Cleansing implement and electrically powered dental cleansing device

• US 6,102,700 A
• Filed: 06/10/1996
• Issued: 08/15/2000
• Est. Priority Date: 08/12/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Braun GmbH (The Procter & Gamble Company)
• Original Assignee: Braun Aktiengesellschaft
• Inventors: Haczek, Werner, Boland, Bernhard, Schwarz-Hartmann, Armin, Hilfinger, Peter
• Primary Examiner(s): Lucchesi, Nicholas D.
• Application Number:
  US08/381,831
• Time in Patent Office: 1,527 Days
• Field of Search: 433/118, 433/119, 433/120, 433/121, 433/122, 433/123, 132/321, 132/322, 601/139
• US Class Current: 433/118
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 15/00 Devices for cleaning between the teeth
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 17/26 driven by electric motor
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 2204/002 using batteries
• CPC Class Codes: B29L 2031/425 Toothbrush

Abstract

The invention is directed to an electrically powered dental cleansing device (1) to which a cleansing implement (32) is fitted. In this manner, the cleansing implement (32) can be rotated about its longitudinal axis. The cleansing implement (32) is configured as an integrally formed part comprising a thin and elongate cleansing shaft (125). The cleansing shaft has at least one longitudinal edge and is provided with a plurality of serrations.

Claims

1. An electrically powered dental cleansing device comprising:

a handle section having a drive shaft received therein;

a cleansing implement configured to be coupled to the drive shaft and to be set in rotation by the drive shaft about its longitudinal axis; and

an attachment, wherein the cleansing implement is slidably and rotatably received in the attachment which is adapted to be push-fitted to the handle section.

2. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the attachment includes at an end remote from the handle section a guide tube in which a free end of the cleansing implement remote from the handle section is guided.

3. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the guide tube is provided with an approximately hemispherical rounded portion at its free end remote from the handle section, with a diameter in the range from about 1 mm to about 4 mm.

4. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the guide tube is provided with an approximately hemispherical rounded portion at its free end remote from the handle section, with a diameter of about 2.5 mm.

5. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the guide tube of the attachment includes a bent portion, with a bending angle in the range from about 30 degrees to about 150 degrees.

6. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the guide tube of the attachment includes a bent portion, with a bending angle of about 90 degrees.

7. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the attachment includes an annular collar configured to releasably locate the cleansing implement in a transit position in which the cleansing implement is completely received within the attachment.

8. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the attachment includes a sleeve-shaped portion having an inwardly projecting annular collar, and the cleansing implement, at its end closest to the handle section, includes a disk-shaped base having an annular groove operatively associated with the annular collar and adapted to lockingly engage with the annular collar to provide a transit position of the cleansing implement.

9. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleansing implement includes at its end close to the handle section a pin configured to couple to the drive shaft in an non-rotating relationship thereto, said drive shaft configured to be driven by a motor housed in the handle section.

10. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 1,

wherein the cleansing implement includes a pin and the drive shaft includes a bore,

said pin and said bore having relatively associated complementary cross-sections which in assembled condition form a press-fit.

11. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the attachment includes at its end closest to the handle section at least one recess configured to releasably locate the attachment in position on the handle section.

12. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle section and the attachment include at least one projecting lug and one associated recess which are in relative engagement with the attachment push-fitted onto the handle section.

13. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 12, wherein the lug is associated with an opening extending through the attachment.

14. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 11, wherein the attachment includes at its end closest to the handle section a longitudinal groove for aligning the attachment in a clearly defined position in the circumferential direction relative to the handle section.

15. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 11, wherein the handle section and the attachment include at least one longitudinal ridge and one associated longitudinal groove which are in relative engagement with the attachment push-fitted onto the handle section.

16. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 15, wherein the handle section and the attachment include at least one projecting lug and one associated recess which are in relative engagement with the attachment push-fitted onto the handle section;

and wherein one longitudinal ridge and one longitudinal groove each are provided on either side of the lug and the recess, respectively.

17. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 16, wherein the handle section and the attachment include three lugs and recesses, respectively, with associated longitudinal ridges and longitudinal grooves, respectively, arranged with at least partly non-uniform distances on the periphery of the handle section and, respectively, of the attachment.

18. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleansing implement is an integrally formed part, including a cleansing shaft which is flexible and made of a polyester elastomer or a material of similar flexural strength, and can be set in rotation by a motor of the dental cleansing device.

19. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 18, wherein the cleansing shaft includes at least one longitudinal edge.

20. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 18, wherein the cleansing shaft has an essentially square cross-section.

21. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 20, wherein a side of the square cross-section has a length of approximately 0.3 mm.

22. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 18, wherein a plurality of serrations project from a surface of the cleansing shaft.

23. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 22, wherein each serration has a height of approximately 0.2 mm.

24. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 23, wherein each serration has a width of approximately 0.2 mm.

25. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 18, wherein the cleansing shaft is integrally formed having an unbalanced structure.

26. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 18, wherein the cleansing shaft has a length of 12 mm.

27. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 18, wherein the cleansing implement is made of Hytrel®

.

28. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 18, wherein the cleansing implement is configured to be a push-fit on the dental cleansing device.

29. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 18, wherein the cleansing shaft includes at one end a blunt rounded portion.

30. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 18, wherein the cleansing shaft is thin and elongate.

31. An electrically powered dental cleansing device comprising:

a handle section including a drive shaft, a motor coupled to a drive shaft, and a switch to which the drive shaft is coupled and which is for energizing and de-energizing the motor, wherein a displacement of the switch also effects a displacement of the drive shaft in a longitudinal direction relative to the drive shaft;

a cleansing implement configured to be coupled to the drive shaft and to be set in rotation about its longitudinal axis; and

an attachment in which the cleansing implement is slidably and rotatably received and which is adapted to be push-fitted to the handle section.

32. The electrically powered dental cleansing device of claim 31 wherein the switch is slidable in the longitudinal direction of the handle section.

33. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 31, wherein the switch for energizing the motor is slidable against a spring.

34. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 31, wherein in the off-position of the switch the drive shaft is in an inoperative position retracted relative to the attachment, in which position the cleansing implement connected to the drive shaft is received inside the attachment.

35. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 31, wherein in an on-position of the switch the drive shaft is in an operative position extended relative to the attachment, in which position the cleansing implement connected to the drive shaft is at least in part outside the attachment.

36. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 35, wherein a length in the range of about 8 mm to about 20 mm of the cleansing implement is outside the attachment.

37. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 35, wherein a length of about 12 mm of the cleansing implement is outside the attachment.

38. The electrically powered dental cleansing device as claimed in claim 31, wherein the motor is fixedly accommodated in the handle section and includes a motor shaft having longitudinally extending vanes, and the drive shaft includes at its end closest to the motor a cup-shaped receptacle having longitudinal ribs in its interior, wherein the vanes of the motor shaft overlappingly and longitudinally engage the space between the longitudinal ribs of the cup-shaped receptacle.