Method and apparatus for optimizing call setup traffic in a communications network with out-of-band call control signaling

• US 6,101,395 A
• Filed: 02/13/1998
• Issued: 08/08/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 02/13/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Glendinning, Duncan, Keshavachar, Bhaktha
• Primary Examiner(s): Hunter, Daniel S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): WYCHE, MYRON
• Application Number:
  US09/023,390
• Time in Patent Office: 907 Days
• Field of Search: 455/466, 455/414, 455/456, 455/422
• US Class Current: 455/466
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/18 Negotiating wireless communication parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/22 Negotiating communication rate
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/26 Resource reservation
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/10 Connection setup

Abstract

What is disclosed is a method and apparatus for optimizing call setup traffic in a communications network with out-of-band call control signaling. The method includes the steps of determining a profile and an associated handle, establishing a communications link with an opposing party; and, transmitting a call setup request containing the associated handle to the opposing party. The apparatus includes a processor, a transmit and receive unit coupled to the processor, and a memory coupled to the processor to cause the processor to perform the method.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

receiving a request to initiate a call being one of a data-only call and a voice-only call;

selecting one of a plurality of pre-defined call profiles responsive to the request to initiate the call, each call profile being associated with a respective handle, each call profile defines one or more parameters, including one or more of data rate in a channel, data rate adaptation, full/half duplex, and speech codec type, for communication between a mobile station and a mobile switching center;

establishing a wireless communications link with an opposing party; and

,

transmitting a call setup request containing said associated handle to said opposing party.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving a response from said opposing party; and

determining if said response is one of a call confirmation message, a call release request message, and a call proceeding indication message;

wherein if said response is said call confirmation message, then entering into a communications phase with said opposing party according to the call profile identified by the associated handle;

if said response is said call release request message, then terminating said communications link; and

if said response is said call proceeding indication message, then entering into a negotiations phase with said opposing party.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein said call proceeding indication message contains a second handle to a proposed profile and said negotiations phase comprises:

determining whether said proposed profile is a supported profile by looking up said proposed profile in the plurality of predefined call profiles using said second handle and then determining whether one or more of the parameters in said proposed profile can be matched;

if said proposed profile is a supported profile, then sending said call confirmation message;

if said profile is not a supported profile but is a reasonably close profile, then transmitting said call proceeding indication message; and

if said profile is not a supported profile and is an unreasonably close profile, then transmitting said call release request message.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein said negotiation phase continues until one of said call confirmation message and said call release request message is transmitted.

5. The method of claim 3, wherein said negotiation phase continues until one of said call confirmation message and said call release request message is transmitted.

6. The method of claim 2, wherein said call confirmation message includes said associated handle.

7. The method of claim 2, wherein said call proceeding indication message includes contains a second handle to a proposed profile.

15. The method of claim 1 wherein the request is received by a mobile station from a user of the mobile station.

8. An apparatus comprising:

a processor;

a transmit and receive unit coupled to said processor; and

a memory coupled to said processor and having instructions that when executed by said processor cause;

a request to initiate a call being one of a data-only call and a voice-only call to be received;

one of a plurality of pre-defined call profiles to be selected responsive to the request to initiate the call, each call profile being associated with a respective handle, each call profile defines one or more parameters, including one or more of data rate in a channel, data rate adaptation, full/half duplex and speech codec type, for communication between a mobile station and a mobile switching center;

a wireless communications link to be established with an opposing party; and

,

a call setup request containing said associated handle to be transmitted to said opposing party.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein said memory contains further instructions that when executed by said processor:

determine if a response from said opposing party to the call setup request is one of a call confirmation message, a call release request message, and a call proceeding indication message; and

if said response is said call confirmation message, then enter into a communications phase with said opposing party;

if said response is said call release request message, then terminate said communications link; and

if said response is said call proceeding indication message, then enter into a negotiations phase with said opposing party.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said call proceeding indication message contains a second handle to a proposed call profile and wherein said memory contains further instructions that when executed by said processor cause:

said proposed profile to be retrieved from the plurality of predefined call profiles using said second handle; and

,

if said proposed profile is a supported profile, then send said call confirmation message;

if said profile is not a supported profile but is a reasonably close profile, then transmit a second call proceeding indication message; and

if said profile is not a supported profile and is an unreasonably close profile, then transmit said call release request message.

11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein said memory includes further instructions that when executed by said processor cause said negotiation phase to continue until one of said call confirmation message and said call release request message is transmitted.

12. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said processor, transmit unit, receive unit, and memory are part of a mobile station.

13. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said call confirmation message includes said associated handle.

14. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said call proceeding indication message includes contains a second handle to a proposed profile.

16. An apparatus comprising:

means for receiving a request to initiate a call being one of a data-only call and a voice-only call;

means for selecting one of a plurality of predefined call profiles responsive to the call being initiated, each call profile being associated with a respective handle, each call profile defines one or more parameters, including one or more of data rate in a channel, data rate adaptation, full/half duplex, and speech codec type, for communication between a mobile station and a mobile switching center; and

means for transmitting a call setup request containing said associated handle to said opposing party.

17. The apparatus of claim 16 further comprising means for determining if said response is one of a call confirmation message, a call release request message, and a call proceeding indication message.

18. The apparatus of claim 17 wherein said call proceeding indication message contains a second handle to a proposed profile, the apparatus further comprising:

means for determining whether said proposed profile is a supported profile by looking up said proposed profile in the plurality of predefined call profiles using said second handle and then determining whether one or more of the parameters in said proposed profile can be matched.

19. The apparatus of claim 17 further comprising:

means for entering into a negotiations phase with said opposing party.

20. The apparatus of claim 19 further comprising:

means for continuing the negotiation phase until one of said call confirmation message and said call release request message is transmitted.