Method and apparatus for batch mail processing with integrated scale and automatic manifest compilation

• US 6,098,057 A
• Filed: 12/24/1997
• Issued: 08/01/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 12/24/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Pitney Bowes Incorporated (Böwe Systec AG)
• Original Assignee: Pitney Bowes Incorporated (Böwe Systec AG)
• Inventors: Dlugos, Daniel F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Voeltz, Emanuel Todd
• Assistant Examiner(s): Dixon, Thomas A.
• Application Number:
  US08/998,177
• Time in Patent Office: 951 Days
• Field of Search: 705/407, 705/408, 705/409, 705/403, 235/375, 235/380, 364/478.09, 364/478.15
• US Class Current: 705/407
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 17/00467 Transporting mailpieces postal sorting B07C
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00322 Communication between components/modules/parts, e.g. printer, printhead, keyboard, conveyor or central unit
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/0037 Calculation of postage value
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00483 Batch processing of mailpieces
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/0058 Printing of code

Abstract

A method and apparatus for processing mail pieces by a mailer for mailing by a postal facility utilizes a manifesting system to evidence payment by the mailer to the postal facility for the cost of the mailing. A discrete batch of mail is identified, and each piece in the batch is weighed in succession by a scale which includes a first data processing means and a first data base, and the weight is entered in the first data base, optionally together with other information that is pertinent to the cost of mailing. A first printer collocated with the scale prints a unique number for each mail piece. A second data processing means having a second data base receives the information from the first data base and generates a compilation of the unique numbers, the weight, other optional pertinent information, if any, and the compilation is converted into a user functional form which can be delivered to a postal facility as evidence of payment by the mailer for the cost of mailing the mail pieces in the batch by the postal facility.

Claims

1. A method of processing a batch of mail pieces by a mailer utilizing a manifesting system having a first data processing instrumentality, an integrated printer, and a weighing scale to evidence payment by the mailer to a postal facility for the cost of the mailing, said method comprising the steps of:

(a) establishing a tare weight at the weighing scale that comprises the weight of the printer;

(b) weighing each mail piece of the batch in succession to determine its weight after accounting for the tare weight;

(c) entering data into the first data base of the first data processing instrumentality, and wherein the data comprises at least the weight of each mail piece, and wherein the weight is pertinant to the cost of mailing each mail piece;

(d) assigning and printing a unique number associated with each one of the mail pieces;

(e) entering the unique number for each successive mail piece into data base associated with a second data processing instrumentality in association with the data pertinent to the cost of mailing;

(f) generating at the second data processing instrumentality a digital electronic compilation of the unique numbers of all of the mail pieces in the batch, together with the data pertinant to the cost of mailing each mail piece in the batch associated with each unique number, and the cost of mailing each mail piece as determined by the second data processing instrumentality based on the pertinent data;

(g) converting the digital electronic compilation in the second data base into a user functional form; and

(h) transferring the compilation in the user functional form to the postal facility in direct or indirect association with delivery of the batch of mail pieces to the postal facility for mailing, whereby the compilation serves as evidence of payment by the mailer for the cost of transporting the mail pieces in the batch by the postal facility.

2. A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the step of printing the unique number for each mail piece includes the step of printing the unique number directly on each mail piece in the batch at the time that the mail piece is weighed and the data pertinent to the cost of mailing is entered into the first data base.

3. A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the step of printing the unique number on each mail piece includes the step of printing the unique number on a label for each mail piece in the batch at the time that the mail piece is weighed and the data pertinent to the cost of mailing is entered into the second data base, and then affixing the label to the appropriate mail piece.

4. The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the step of entering data pertinent to the cost of mailing each mail piece into the first data base includes the step of entering into the data base other information for each mail piece in the batch which is relevant to the cost of mailing each mail piece.

5. A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the step of converting the digital electronic compilation into user functional form includes the step of printing the compilation in hard copy form by a printing instrumentality operatively connected to the second data processing instrumentality.

6. A method as set forth in claim 5 wherein the step of transferring the compilation to the postal facility includes the step of delivering the hard copy form of the compilation to the postal facility together with delivery of the batch of mail pieces.

7. A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the step of converting the digital electronic compilation into user functional form includes the step of transferring the compilation to a portable electronic data medium.

8. A method as set forth in claim 7 wherein the step of transferring the compilation to the postal facility includes the step of delivering the electronic data medium to the postal facility together with delivery of the batch of mail pieces.

9. A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the step of transferring the compilation to the postal facility includes the step of transferring the pertinent data by means of electronic second data communication between the data processing instrumentality of the mailer and a data processing instrumentality of the postal facility.

10. A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the unique number is printed in alphanumeric characters so as to be readable by OCR readers.

11. A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the unique number is printed in bar code manner so as to be readable by a bar code scanner.

12. A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the unique number is printed in two dimensional bar code so as to be readable by a two dimensional bar code scanner.

13. An apparatus for processing mail pieces by a mailer for mailing by a postal facility utilizing a manifesting system to evidence payment by the mailer to the postal facility for the cost of the mailing, said apparatus comprising:

(a) means for identifying a discrete batch of mail pieces to be prepared for mailing;

(b) weighing means for determining the weight of each mail piece, said weighing means including first data processing means for storing the weight of each mail piece in a first data base;

(c) first printing means collocated with and operatively connected to said weighing means for printing at least a unique number for each mail piece and transferring said unique number to said first data processing means for storage in said first data base;

(d) second data processing means operatively connected to said weighing means for receiving the weight for each mail piece and entering said weight into a second data base, said second data processing means including means for generating a digital electronic compilation of said unique numbers of all the mail pieces in said batch together with the data pertinent to the cost of mailing of each mail piece associated with each unique number and the cost of mailing of each mail piece as determined by said second data processing means; and

(e) means for converting said digital electronic compilation into a user functional form which can be transferred by the mailer to the postal facility, whereby said compilation serves as evidence of payment by the mailer for the cost of mailing the mail pieces in the batch by the mailing facility.

14. An apparatus as set forth in claim 13 wherein said first printing means is disposed on said weighing means so as to form part of the tare weight of said weighing means.

15. An apparatus as set forth in claim 14 wherein said first printing means includes means for receiving normal size mail pieces within said printing means for printing said unique number directly on each mail piece in the batch commensurate with said mail piece being weighed.

16. An apparatus as set forth in claim 15 wherein said first printing means includes means for supporting oversized mail pieces and packages for weighing, and means for printing said unique number on a label for each mail piece in the batch commensurate with said mail piece being weighed.

17. An apparatus as set forth in claim 16 wherein said weighing means includes user operable input means for entering into said first data base other information for each mail piece in the batch which is pertinent to the cost of mailing each mail piece, and which is transferred to said second data base together with said weight information.

18. An apparatus as set forth in claim 17 wherein said means for converting said digital electronic compilation into a user functional form comprises second printing means operatively connected to said second data processing means for printing said compilation in hard copy form for delivery to said postal facility together with said batch of mail pieces.

19. An apparatus as set forth in claim 17 wherein said means for converting said digital electronic compilation into a user functional form comprises means for storing said unique number, said weight and said other pertinent information, if any, on a portable electronic data medium for delivery to said postal facility with said batch of mail pieces for printing in hard copy form at said postal facility.

20. An apparatus as set forth in claim 16 wherein said means for converting said digital electronic compilation into a user functional form comprises electronic data communication means operatively connected between said second data processing means and a data processing means located at said postal facility, so that said compilation can be sent electronically directly to said postal facility for printing in hard copy form at said postal facility.