) said barcode start and stop patterns forming a complete readable barcode pattern in cooperation with the displayed barcode pattern.

5. An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein:

(a) each thin barcode element is represented by a single activated barcode display element.

6. An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 and including:

(a) said input circuitry including a digital to analog converter circuit operative to convert an analog electrical level to said numeric code.

7. A thin panel dynamic barcode display apparatus for visually displaying a dynamic barcode pattern readable by a scanning light beam having a selected beamwidth, said barcode pattern including relatively thick barcode elements and relatively thin barcode elements, and said apparatus comprising:

(a) a thin panel display device including a plurality of relatively thin and elongated barcode display elements positioned in side by side parallel relation, said barcode display elements having a spacing between adjacent barcode display elements which is less than said beamwidth, each barcode display element capable of being activated individually;

(b) decoder circuitry coupled to said barcode display elements and converting a numeric code input thereto into activation signals to thereby display a barcode pattern corresponding to said numeric code by activating a relatively greater number of adjacent barcode display elements to represent each thick barcode element and a relatively lesser number of adjacent barcode display elements to represent each thin barcode element;

(c) input circuitry coupled to said decoder circuitry and conveying thereto a numeric code;

(d) said apparatus being adapted to display a selected barcode symbology having a defined width ratio of a width of said relatively thick barcode element to said relatively thin barcode element; and

(e) said decoder circuitry being configured to cause activation of said barcode display elements to display said barcode pattern at an element thickness ratio of said relatively greater number of adjacent barcode display elements to said relatively lesser number of adjacent barcode display elements which is substantially equal to said defined width ratio of said barcode symbology.

8. A liquid crystal dynamic barcode display apparatus for visually displaying a dynamic barcode pattern readable by a scanning light beam having a selected beamwidth, said barcode pattern including relatively thick barcode elements and relatively thin barcode elements, and said apparatus comprising:

(a) a liquid crystal display device including a plurality of relatively thin and elongated barcode display elements positioned in side by side parallel relation, said barcode display elements having a spacing between adjacent barcode display elements which is less than said beamwidth, each barcode display element capable of being activated individually;

(b) decoder circuitry coupled to said barcode display elements and converting a numeric cods input thereto into activation signals to thereby display a barcode pattern corresponding to said numeric code by activating a relatively greater number of adjacent barcode display elements to represent each thick barcode element and a relatively lesser number of adjacent barcode display elements to represent each thin barcode element;

(c) input circuitry coupled to said decoder circuitry and conveying thereto a numeric code;

(d) barcode start indicia corresponding to a barcode start pattern positioned at a start end of said barcode pattern;

(e) barcode stop indicia corresponding to a barcode stop pattern positioned at a stop end of said barcode pattern opposite said start end of said barcode pattern;

(f) said barcode start and stop patterns forming a complete readable barcode pattern in cooperation with the displayed barcode pattern;

(g) said apparatus being adapted to display a selected barcode symbology having a defined width ratio of a width of said relatively thick barcode element to said relatively thin barcode element; and

(h) said decoder circuitry being configured to cause activation of said barcode display elements to display said barcode pattern at an element thickness ratio of said relatively greater number of adjacent barcode display elements to said relatively lesser number of adjacent barcode display elements which is substantially equal to said defined width ratio of said barcode symbology.

9. An apparatus as set forth in claim 8 and including:

(a) said display device including a plurality of numeral elements capable of being activated to display numerals; and

(b) numeral decoder circuitry coupled between said input circuitry and said numeral elements and converting said numeric code to numeral activation signals to thereby activate selected ones of said numeral elements to thereby provide a human readable representation of said numeric code.

10. An apparatus as set forth in claim 8 and including:

(a) a transparent layer positioned in overlying relation to said liquid crystal display device; and

(b) said barcode start pattern being imprinted on said layer at one end of said barcode pattern and a barcode stop pattern imprinted on said layer at an opposite end of said barcode pattern.

11. An apparatus as set forth in claim 8 and including:

(a) said barcode start indicia including a plurality of barcode start display elements positioned at said start end of said barcode pattern and forming said barcode start pattern;

(b) said barcode stop indicia including a plurality of barcode stop display elements positioned at an opposite stop end of said barcode pattern from said barcode start pattern and forming said barcode stop pattern; and

(c) said barcode start and stop display elements being activated whenever said liquid display device is activated.

12. An apparatus as set forth in claim 8 and including:

(a) said input circuitry including a digital to analog converter circuit operative to convert an analog electrical level to said numeric code.