Discontinuous transmission of circuit-switched analog cellular data

• US 6,088,600 A
• Filed: 03/12/1996
• Issued: 07/11/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 03/12/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Summit Technology Systems LP
• Original Assignee: Paradyne Corporation (Dasan Networks Incorporated)
• Inventors: Rasmussen, Kris A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bost, Dwayne D.
• Assistant Examiner(s): MAUNG, NAY AUNG
• Application Number:
  US08/614,225
• Time in Patent Office: 1,582 Days
• Field of Search: 455/38.3, 455/425, 455/466, 455/517, 455/556, 455/557, 455/574, 455/343, 375/219, 375/222, 379/93.26, 379/93.28
• US Class Current: 455/574
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/0216 using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/20 Manipulation of established connections
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/16 Gateway arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 92/02 Inter-networking arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/70 in wireless communication networks

Abstract

A cellular modem couples a data terminal equipment (DTE) to a portable mobile telephone that includes a cellular transceiver. The cellular modem monitors the activity of a circuit-switched analog cellular data connection between the DTE and a far-end data endpoint, e.g., a computer, through a cellular modem pool in the network. If the circuit-switched analog cellular data connection is idle for a predetermined amount of time, the cellular modem initiates a power-down sequence. For example, the cellular modem uses a protocol, e.g., a predefined tone, to indicate to the cellular modem pool that a power-down is occurring and that the circuit-switched analog data connection is to be put on hold. Upon receiving an acknowledgment from the cellular modem pool, the cellular modem provides a power-down signal to the cellular transceiver, which activates the "Discontinuous Transmission" feature for cellular voice, treating the circuit-switched analog cellular data call just like it was a circuit-switched analog cellular voice call.

Claims

1. A method for controlling data communication in an analog cellular modem so as to minimize power consumption, the method comprising the steps of:

establishing a cellular data connection between a data communication device coupled to the analog cellular modem and a far-end data endpoint;

monitoring the cellular data connection for the existence of a data signal from the data communication device;

switching to an inactive state when the data signal does not exist for a predefined period of time;

transmitting an inactive signal to the far-end data endpoint;

receiving an acknowledgment signal from the far-end data endpoint, the acknowledgment signal indicating that the far-end data endpoint has received the inactive signal;

transmitting a mobile phone power-down signal to the mobile phone to switch a transceiver of the mobile phone to a low power state, thereby reducing power consumption; and

periodically powering up the mobile phone and performing a quick retrain with the far-end data endpoint while in the inactive state during a continued absence of the data signal.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the far-end data endpoint is a cellular-side modem of a cellular modem pool.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of transmitting a signal representing that a data carrier signal is being received to the data communication device while in the inactive state even though no data carrier signal is being received.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of detecting the loss of a data carrier signal from the far-end data endpoint for more than one second while in the inactive state and not dropping the data communication.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising the steps of:

monitoring the cellular connection for an existence of a data signal from the data communications device while in the inactive state;

switching to an active state upon detection of the existence of the data signal; and

providing a transmit signal to the mobile phone for transmission to the far-end data endpoint.

6. The method of claim 5 further comprising the step of providing a power-up signal to the mobile phone before the step of switching to an active state upon detection of the existence of the data signal.

7. The method of claim 5 wherein the transmit signal comprises at least a signal representative of a quick re-train with the far-end data endpoint.

8. The method of claim 7 further comprising a step of performing a quick re-train with the far-end data endpoint by using pre-established values of a set of connection parameters associated with the data connection, wherein the step of performing the quick re-train is subsequent to detection of the data signal.

9. A method of controlling data communication in an analog cellular modem coupled to data terminal equipment so as to minimize power consumption, the method comprising the steps of:

establishing an analog data connection through a cellular transceiver between the data terminal equipment and a far-end data endpoint;

putting the analog data connection on hold upon detecting an absence of data transmission activity on the analog data connection for a predefined period of time;

powering down the cellular transceiver when the analog data connection is on hold, thereby minimizing power consumption;

periodically powering up the cellular transceiver and performing a quick retrain with the far-end data endpoint while the analog data connection is on hold during a continued absence of the data signal; and

powering up the cellular transceiver when the analog data connection is not on hold.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein the far-end data endpoint is a part of a cellular modem pool.

11. The method of claim 9, wherein the putting the analog data connection on hold further includes the steps of:

monitoring the analog data connection for the existence of data transmission activity;

switching to an inactive state, thereby putting the analog data connection on hold; and

notifying the far-end data endpoint that the analog data connection is on hold.

12. The method of claim 11 further comprising the step of providing a signal to the data terminal equipment representing that a data carrier signal is being received while in the inactive state even though no data carrier signal is being received.

13. The method of claim 11 further comprising the steps of:

monitoring the analog data connection to detect the existence of data transmission activity while the analog data connection is on hold; and

upon detection of data transmission activity, signaling the far-end data communications equipment to remove the analog data connection from hold.

14. The method of claim 13 wherein the data transmission activity is detected from the data terminal equipment.

15. The method of claim 13 wherein the signaling step further includes a step of performing a quick re-train with the far-end data endpoint by using pre-established values of a set of connection parameters associated with the data connection.

16. The method of claim 11 further comprising the step of detecting the loss of a data carrier signal from the far-end data endpoint for more than one second while in the inactive state and not dropping the data connection.

17. A method of controlling data communication in an analog cellular modem so as to minimize power consumption, comprising the steps of:

establishing a data connection with a far-end modem;

monitoring the data connection for an inactive signal transmitted by the far-end analog modem representing that the far-end analog modem is putting the data connection on hold;

transmitting an acknowledgment signal to the far-end data endpoint indicating that the inactive signal has been received;

ceasing transmission of a data carrier signal to the far-end modem while the data connection is on hold without dropping the data connection; and

periodically performing a quick retrain with the far-end modem while the data connection is on hold during a continued absence of a data signal from the far-end modem.

18. The method of claim 17 further comprising the step of providing a signal representative of a data carrier detect signal to data terminal equipment coupled thereto while the data connection is on hold even though no data carrier signal is being received.

19. The method of claim 17 further comprising the step of detecting the loss of a data carrier signal from the far-end data endpoint for more than one second while the data connection is on hold and not dropping the data connection.

20. The method of claim 17 further comprising the step of re-starting transmission of the data carrier signal upon detection of a signal transmitted from the far-end analog modem that the data connection is no longer on hold.

21. The method of claim 20 wherein the step of re-staring transmission includes a step of performing a quick re-train with the far-end analog modem by using pre-established values of a set of connection parameters associated with the data connection.

22. The method of claim 17 wherein the analog modem is located within a cellular modem pool.

23. An analog cellular modem for establishing a data connection with a far-end data endpoint via cellular network, comprising:

a data terminal equipment interface for coupling to data terminal equipment to receive data therefrom;

a cellular interface for coupling to a mobile phone; and

a processor operating according to software on a memory, the software being configured to

monitor the existence of data transmission activity from the data terminal equipment;

place a data call on hold when the data transmission activity does not exist for a predefined amount of time;

transmit an inactive signal to the far-end data endpoint;

receive an acknowledgment signal from the far-end data endpoint;

power down the mobile phone via the cellular interface when the data call is on hold; and

periodically power up the mobile phone and perform a quick retrain with the far-end data endpoint while on hold during a continued absence of the data transmission activity.

24. The apparatus of claim 23 wherein the processor causes the data terminal equipment interface to provide a signal representative of data carrier detect to the data terminal equipment when the data call is on hold even though no data carrier signal is being received from a far-end data endpoint.