Heater block with unitized removable heat conductive member

• US 6,099,292 A
• Filed: 10/22/1997
• Issued: 08/08/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 10/22/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Caco Pacific Corporation
• Original Assignee: Caco Pacific Corporation
• Inventors: McGrevy, Alan N.
• Primary Examiner(s): HEITBRINK, TIMOTHY W
• Application Number:
  US08/956,187
• Time in Patent Office: 1,021 Days
• Field of Search: 425/572, 425/570, 425/547, 425/548, 425/588
• US Class Current: 425/547
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 45/2738 specially adapted for manifolds

Abstract

A unitized heat conductive assembly 32 formed of a one piece heat conductive conduit 40 which permits shaping the heat conductive assembly as a continuous unit. The heat conductive assembly 32 is press fit into the heater block 12 configured so that it provides a predetermined flow path 14 for the flowable molten plastic materials to be delivered to the injector nozzles. There is provided a heat flow path 28 that follows the flow path 14. The heat conductive carrying conduit 40 is formed with an opening 42. The conductive conduit 40 is formed from a tubular piece of conductive metal such as copper or brass by a swaging process which forms a tubular structure 40 in a continuous length. The outer contour of the tubular structure 40 can be round or oral and the preferred shape is either square or rectangular. The cross-section the heat conductive conduit 40 has a dimension W transverse the cross-section and a narrower dimension N at the bottom of the cross-section so that it is adapted to be press fit into the channel 30. A channel 30 is provided have a dimension W transverse the channel mouth 52 and a narrow dimension N¹ at the bottom. The heat conductive conduit 40 forms a press fit within the channel 30. The continuous length of heat conductive conduit 40 is shaped to follow the flow path 14 of the molten plastic material flowing through the manifold 10.

Claims

1. A manifold structure for delivering molten plastic concurrently to multiple molding stations, the manifold structure comprising:

a serpentine fluid delivery path for delivering molten plastic to said molding stations;

a heat conductive path generally following the serpentine fluid delivery path;

a unitary heat conductive conduit having outer side walls and formed with a longitudinal opening therein that extends the length of the heat conductive path;

a heating element in the opening; and

wherein the heat conductive conduit has a contour that conforms to the serpentine fluid path by fixedly pressing the heat conductive conduit into the heat conductive path.

2. A distribution manifold structure for delivering molten plastic concurrently to multiple mold stations comprising:

a fluid delivering manifold having a serpentine fluid path for delivering molten plastic concurrently to the multiple mold stations;

a continuous heat conductive path that is in heat conductive relationship to and which generally follows the serpentine fluid path;

a unitary heat conductive conduit having side walls and a longitudinally extending opening therein to receive a heat generating element contiguous to the serpentine fluid path for conductively transferring heat to said serpentine fluid path along its length; and

the heat conductive conduit and the corresponding heat conducting path having complementary cross-sections for fixedly pressing the heat conductive conduit into the heat conductive path.

3. The structure as claimed in claim 2 wherein the heat conductive conduit is made of copper or brass.

5. The structure as claimed in claim 2 wherein the transverse dimension of the cross-section of the heat conductive conduit is wider at the top of the conduit than at the bottom of the conduit.

6. The structure as claimed in claim 2 including a heat generating element in the opening, the heat generating element being a resistive wire within an electrical insulator.

7. The structure as claimed in claim 5 wherein the heat conductive conduit has a flared-out taper in the range of 2 to 7 degrees from the vertical dimension.

8. The structure as claimed in claim 2 wherein the cross-section of heat conductive conduit is stepped to be press fitted into the heat conductive path.

4. The structure as claimed in 2 wherein the heat conductive conduit is formed by swaging a length of tubular stock into a conduit with the opening along its length and having a continuous length corresponding to the length of the heat conductive path.

9. A distribution manifold structure for delivering molten plastic concurrently to multiple injection mold stations, the manifold structure comprising:

a fluid delivering manifold having a serpentine fluid path for delivering molten plastic concurrently to the multiple mold stations;

a continuous heat conductive path that is in heat conductive relationship to and which correspond to the serpentine fluid path;

a unitary heat conductive conduit press-fitted into the heat conductive path, the heat conductive conduit having a longitudinally extending opening therein; and

a heat generating element in the longitudinally extending opening for conductively transferring heat to the serpentine fluid path.