Display control method and apparatus

• US 6,100,872 A
• Filed: 08/27/1997
• Issued: 08/08/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 05/25/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Inventors: Aratani, Shuntaro, Suga, Kazumi
• Primary Examiner(s): Lao, Lun-Yi
• Application Number:
  US08/917,938
• Time in Patent Office: 1,077 Days
• Field of Search: 345/147, 345/155, 345/153, 345/89, 345/186, 345/97, 345/173, 345/175, 345/204, 345/103, 345/507, 348/446, 348/671, 358/429, 358/455, 358/456, 358/457, 358/458, 358/460
• US Class Current: 345/589
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2310/0227 related to multiple interlacing, i.e. involving more fields than just one odd field and one even field
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2310/04 Partial updating of the display screen
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2320/041 Temperature compensation
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/2059 using error diffusion
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/3629 using liquid crystals having memory effects, e.g. ferroelectric liquid crystals

Abstract

A display control method and apparatus for quantizes input data to binary or multivalued data and delivers the quantized data to a display device such as a matrix panel display. When input data is quantized as by the error-diffusion method and displayed, an area in which there is no change in the display is scanned by multi-interlacing, whereas an area in which there is a change in the display is scanned preferentially and in interlaced fashion. As a result, a flicker-free image having a high picture quality can be displayed at high speed. Further, error produced by the error-diffusion method is reset at a prescribed line and, at the time of the error resetting operation, error-diffusion processing is executed from a line located several lines earlier, thereby preventing the occurrence of sparkling noise and making it possible to display an image of a high picture quality in which the continuity of error-diffusion processing is maintained.

Claims

1. An image display apparatus comprising:

input means for entering image data;

quantizing means for quantizing the entered image data by quantizing input data while correcting an error between input data and output data; and

display means for displaying an image based upon the quantized data from said quantizing means, with said display means displaying the image by scanning a specific area by non-interlacing and scanning other areas by interlacing, wherein

said quantizing means performs quantization, starting while correcting the error from the entered image data for a preceding area located a plurality of lines before the specific area without storing error data of the preceding area in a memory, when said display means scans the specific area by the non-interlacing, and wherein

said quantizing means outputs the quantized data in the specific area without outputting the quantized data in the preceding area.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising memory means for storing at least one frame of image data, wherein said input means enters the image data from said memory means in line units.

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said quantizing means binarizes the input image data to binary data by the error-diffusion method.

4. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising detecting means for detecting an area in which data has changed from data of an immediately preceding frame.

5. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said display means scans the area, which has been detected by said detecting means, as the specific area by non-interlacing.

6. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said display means displays the area, which has been detected by said detecting means, preferentially at a priority higher than that of other areas.

7. An image display apparatus comprising:

input means for entering image data;

quantizing means for quantizing the entered image data by quantizing input data while correcting an error between input data and output data, with said quantizing means correcting the error by diffusing the error in the line direction and resetting correction of the error at a prescribed line;

display means for displaying an image based upon the quantized data from said quantizing means, wherein

when correction of the error has been reset and a succeeding line is processed, said quantizing means starts processing from a line located a plurality of lines before the succeeding line without storing error data of the line in a memory, wherein

said quantizing means outputs the quantized data from the succeeding line without outputting the quantized data before the succeeding line.

8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said input means enters image data of a plurality of colors, and wherein said quantizing means corrects the error by diffusing the error in the line direction and resets correction of the error at every prescribed line in a screen, with the prescribed line being different for every color of the plurality of colors.

9. The apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising memory means for storing at least one frame of image data, wherein said input means enters the image data from said memory means in line units.

10. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said quantizing means biparizes the input image data to binary data by the error-diffusion method.

11. The apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising detecting means for detecting an area in which data has changed from data of an immediately preceding frame.

12. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said display means scans the area, which has been detected by said detecting means, as the specific area by non-interlacing.

13. The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said display means displays the area, which has been detected by said detecting means, preferentially at a priority higher than that of other areas.

14. An image display method comprising the steps of:

entering image data;

quantizing the entered image data by quantizing input data while correcting an error between input data and output data; and

displaying an image based upon the quantized data from the quantizing step, with the image being displayed by scanning a specific area by non-interlacing and scanning other areas by interlacing, wherein

the quantizing step performs quantization, starting while correcting the error from the entered image data for a preceding area located a plurality of lines before the specific area without storing error data of the preceding area in a memory, when the specific area is scanned by the non-interlacing, and wherein

said quantizing step outputs the quantized data in the specific area without outputting the quantized data in the preceding area.

15. The method according to claim 14, wherein the quantizing step binarizes the input image data to binary data by the error-diffusion method.

16. The method according to claim 14, further comprising the step of detecting an area in which data has changed from data of an immediately preceding frame.

17. The method according to claim 16, further comprising the step of scanning the area, which has been detected in the detecting step, as the specific area by non-interlacing.

18. The method according to claim 17, wherein the area, which has been detected in the detecting step, is preferentially displayed at a priority higher than that of other areas.

19. An image display method comprising the steps of:

entering image data;

quantizing the entered image data by quantizing input data while correcting an error between input data and output data, with the error being corrected by diffusing the error in the line direction and resetting correction of the error at a prescribed line; and

displaying an image based upon the quantized data from the quantizing step, wherein

when correction of the error has been reset and a succeeding line is processed, the quantizing step starts processing from a line located a plurality of lines before the succeeding line without storing error data of the line in a memory,

wherein said quantizing step outputs the quantized data from the succeeding line without outputting the quantized data in front of the succeeding line.

20. The method according to claim 19, wherein said entering step enters image data of a plurality of colors, and said quantizing step corrects the error by diffusing the error in the line direction and resets correction of the error at every prescribed line in a screen, with the prescribed line being different for every color of the plurality of colors.