System and process for non-perceptibly integrating sound data into a printed image

• US 6,094,279 A
• Filed: 10/28/1997
• Issued: 07/25/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 10/28/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Eapeiron Solutions Inc. (OEP Technologie BV)
• Original Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
• Inventors: Soscia, Peter P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Coles, Edward L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): WALLERSON, MARK E
• Application Number:
  US08/959,036
• Time in Patent Office: 1,001 Days
• Field of Search: 358/1.2, 358/1.4, 358/1.9, 358/1.13, 358/1.15, 358/298, 358/504, 358/528, 358/538, 358/539, 358/452, 358/453, 358/451, 358/450, 358/448, 355/31, 355/35, 430/453, 430/140
• US Class Current: 358/1.9
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/00007 Time or data compression or expansion audio compression based on psychoacoustics G10L19/00; data processing for reproducing audio data at different playback speeds G10L21/04; video compression H04N19/00; data compression per se H03M7/30
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/0033 with cards or other card-like flat carriers, e.g. flat sheets of optical film
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/0045 Recording G11B7/006, G11B7/0065 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/005 Reproducing G11B7/0065 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/013 for discrete information, i.e. where each information unit is stored in a distinct discrete location , e.g. digital information formats within a data block or sector
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 7/13 Optical detectors therefor

Abstract

Both a system and process are provided that utilize infra-red dyes to integrate data in a visually non-perceptible form into a printed, color image. The system operates by first selecting the areas of greatest light absorptivities out of the image to record the data, which may be sound information. Next the system determines a target color for each point on the image, as well as the amount of cyan, magenta and yellow coloring agents that must be deposited at each point to attain the desired color. The system then determines the color component additions that the infra-red dye will add to the darker areas when it is over printed thereon. The system subtracts some of the cyan, magenta and yellow coloring agents for each point in the selected areas prior to printing the image so that the target color is attained after the infra-red dye is printed over the selected areas.

Claims

1. A process for integrating data in visually non-perceptible form into a reflective image formed by an array of points of different light absorptivities by means of a machine-readable agent having some perceptible amount of light absorptivity, comprising the steps of:

(a) determining a target level of light absorptivity for each of said image points prior to forming said reflective image;

(b) determining an amount of printing agent that must be deposited over each image point to attain said target level of light absorptivity;

(c) selecting a group of said array of points to form an optical code;

(d) redetermining said amount of printing agent for each of said array of points by subtracting some or all of the first determined amount of printing agent for each selected point such that said target level of light absorptivity will be attained when said machine-readable agent is deposited onto each selected point;

(e) depositing a printing agent over said array of points to form said reflective image, and

(f) depositing said machine-readable agent onto a selected group of said array of points to form an optical code representative of said data that is machine readable but visually imperceptible.

2. The process of integrating data in visually non-perceptible form as defined in claim 1, wherein step (f) is performed prior to step (e) such that said machine-readable agent is deposited under said printing agent at each of said selected group of points.

3. The process of integrating data in visually non-perceptible form as defined in claim 1, wherein said image is formed from points of lower light absorptivity and higher light absorptivity, and said group of data-recording points is selected from image points of higher absorptivity to render said machine-readable agent imperceptible.

4. The process of integrating data in visually non-perceptible form as defined in claim 1, wherein said image is formed by an array of points of different colors, and wherein step (a) is implemented by depositing printing agents of different colors at each of said points, and wherein said machine-readable agent is characterized by a color.

5. The process of integrating data in visually non-perceptible form as defined in claim 4, further comprising the step of determining a target color for each of said image points prior to forming said reflective image.

6. The process of integrating data in visually non-perceptible form as defined in claim 5, further comprising the step of subtracting one or more of said coloring agents for each one of said selected group of points prior to step (a) such that said target color is attained after said machine-readable agent is deposited onto each of said selected points.

7. The process of integrating data in visually non-perceptible form as defined in claim 1, wherein said data is sound information.

8. The process of integrating data in visually non-perceptible form as defined in claim 7, wherein said data is representative of compressed, self-clocking sound information.

9. A process for integrating data in visually non-perceptible form into a printed, reflective image formed by an array of points of different absorptivities by means of a machine-readable agent that is characterized by a low level of visible light absorptivity, comprising the steps of:

(a) selecting a group of said points to record said data;

(b) determining a target absorptivity for each of said points of said array prior to printing said image;

(c) determining the amount of different coloring agents that must be deposited at each of said points of said array to attain said target absorptivity for each point;

(d) subtracting some or all of one or more of said coloring agents for each of said selected points prior to printing said image such that said target absorptivity for each selected point is attained after said machine-readable agent is printed onto said selected points, and

(e) printing said image by depositing said coloring agents at all of said points of said array and depositing said machine-readable agent at each of said selected points.

10. The process for integrating data in visually non-perceptible form as defined in claim 9, wherein said image is formed from points of different overall light absorptivities, and wherein said group of data-recording points is selected from points having the highest visible light absorptivities.

11. The process for integrating data in visually non-perceptible form as defined in claim 9, wherein said selected points form no more than about 50% of all of said points of said image.

12. The process for integrating data in visually non-perceptible form as defined in claim 9, wherein said machine-readable agent includes infrared dye.

13. The process for integrating data in visually non-perceptible form as defined in claim 9, wherein said group of selected points forms a two-dimensional data array.

14. The process for integrating data in visually non-perceptible form as defined in claim 9, wherein said data is representative of sound data compressed by a factor of at least 50 to 1 that includes self-clocking information.

15. The process for integrating data in visually non-perceptible form as defined in claim 9, wherein said points are pixels, and said coloring agents are thermally deposited yellow cyan, and magenta agents.

16. A system for integrating data in visually non-perceptible form into an image by means of a machine-readable agent having a low level of visible light absorptivity, comprising:

an image generator for generating an image over an array of points by rendering each point to a target absorptivity;

image and data file for providing target absorptivity instructions to said image generator for each of said array of points to create said image and for rendering said data into a two-dimensional pattern superimposed over a selected group of said points, and

a central processing means for adjusting the target absorptivity instructions for points selected to represent said two-dimensional pattern such that each selected point attains its respective target absorptivity after both a printing agent and said machine-readable agent is deposited thereon.

17. The system for integrating data in visually imperceptible form as defined in claim 16, wherein said image generator is a thermal matrix dot printer, and said image and data file is a system memory, and said processing unit forms part of said printer.

18. The system for integrating data in visually imperceptible form as defined in claim 17, wherein said central processing unit selects group of points from said array of points having the highest absorptivity target instructions to represent said two-dimensional data pattern.